湖北省荆州市焦山河中学2022年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

湖北省荆州市焦山河中学2022年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. Since the conference in Sydney on environmental protection was at _______ end, Tommy decided to rise early at _______ dawn the second morning to head home as soon as possible.  A. the; /            B. the; the           C. an; /          D. an; the 参考答案： C 2. Alice didn’t want her parents to know___________. A．what has she done B．what was she doing C．how she had done D．what she was doing 参考答案： D 3. It was the first time in two years that I _______ my youngest son face to face.   A. have seen        B. had seen         C. saw              D. see 参考答案： B 4. The beautiful dress                            Miss Jones went to the ball was borrowed from a friend of hers.          A．in which              B．worn by               C．through which   D．on which 参考答案： A 略 5. The speaker spoke in a loud voice _____ he could be heard by all.       A. so that   B. in order to     C. so as to   D. in order which 参考答案： B 略 6. Shengjing Mountain is so beautiful that we         hardly wait to enjoy its view.    A. can’t              B. must             C. can               D. dare 参考答案： C 7. —What does the manager mean? —He feels that every possible use should be ________ the technology the German scientists bring us. A. made by                          B. made of                          C. made from            D. made in 参考答案： B 8. As to what makes a good student, everyone may have an opinion; _____, a good student should first be honest and hard-working. A. as for me B. in the long term C. on the contrary D. no doubt 参考答案： A 9. A lot of my school friends eat sweets every day but I’m lucky because I don’t have a sweet ________. A．tongue  B．throat C．nose  D．tooth 参考答案： D have a sweet tooth喜好甜食。 10. The environment will be further polluted unless some measures _____. A. are taken             B. will be taken   C. are being taken         D. should be taken 参考答案： A 11. ----Wang Feng never arrives at school late. ----_________.  A. So do I  B. So am I C. Neither am I   D. Neither do I 参考答案： D 略 12. A scientist has made another wonderful discovery about human genes, ______ of great importance to science.   A. which I think is B. which I think it is C. which I think it D. I think which is 参考答案： A 13. ___we’ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.   A. If         B. That       C. Whether         D. Where 参考答案： C 14. --- How about eight o ‘clock outside the cinema? ---- That _____ me fine. A. fits               B. matches                 C. satisfies              D. suits 参考答案： D 15. I______ thank you too much for all your help to my son while we were away from home. A. won’t     B. can’t     C. can       D. will  参考答案： B 16. It was really _____ of your brother not to play the guitar while you were preparing your lessons. A. modest B. outspoken C. considerate D. determined 参考答案： C 试题分析：考察形容词词义辨析。A谦虚的；B直言不讳的；C体贴的，考虑周到的；D有决心的，意志坚定的；句意：当你在备课的时候，你的兄弟没有玩吉他，他真是很体贴。根据句意说明C正确。 考点：考察形容词词义辨析 点评：形容词的词义辨析要放在上下文的语境中进行，要注意上下文的语义的串联以及逻辑关系的推理，特别要注意一些形容词的固定搭配。 17. Mountain climbing can be very tiring， and many people feel sick_______the atmosphere gets thinner and thinner．（　　） A．when B．while C．with D．as 参考答案： D 考查从属连词．when当……时候；while……时候；with（介词）随着；as表示当…时候，随着．根据句意及句子结构，要用as．故D项正确． 18. You’d better go to Beijing by train, for the train ticket is _______ the plane ticket. A. as cheap three times as                                            B. three times cheaper than C. as three times cheap as                                             D. cheaper three times than 参考答案： B 19. The two children, _______ parents passed away, _______by their aunt.    A. their, grew up              B. whose, were grown up    C. of whom, were brought       D. whose, were brought up 参考答案： D 二、 书面表达 20. 人们对于学生网上交友持不同意见，请你用英语写一篇关于学生网上交友的短文，介绍人们的不同观点，并表达自己的看法。 赞成的理由 反对的理由 你的看法 1.广交朋友 1.浪费时间 ？ 2.可自由表达思想 2.影响学习或上当受骗   注意：1、文章必须包括表中的全部内容； 2、词数为100左右； 3、参考词汇：网络朋友 on—line friend（s）,  上当受骗to be cheated 参考答案： Should students make friends on line? Different students have different opinions. Some people say yes. The internet helps make many friends. Chatting on line, student can more freely express their feelings and opinions. And even get help with their foreign language studies. Others, however, think students should not. They say making friends on line is a waste of time, which should be spent more meaningful on study. Besides, some students easily get cheated on line. In my opinion, students should place their study, health and safety before other things. As for friendship, we can find it in our classmates and other people around us.   21. 假设你是晨光中学的高中生李华。你校拟选拔一批优秀学生，利用暑期到晨曦希望小学为学生辅导英语。你希望参加此活动。请根据以下提示，用英语给校评选组写一封申请信： 对此活动的认识（如对本人、学生及社会的益处等） 个人优势（如性格、独立生活能力、语言能力等） 你的计划（如怎样进行辅导等） 注意：1. 词数不少于100； 2. 可适当加入细节，以使内容充实、行文连贯 3. 信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数。 参考词汇：晨曦希望小学Chenxi Hope School _____________________