湖北省荆州市蓝田中学2022年高二英语期末试卷含解析

湖北省荆州市蓝田中学2022年高二英语期末试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. The number of children is expected to _______ rapidly as the declaration of Two-child Policy by the government. A. standardize    B. supervise C. multiply    D. adopt 参考答案： C 【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：随着政府宣布二胎政策，预计儿童数量将迅速增加。A. standardize使标准化；B. supervise监督；C. multiply增加；D. adopt采取，根据题意，故选C。 2. The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune _____. A.is made  B.would make   C.was to be made   D.had made 参考答案： C 3. He always______ careful note while he is listening to the teacher in class. A. will take B. took C. takes D. is taking 参考答案： C 4. Slavery was __________ in the US in the 19th century, and slaves were given equal rights. A. abused    B. adopted C. abolished    D. absorbed 参考答案： C 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：奴隶制在美国于十九世纪废除，奴隶享有平等的权利。abused虐待; 辱骂。adopted收养，采用；吸收。abolish废除，废止。 absorb吸引住，吸收。分析语境可知本句词意为“废除”，故选C项。 5. It is politely requested by the hotel management that radios _____ after 11 o’clock at night. A. were not played     B. not to play       C. not be played      D. did not play 参考答案： C 6. We can’t wait. We have to_______ the direction and the distance before we take action. A. make out         B. pick out             C. think out               D. turn out. 参考答案： A 7. Studies show that women who are not    about life are more likely to smoke and have high blood pressures． A．optimistic    B．cautious    C．strict    D．greedy 参考答案： A 8. The first textbook ______for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century. A. have written     B. to be written        C. being written   D. written 参考答案： D 9. The first thing ________ I did was to see if there were any products ________ might help me, but there only seemed to be powders ________ to kill snakes. A. that; /; designed             B. which; that; designed C. /; that; designed             D. /; which; design 参考答案： C 略 10. The parents didn’t tolerate their kids’ rudeness, nor ______ themselves to be disobeyed. A. they allowed B. did they allow C. they didn’t allow   D. didn’t they allow 参考答案： B 11. 参考答案： C 略 12. — Was it by cutting down staff _____ she saved the company? — No, it was by improving work efficiency. A. when    B. what C. how    D. that 参考答案： D 考查强调句。句意：——她是通过减员挽救了公司吗？——不是，是通过提高工作效率。句中是强调句，基本结构是：It is/was+被强调部分+that+其他，故选D. 【点睛】 13. He said that he had submitted the report ________ the matter _________ the director. A. on ; for         B. to ; on       C. to ; with       D.  on ; to 参考答案： D 14. Joining the firm as a clerk, he got rapid promotion, and________ as a manager. A. ended up    B. dropped out   C. came back   D. started off 参考答案： A 15. Nowadays, people get news around them and about the world from _____ media, on TV, by radio, in the newspaper or on the Internet. A．formal     B．precious  C．various     D．normal 参考答案： C 二、 完型填空 16. When Glen Kruger picked a small cat from an animal shelter, he did not expect much. Yet right from the start, eight years ago, there was an uncommon connection between him and the small black cat. He 　26　 her Inky.  “I grew up on a hundred-acre farm and had only cats 　27　 playmates,” Kruger, the seventy-year-old man, says. “My hearing was damaged by the 　28　 of farm equipment, so I learned to connect with 　29　.They react to what they see and what you do.”  Inky was a gentle cat, 　30　 the house with five other cats. But on a January night in 2009, Inky did 　31　 that would set her apart from 　32　 cats forever.  Kruger had gone down to the basement to 　33　 the wood stove for the night. When he was finished, he 　34　 to the top of the stairs and reached to turn off the lights. In doing so, he slipped and 　35　 his back against an old shelf. The heavy shelf came crashing down and sent Kruger down the stairs.  36　 in a pool of blood on the basement floor, Kruger felt 　37　 going into shock(休克).He shouted for help, 　38　 his wife, Brenda, was asleep in their bedroom at the opposite end of the house.　39　 Kruger noticed Inky watching from the top of the stairs.  “Go get Brenda,” Kruger said to Inky. Inky 　40　 to the bedroom door and scratched 　41　 until Brenda opened it. Then Inky led her to the 　42　.Brenda found her husband 　43　 the stairs and called 911. Kruger was rushed to the hospital. “I spent six months 　44　 there,” says Kruger. “Although I became lame, I was blessed.” Since the accident, Inky has 　45　 left Kruger’s side.  【小题1】A. gave 　　  B. named　 　 C. chose 　　D. remembered 【小题2】A. as B. like C. except D. among 【小题3】A. sound B. alarm C. voice D. noise 【小题4】A. friends B. animals C. farmers D. neighbors 【小题5】A. dividing B. visiting     C. sharing D. discovering 【小题6】A. anything B. nothing     C. everything D. something 【小题7】A. ordinary B. lovely C. familiar D. outstanding 【小题8】A. shut off B. shut out C. shut down D. shut up 【小题9】 A. marched B. climbed C. struggled D. flew 【小题10】 A. bent B. shook C. hit D. pulled 【小题11】 A. Falling B. Lying C. Appearin