湖北省荆门市蛟尾中学2022年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

湖北省荆门市蛟尾中学2022年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. Tim is in good shape physically _____ he doesn’t get much exercise.    A.as if             B. as long as        C. unless           D.even though  参考答案： D 2. No matter how hard the government has tried to search for it, the missing Malaysian flight MH370 is still nowhere _________. A. to find B. to be found        C. to finding        D. being found 参考答案： B 考查非谓语动词。不定式短语作表语，主语the missing Malaysian flight MH370与find之间是被动关系，所以用不定式的被动形式。 3. All the people in the hall held their breath, ________ for the great moment. A. to be waiting B. being waited C. waited D. waiting 参考答案： D 【详解】考查现在分词作伴随状语。句意：大厅里所有的人都屏住了呼吸，等待着这个伟大的时刻。此处句子主语All the people和wait之间是主动关系，是现在分词做伴随状语。故选D。 4. Yangzhou high school ___________ since 1902.  A. has come into existence  B. has been existed  C. has been in existence   D. began to exist 参考答案： C 5. I wonder how he _______ that to the teacher. A. dare to say       B. dare saying        C. not dare say     D. dared say 参考答案： D 6. How much does that       ? A．add    B．add up    C．add to D．add up to 参考答案： D 7. _______this magazine _______  Jan ? A. Is; belonged to  B. Does; belong to     C. Is; belonged     D. Is; belonging 参考答案： B 8. Mr.Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to ______ some schools for poor children。 A. set up      B. setting up    C. be setting up      D. be set up  参考答案： B 9. Kathy_______ a lot of Spanish by playing with native boys and girls. A. picked up  D. took up    C. make up   D. Turned up 参考答案： A 10. — Are you going to the party this weekend? — ______. A. That’s all right               B. With pleasure C. That depends                D. Good idea 参考答案： C 11. The road __________ the city is lined with trees. A. bringing about  B. bringing on   C. resulting in   D. leading to 参考答案： D 12. —I need to advertise for a roommate for next term. —______? Mary is interested. A. What for    B. Why not C. So what    D. Why bother 参考答案： D 试题分析：考查句型。句意：下个学期我要登广告找一个室友。为什么要这么麻烦？玛丽就感兴趣。A. What for为什么；B. Why not为什么不；C. So what那又怎样；D. Why bother为什么要这么麻烦；根据情景可知，故选D项。 13. Richard looked at the envelope and                  Jenny's handwriting immediately. A. recognized            B. found                      C. realized                  D. concerned 参考答案： A 14. __________ is often the case with middle-aged women, my mom has been nagging me to have my hair straightened for an hour nonstop simply__________ she doesn’t like my new hairstyle. A. That;  for     B. It; for .   C. Which; because   D. As; because 参考答案： D 15. The meeting began two hours ago and because no decision _______, we will continue our discussion tomorrow. A. has made       B. has been made     C. had made        D. had been made 参考答案： B 16. __________I don’t like the film, the leading actor’s performance gave me a deep impression. A. When       B. Since         C. If          D. While    参考答案： D 17. Mr. Green asked Lily ________ she had written to her father _______. A. whether; the day before                                   B. whether; yesterday C. that; the day before                                    D. that; yesterday 参考答案： A 18. A thief broke into the house at midnight, ______ the house in a mess. A. left   B. to leave   C. leaving   D. having left 参考答案： C 19. Pieces of bamboo or wood _______ into books. A. used to be formed  B. used to form   C. were used to forming   D. used to be forming 参考答案： A 二、 书面表达 20. 写作（满分25分） 在你的家庭成员中一定有人跟你的关系非常密切亲近，请就这一话题写一段约120字的文字，至少要包括以下要点： 1) 在你的家庭中和你关系最密切的人是谁？ 这种密切的关系的具体表现是什么？ 2) 说说这个人身上最让你喜欢和钦佩的品质。                                 参考答案： 略 21. 假定你是李华,你的美国笔友Tom来信说要来你所在的城市旅行。请用英语给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括： 1.发出邀请； 2.介绍你所在的城市； 3.提议陪同期间的活动。 注意： 1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, I’m very glad to learn that you are coming to my city for travel. _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to meeting you earlier Sincerely yours, Li Hua 参考答案： Dear Tom, I’m very glad to learn that you are coming to my city for travel. Certainly as your friend. I will accompany you all the time while you are here and all my family are expecting to hold a grand party on your arrival. My city lies in the southeast of China, famous for mountains and oceans. Here you can have the best tea in the world and get to know the warmest people. As a cultural center with a long history, our city has many buildings. presenting traditional Chinese style as well as modem western style. So, I suggest we visit some most famous old buildings and taste some unique local foods. Above all, a street full of local goods is a place we must go to and where you can buy some gifts for your family. Looking forward to meeting you earlier. Sincerely yours, Li Hua 。请用英语给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括： 1.发出邀请