湖北省荆门市姚集中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

湖北省荆门市姚集中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. I ________ to visit you later that day, but I had to phone and cancel. A. come B. came C. am coming D. was coming 参考答案： 6.【答案】D 考查动词时态。本题的题眼是that day和but.由that day可断定应该用过去的某种时态。A.一般现在时；B.一般过去时；C.现在进行时；D.过去进行时。排除A与C。根据but可知，“我打算来，但不得不打电话取消”，对于come、go、arrive等位置转移的动词可以用进行时表达将来意义。因此，答案是D. 【解析】 2. We ______on this project for four hours. Let’s have a rest. A. are working           B. have been working                C. worked        D. had worked 参考答案： B 略 3.   _____ the task,  he has to stay there for another week. A. Not being completed                       B. Not completed  C. Not having completed                       D. Having not completed 参考答案： C 略 4. Only then  ______ how much damage had been caused A. did she realize   B. she realized   C. had she realized  D. she had realized 参考答案： A 5. Why not stay at home      the road is so slippery after the heavy snow? A. since that B. now that C. then that D. after that 参考答案： B 6.              he referred to in his article was unknown to the general reader. A．That       B．What           C．whether        D．that 参考答案： B 略 7. He is a selfish and dishonest man, and is _____ by others. A. well thought     B. ill thought of     C. highly thought      D. bad thought of 参考答案： B 8. ---Excuse me, but would you please turn the radio down a bit? ---Sorry. I _____ it bothered you.    A. didn’t realize   B. haven’t realized   C. don’t realize   D. hadn’t realized 参考答案： A 9. Michael Jackson gained popularity at a time when MTV was establishing _____ as a creative force. A. it                      B. him                   C. himself                     D. itself 参考答案： D 略 10. Blanchett has proved she can master almost any role: parts _________ from musician Bob Dylan to the mysterious lady in Indian Jones have displayed her talent. A. including         B. ranging                   C. containing         D. covering 参考答案： B 11. —I’m sure that I reminded you of the appointment with Mr Bill. —________，but something else spoiled my plan. (   ) A．So did you  B．So you did  C．You did so   D．So you do 参考答案： 4.【答案】B 　考查so引导的句式结构用法。句意为：——我确信我提醒过你与比尔先生约会的事。——你确实提醒过我，但是其他的事情把我的计划毁掉了。so放在句首，而句子的主语和谓语用正常语序，表示说话人同意对方所说的事实，或对上面的情况加以肯定。 【解析】 12.    ---Would you like to go to the movies with me on Saturday? ---____, but I promised to visit my grandparents. A. I can't          B. I'd like to        C.I don't           D. I will 参考答案： B 13. Wang Mei devoted herself entirely to her career, which earned her a good ________in her field. A. pressure       B. reputation        C. standard         D. permission 参考答案： B 略 14. A quarrel _________, which made him ______ his family. A. was broken out; break away   B. broke out; break away from C. was broken away; break down  D. broke down; break out 参考答案： B 15. These farming methods have the same goal: to avoid ___________ the environment or people’s health. A. to damage       B. damage            C. damaging          D. damaged 参考答案： C 34. We should develop the sunshine project actively, because it can save _______ resources as well as reduce pollution.      A. power                                B. strength         C. force         D. energy 参考答案： D 略 二、 书面表达 17. 书面表达（满分15分） 目前，大多数高中生选择住校。在寝室里同学们难免会发生一些小摩擦。上周二晚上十点半，张方和李华争吵（张方熬夜学习，李华认为影响睡觉......），你当时在场，帮助解决了他们之间的矛盾。请用英语写一篇关于这件事情的短文。词数：100-120。 你的文章应包括下列要点： ①张方和李华发生争吵     ②你帮助解决矛盾        ③你的看法 注意：①文章的标题和开头已给出（不计入总词数）。       ②参考词汇： harmonious   adj. 和谐的   dormitory  n.宿舍 Creating a Harmonious Environment Nowadays, as many students live in the school dormitories, it is hard to avoid quarrels.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  参考答案： Creating a Harmonious Environment Nowadays, as many students live in the