湖北省荆州市石首南岳高级中学2022年高二英语联考试卷含解析

湖北省荆州市石首南岳高级中学2022年高二英语联考试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. When____ different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing many similarities. A. compared        B. being compared         C. comparing         D. having compared 参考答案： C 2. We would not allow her __________ across the enemy line. A. to risk going          B. risking to go      C. to risk to go          D. risk going 参考答案： A 3. —What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game. —________. Whatever you want to do is fine with me. A. It just depends.  B. It is up to you. C. All right.  D. Glad to hear that. 参考答案： B 4. Take an umbrella______ it rains. A. in case     B. in any case   C. because    D. for 参考答案： A 5. It   the train pulled into the station   he found that his suitcase was gone. A. was until, when    B. was until that C. wasn’t until, when    D. wasn’t until, that 参考答案： D 考查强调句型。句意：直到火车进站时，他才发现他的手提箱不见了。这是一个强调句型，强调not---until引导的时间状语从句，故选D。 【点睛】浅谈强调句 1. 用It is／was...that／who...句型表示强调。 （1）陈述句的强调句型：It is/was+被强调部分（通常是主语、宾语或状语）+that/who（当强调主语且主语指人）+其它部分。 e.g. It was yesterday that he met Li Ping. （2）一般疑问句的强调句型：同上，只是把is/was提到it前面。 e.g. Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping? （3）特殊疑问句的强调句型：被强调部分（通常是疑问代词或疑问副词）+is/was+it+that/who+其它部分？e.g. When and where was it that you were born? 注：被强调的部分（通常是句子的主语、状语、宾语或宾语补足语）放在is／was的后面，如被强调的是人，则后面可用who，whom等代替。 2. not...until...句型的强调句： 句型为：It is/was not until+被强调部分+that+其它部分： e.g. 普通句：He didn't go to bed until/till his wife came back. 强调句：It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed. 注意：此句型只用until，不用till。但如果不是强调句型，till, until可通用； 因为句型中It is/was not...已经是否定句了，that后面的从句要用肯定句，切勿再用否定句了。 3. 强调谓语动词：用助动词do, does或did加动词原形来强调谓语动词。注意：此种强调只用do/does和did，没有别的形式；过去时态用did，后面的谓语动词用原形。如：Do come early. 务必早来。He did send you a letter last week. 昨天他确实寄给你一封信。 6. 34．                            —How did you find your visit to the Summer Palace yesterday?          —_________．I got separated from my 80-year-old grandparents          A．It couldn’t be better                                                B．I have no idea          C．Good luck to me                                                  D．It couldn’t be worse 参考答案： D 略 7. It is widely acknowledged that students should be ______ in terms of overall quality. A. equipped B. evaluated C. established D. expected 参考答案： B 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：普遍认为应该根据学生的综合素质来评估他们。A. equipped配置；B. evaluated评估；C. established建立；D. expected期望。根据句意可知，根据综合素质来评估学生，故选B。 8. If you’re buying today’s paper from the stand, could you get ____ for me? A. one        B. such         C. this       D. that 参考答案： A 9. She has tried her best. Please don’t be too ______ about her job. A. special    B. responsible   C. unusual     D. particular 参考答案： D 10. The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without ______.. A. recognizing    B. being recognized C. having recognized    D. having been recognized 参考答案： B 11. When I saw my teacher nodding _______ to me, I calmed down and went on with my performance. A. encouragingly       B. amazingly          C. increasingly             D. accordingly 参考答案： A 略 12. I prefer to be ______ at a hotel with free room service and access to the Internet. A. put up B. set up C. made up D. picked up 参考答案： A 略 13. It is said that the scholarship of No. 1 middle school is higher than _____of any other school in ShuangYashan A. one                 B. it               C. that                 D. which 参考答案： C 14. We’ve bought the house,         but we can’t it before July. A. be in the possession of B. be in possession C. take possession of D. take the possession of 参考答案： C 15. ---Do these paintings ________ you? --- No, not really. They don’t ________ to me at all. A. interest to ; make any sense          B. appeal for ; attract C. appeal to; make sense               D. interest; attract 参考答案： C 试题分析：句意：——这些绘画对你有吸引力吗？——不，他们对我来说根本就没有意义。appeal to sb.“对…有吸引力”符合语境。appeal for“恳求，请求” make sense “有意义，有道理” attract是及物动词。故选C. 16. The famous hospital _____ in 1911. A is built B was built C build D builds 参考答案： B 二、 书面表达 17. 世界戒烟日那天，你在SSP报上发表了一篇文章，内容如下： 1 吸烟危害我们的健康，如减少Vc的摄入量，身体变弱，引发多种疾病等。 2.你爸爸曾吸烟，每天早晨起床前都咳嗽不止，并多次戒烟失败。 3.学习“smoking”一文后，向父亲解释吸烟的后果，父亲戒烟成功，身体也更强壮了。 4.希望刚开始吸烟的人赶快戒烟。 注意：不能逐字翻译，字数100左右。 参考答案： Smoking does great harm to our health. Smoking will reduce Vc in our body, make us weaker and cause many diseases.    My father used to be a heavy smoker. Every morning he coughed and coughed before he got up. He tried many times to stop smoking but failed. After I got some knowledge about smoking, I explained to him the bad result of smoking. Now he has given up smoking and is in good health.     I hope new smokers will soon realize the important of giving up smoking and try their best to give it up.   三、 阅读理解 18. 短文填词（共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每 个空格内填人一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相