湖北省武汉市走马岭中学2023年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

湖北省武汉市走马岭中学2023年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析 一、 选择题 1.          With the stress heavier, physicians are always ______ caution upon citizens in view of heart attack.          A. declaring                        B. urging                             C. suggesting                     D. favouring 参考答案： B 略 2. Tracy wanted to be _____of her parents after graduation, and tried to live alone. A. aware           B. confident           C. independent   D. proud 参考答案： C 3. In his letter, he said you could _____ either personally or in e-mail _____ the position in the company.   A. apply; for     B. apply; to            C. relate; to            D. collect; for 参考答案： A 4. We have finished the project finally.No one can imagine the difficulty we had ___the problem. A.to solve       B.solved     C.solving   D.solve 参考答案： C 略 5. How many countries does the UK ____ ? A. make up of  B. be consisted of     C. consist of               D. consist with 参考答案： C 6. He has never considered________a living by playing ________violin. A. making; a    B. making; the C. to make; the  D. to make; / 参考答案： B 句意：他从未想过靠拉小提琴谋生。表达“考虑做某事”应用句型consider doing sth.，不能用不定式作宾语。弹、拉乐器前要加定冠词the。 7. _____ in thought, he sat at the edge of the bed, with his eyes _____ on the letter in his hand. A. Lost; fixing   B. Losing; fixed   C. Lost; fixed       D. Losing; fixing 参考答案： C 8. ____ alone in the large house, the little boy had to learn to survive by himself. A. To be left               B. Having left            C. Left                         D. Being left 参考答案： C 9. ________understand how the human body works，you need to have some knowledge of chemistry. A．So as to   B．In order that   C．So that  D．In order to 参考答案： D 10. They managed to ________ the old buildings to widen the street and beautify the city.   A. break down                  B. pull down                 C. put down                  D. burn down 参考答案： B 11.  ---- Who is it that is making so much noise upstairs?    ---- ______ the students preparing for the New Year’s Party.    A. There are       B. They are         C. It is       D. That is 参考答案： C 12. While watching television,        .    A. the doorbell rang            B. the doorbell rings    C. we heard the doorbell rings    D. we heard the doorbell ring 参考答案： D 略 13. After graduation I went to Somalia. When I first set foot on     strange land, I didn’t know what the future had in     store for me.        A、the, ／               B、the, the,             C、／, a        D、the, a 参考答案： A 32. How I wish I _____ to my parents' advice! A. listening    B. listen    C. am listening    D. had listened 参考答案： D 15. Look! The girl _____ in red on the stage is our headmaster’s daughter.  A. dressing    B. being dressed    C. dressed    D. to be dressed 参考答案： C 16. _____ Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness. A. Which      B. What     C. That    D. Whom 参考答案： B 17. Who is good at English? A. Mary.                  B. Jack.                   C. Tom. 参考答案： B 略 18. No damages or injuries        since the earthquake happened.    A. have been reporting              B. were reported                      C. have been reported                            D. have reported 参考答案： C 略 19. It is ______ any wonder that his friend doesn’t like watching television much. A. no     B. such    C. nearly    D. hardly 参考答案： D 二、 书面表达 20. 假如你是王平，你作为交换生，已经在美国加州留学六个月了。你的朋友李华来信询问你在美国学习生活的情况，请你根据以下内容给李华写一封回信。 [写作内容] 刚到美国 现在 第一次到美国，很难融入当地人的生活。 调节自我，适应新环境 语言不通 英语口语进步大 想家 有宾至如归的感觉 不习惯美国的学习模式 学习预科课程，适应美国的教学，成为一个自主学习者。 [写作要求]  1. 必须使用5个句子表达全部内容。           2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总句数内。           3. 预科课程：the preparation course Dear Li Hua, Thanks for your letter. I am very glad to tell you about my life and study here as an exchange student in California, the USA. Six months ago, … …                                                   … Hope to see you again soon.      Best wishes. Love,                                                              Wang Ping 参考答案： Dear Li Hua,      Thanks for your letter. I am very glad to tell you about my life and study here as an exchange student in California, the USA. Six months ago, it was my first time that I had been to the USA, so it was really difficult for me to fit in with the life here. On my arrival here, I couldn’t understand what people said or communicate freely with them in English, and nor could I get used to the different study pattern here, so I missed home a lot. Fortunately, I have adjusted myself to the new surroundings as soon as possible and seized every opportunity to practice speaking English with the local people. As a result, now I have made rapid progress in oral English and felt at home to live here. What’s more, I’ve also attended the preparation course which helps me to get used to the academic requirements in America and become a more autonomous learner.      Hope to see you again soon.