湖北省荆门市京山县实验中学高一英语测试题含解析

湖北省荆门市京山县实验中学高一英语测试题含解析 一、 选择题 1.  ______ do you live? In a city or in the countryside?    A. How                          B. Why              C. When               D. Where 参考答案： D 2. The teacher’s suggestion was that the meeting ______ put off, but the expression on his face suggested that he very disappointed. A. was; be B. be; be C. was; was D. be; was 参考答案： D 3. Peter works out in the gym ________, 4 times a week, to be exact. A. regularly    B. swiftly C. carefully    D. wildly 参考答案： A 考查副词辨析。句意：Peter定期在体育馆锻炼，确切的说是一周四次。A. regularly有规律地；B. swiftly迅速地，敏捷地；C. carefully仔细地；D. wildly疯狂地，粗暴地。根据后文4 times a week, to be exact可知Peter有规律地去锻炼，故选A. 4. The doctor insisted that the boy _         seriously ill and that he _         on at once.    A:be;should be operated               B:was;be operated C:be;was operated                    D:was;was operated 参考答案： B 5. I expected to see her and was surprised by her ________. A. existence B. absence C. entrance D. acceptance 参考答案： B 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我原以为会见到她，没想到她不在。A. existence存在；B. absence缺席；C. entrance入口；D. acceptance接受。由“expected to see her, surprised ”可知，absence“缺席”符合句意。故选B项。 6. -- Do you mind if I open the window? -- _________.  I feel a bit cold.                                                                      A. Of course not.        B. I'd rather you didn’t.   C. Go ahead.       D. Why not? 参考答案： B 略 7. One of our rules is that every student       wear school uniform while at school. A. might    B. could C. shall    D. will 参考答案： B 情态动词辨析。Shall用语所有人，表示：命令，警告，强制要求；允诺；法律，规定要做…，本题考察的正是法律，规定要做…；结合句意可知C正确。句意：有一条规则要求每个学生在校期间都要穿校服。 8. I’ll finish the job ____ I come across great difficulty. A. however         B. even though       C. no matter       D. as though 参考答案： B 9. For the past two months micro blogs have been filled with concern and admiration for Zhang Lili, the most beautiful teacher in China,        touched the whole nation．          A．the actions of who          B．the actions of her          C．the actions of whom          D．the actions of which 参考答案： C 略 10. Even on a cold day，he prefers ________out to play football ________ at home. A. going；rather stay                B. going；to staying C. to go；rather than staying          D. to go；rather than to stay 参考答案： B 33. You can ___ us in the discussion if you want to.   A. join        B. join in         C. attend        D. take part in 参考答案： C 略 12. -- Why do you look so disappointed？    -- My cell can’t work. And I wonder how I can ____ it.    A. do with      B. work out     C. deal with     D. handle with 参考答案： C 13. The new car there ______ to my sister. A. belongs   B. is belonging    C. is belonged  D. was belonged 参考答案： 14. Life is like a _______; what you should care is the scenery along the way rather than the destination(目的地). A. travel         B. trip   C. voyage   D. journey 参考答案： D 15. I don't think the watch will ______ much. It is ______ $30 at most. A. cost, worth　  B. worth, cost　  C. spend, worth　 D. worth, spend 参考答案： a 略 16. —Shall I give you a ride as you live so far away? —Thank you. __________     A. It couldn’t be better.            B. Of course, you can.   C. If you like. D. It’s up to you. 参考答案： A 略 二、 书面表达 17. 第二节书面表达（满分25分）（注意：在试题卷上作答无效） 假定你是李华，在光明中学读书，课外在跟某电台“Follow me”节目自学英语，遇到一些问题，想得到该栏目授课老师的帮助。现在给他写封求助信，内容如下： 遇到的问题 生词多，难记；课文长，难背；语法难，难懂。 请求帮助 讲解记单词方法；授课时讲慢一些，能让一般学生听懂；讲解语法规则，传授学法。 注意： 1.词数100左右： 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯 3.信的开头和结尾已为你写好。 Dear teacher, 参考答案： Dear teacher, I’m Li Hua, a student from Guangming Middle School. I’m writing to ask for some help. I have met with many difficulties in learning English. First, I find our texts full of new words that are very difficult for me to memorize. Besides, the texts are too long for me to recite. What’s more, grammar is also very difficult to learn. Faced with so many difficulties, I have to ask you for some help. Would you like to introduce us some good ways to learn new words so that we can memorize them easily? In the meanwhile, I beg you to teach the text more slowly so that the average students can easily follow you. Also, I would like you to introduce some rules and good ways to learn grammar. I’m sure that I can make great progress in my English study with your help. That’s all, thank you.                                                              Your,                                                            Li Hua 略 三、 阅读理解 18. John keeps a record of new words and expressions in English. He usually writes them in a note-book. Then, later in the day, he asks his teacher about them. “Mrs. Thomas, these expressions are new to me. ‘She’s blue today.’， ‘You’re yellow’, ‘A little white lie’, ‘She has green fingers’.” After looking at the note-book, Mrs. Thomas says, “In everyday English, John，‘blue’ sometimes means sad.  ‘Yellow’ means afraid. A person with ‘green fingers’ grows plants successfully. A