湖北省荆门市拾桥中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

湖北省荆门市拾桥中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather _______ the helplessness of the crew at sea.   A. added to                             B. resulted from   C. turned out                           D. made up 参考答案： A 2. ______it is to go swimming in such hot weather!    A. What great fun   B. What a great fun  C. How great fun   D. How great a fun 参考答案： A 3. My uncle ____ until he was forty five.   A. married                                  B. didn’t many      C. was not marrying                    D. would marry 参考答案： B 4. That is the little house where we took       from the heavy rain on our way to school yesterday. A. block B. shelter   C. reserve  D. protection 参考答案： B 【考点】考察名词词义辨析 解析：block块，街区，障碍；shelter居所；避难所；reserve保存，储备，储存；protection保护；固定搭配：take shelter from...躲避....；句意：那就是昨天在上学的路上我们躲避暴雨的小房子。根据句意说明B正确。 【举一反三】〖10山东〗Those who suffer from headache will find they get ______ from this medicine. A. relief     B. safety      C. defense     D. shelter 〖答案〗A 〖考点〗本题考查名词在具体语境的使用。 〖解析〗句意应为 “那些头痛的人会发现这种药物能使头痛缓解。”所以A项意义符合句意, relief 表示 “缓解, 减轻, 解除”。 safety表示 “安全, 保险”；defense 表示 “防御, 防护”； shelter表示 “掩蔽, 保护”。   5. .Nobody could have ever imagined that the poor man ______ _______ be a  millionaire.     A. in rag; could                           B. in rags; should   C. wearing poorly ; should                  D. dressed poorly; might 参考答案： B 略 6. Nelson Mandela, who was elected____ president of South Afica in 1994, is generally regarded as ____ father of the country. A.  the ; the  B. / ; the   C. the ; a   D. a ; / 参考答案： B 7. I’m calling about the apartment you _______the other day. Could you tell me more about it? A. advertised       B. had advertised     C. are advertising     D. will advertise 参考答案： A 8. The students were told that they       at the school gate at 2:00 o’clock the following afternoon.   A. met             B. will meet       C. were to meet     D. were met 参考答案： C 9. I can’t stand ________ like that. A. to laugh at   B. being laughed at     C. laughing at    D. to be laughed at 参考答案： B 10. _______ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy. A. This            B. That            C. It            D. As 参考答案： C 11. All the staff in our company are considering ______ to the city centre for the fashion show. A. to go    B. going    C. to have gone    D. having gone 参考答案： B 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我们公司所有的员工都在考虑去市中心看时装表演。此处consider的意思是“考虑”，后接名词或动名词，considering sth./doing sth“考虑某事或做某事”，故选B。 12. — My cat’s really fat. — You ________ have given her so much food. A. wouldn’t                       B. couldn’t                 C. shouldn’t                D. mustn’t 参考答案： C 16. —Hello, Sally. How’s everything going?    —__________ . A. The same to you                                           B. Not too bad C. That’s right                                                     D. I can’t agree more 参考答案： B 14. I won’t have you ______ to your own parents like that. A. talking                             B. talk                               C. talked                            D. to talk 参考答案： A 15. _____ and short of breath, they finally reached the finishing line at 2016 Yangzhou Jianzhen International Half Marathon. A. To be tired     B. Tiring     C. Tired      D. Being tired 参考答案： C 形容词做状语，表示主语状态。 16. －What do you think of store shopping in the future? －Personally, I think it will exist along with home shopping but ______. A. will never replace                 B. would never replace  C. will never be replaced                D. would never be replaced 参考答案： C 17. This book _____ ten units, ______ three mainly revision.       A. contains; including               B. includes; containing  C. contains; containing           D .includes; including 参考答案： A 18. Bob is a man of     great determination. She won’t give up even if she has failed one thousand times . Now she has got ready to try----second time.    A.the, a   B.the,the  C. /.the     D. /,a 参考答案： D 略 19. Though the radio seems a bit too expensive，it is well______. A．worth to buy　　　   B．worthy of buying C．worth buying　　　   D．worth being bought 参考答案： C 二、 书面表达 20. 假设你是李华，你的新西兰笔友 Nick 将于明年八月来四川旅游，特来信询问有关旅游 景点情况。请根据下表所提供的要点，写一封回信，并表示盼望他的到来。 1. 信的格式已为你写好（不记入总词数）。 2. 可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 3 .参考词汇：省份：province 海子：lake 交通：transportation 都江堰水利工程：Dujiangyan Irrigation Project ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案： Dear Nick, I’m glad to hear that you’re coming to Sichuan in August. Sichuan Province lies in southwest of China which is a good place for people to enjoy many world-famous places of interest, such as Jiuzhaigou and Dujiangyan Irrigation Project. Jiuzhaigou is well known for its beautiful lake