湖北省荆州市西湖中学高二英语月考试题含解析

湖北省荆州市西湖中学高二英语月考试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. No one can prevent the plan ______.        A. from carrying out     B. to be carried out     C. being carried out    D. to carry out  参考答案： C 略 2. — ________? — He is full of energy and ready to help anyone who is in trouble. A. How is your English teacher B. What’s your father like C. Who is the man standing there D. How are you getting along with Jack 参考答案： B 略 3. To learn English well, we should find opportunities to hear English          as much as we     can． A．speak         B．speaking  C．spoken     D．to speak 参考答案： C 4. _____ he met with the difficulty did he realize the importance of our help． A．Even though   B．Never until   C．Only before    D．Ever since 参考答案： B 5. — Did you hear about Zhang Lili who saved the kids from being run over by a school bus? — Yes. What do you think most people _____ if they were in a similar situation? A. will do           B. will have done.   C. would do   D. would have done 参考答案： C 6. This process has not only laid a solid foundation for China to develop into the future, but also _________ the prosperity(繁荣) of Asian economy and the world economy.    A. depended on       B. contributed to       C. approved of         D. sweep up 参考答案： B 略 7. Is________, I wonder, a good idea for parents to allow teenagers to study in groups during the evening? A. this           B. that               C. one              D. it 参考答案： D 8. Only when your identity has been checked  ____. A. you are allowed in    B. you will be allowed in C. will you allow in     D. will you be allowed in 参考答案： D 9. Although the wind has ______, the rain remains steady, so you still need a raincoat.        A. turned up        B. gone back        C. died down         D. blown out 参考答案： C 略 10. It was not until I read a film review       how special the film the Isle of Dogs was. A. when I knew    B. that I knew C. before I knew    D. did I know 参考答案： B 考查not until的强调句型。直到我读了一篇影评，我才知道the Isle of Dogs这部电影有多特别。此处是强调句型：It is/was +强调部分+that---，故选B。 【点睛】 浅谈强调句 1. 用It is／wasthat／who句型表示强调。 （1）陈述句的强调句型：It is/was+被强调部分（通常是主语、宾语或状语）+that/who（当强调主语且主语指人）+其它部分。 e.g. It was yesterday that he met Li Ping. （2）一般疑问句的强调句型：同上，只是把is/was提到it前面。 e.g. Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping? （3）特殊疑问句的强调句型：被强调部分（通常是疑问代词或疑问副词）+is/was+it+that/who+其它部分？e.g. When and where was it that you were born? 注：被强调的部分（通常是句子的主语、状语、宾语或宾语补足语）放在is／was的后面，如被强调的是人，则后面可用who，whom等代替。 2. notuntil句型的强调句： 句型为：It is/was not until+被强调部分+that+其它部分： e.g. 普通句：He didn't go to bed until/till his wife came back. 强调句：It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed. 注意：此句型只用until，不用till。但如果不是强调句型，till, until可通用； 因为句型中It is/was not已经是否定句了，that后面的从句要用肯定句，切勿再用否定句了。 3. 强调谓语动词：用助动词do, does或did加动词原形来强调谓语动词。注意：此种强调只用do/does和did，没有别的形式；过去时态用did，后面的谓语动词用原形。如：Do come early. 务必早来。He did send you a letter last week. 昨天他确实寄给你一封信。 11. _______ in the regulations that you shouldn’t tell other people the password of your e-mail account. A．As is required    B．It is required C．It requires    D．What is required 参考答案： B 考查主语从句。句意：根据规定，你不应该告诉别人你电子邮件账户的密码。固定句式：It is required that---“据要求，根据规定”，it在句中作形式主语，真正的主语是后面that引导的主语从句。故选B。 12. The great hall was crowded with many people, _____ many children _____on their parents’ laps. A. including; seated      B. including; seating    C. included; sat            D. included; sitting 参考答案： A 解析：including为介词;由seat的用法可知,此处应用其过去分词形式。 13. .The advice___some shops___during the Spring Festival led to a heated discussion. A.whether,will open                 B.what,would open C./,must open                      D.that,open 参考答案： D 略 14. After the usual greetings and some ______ about the weather, the men got down to their own business. A.statements B. declarations C. remarks D. expressions 参考答案： C             试题分析：考查名词。句意：在通常的问候和一些关于天气的谈话后，人们开始各忙各的。remark话语，谈话；故选C项。          15.       is no possibility that the shy girl may win the first prize in contest   A There    B It    C. This    D That   参考答案： A  16. ---- Am I bothering you, Black?    ---- No. ______ , I like you to be with me.    A. On the other hand             B. In a word       C. For one thing                 D. On the contrary     参考答案： D 二、 书面表达 17. 请阅读下列文字及图表，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。近日华东地区连续多日被雾霾覆盖。请根据下图的提示，写一篇150词左右的文章，文章应包括以下内容： 雾霾天气产生的原因；你的看法和建议(至少两点)。 开头已给，不计入总词数。 提示词：雾霾fog and haze     （尾气）排放exhaust     电厂power station  Recently, East China has been covered by fog and haze for days in a row, which causes great trouble to people’s life. ______________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________      参考答案： Recently, East China has been covered by fog and haze for days in a row, which causes great trouble to people’s life. As is shown from the picture, this serious situation results from many aspects.