浙江省金华市丽州中学2023年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

浙江省金华市丽州中学2023年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. Of the two coats, I would choose the ____ one to spare some for a book. A. cheapest   B. cheaper    C. more expensive    D. most expensive 参考答案： B 2. Don 't ask him to study too late into the night . _____, he is only a small child.    A. As a result       B. After all       C. Best of all    D. For example 参考答案： B 3. Those books which _____ often _____ well.   A. are well received; are sold             B. are well received; sell   C. well receive; sell                          D. were received; sell 参考答案： B 4. Will you please keep ________, Tom? Your father is sleeping in the room. A. calm       B. silent        C. quiet   D. still 参考答案： B 试题分析：考查固定短语。句意：你能保持安静吗，汤姆，你的爸爸正在睡觉。根据 Your father is sleeping in the room.可知选B项。 考点：考查固定短语 5. The fire started on the second floor and it wasn't long ______ the whole building was burned down. A. while   B. when    C. after         D. before 参考答案： D 6. --- Did the rain make the clothes hung outside wet? --- No.      I put them away this morning.    A. Thankfully B. Hopefully      C. Unfortunately D. Sadly 参考答案： A 7. We don’t permit ________ in the classroom; that is to say, students aren’t permitted ________ in the classroom. A. to smoke; to smoke B. smoking; smoking C. smoking; to smoke D. to smoke; smoking 参考答案： C 8. He is stubborn. I cannot __him into accepting my way of thinking.   A  propose   B  persuade   C  suggest   D  advise 参考答案： B 9. ----______is it from here ？ ----It’s 2 miles . A. How soon B. How often C. How long D. How far 参考答案： D 10. The number of people who wanted to come to our school is      as that last month． A．twice as much    B．much as twice C．as much twice    D．as twice much 参考答案： A 27.Mr Green has never smoked any more since his wife _____ him to give it up. A. wanted    B. persuaded    C. advised    D. suggested 参考答案： B 略 12. The teacher said that the sun ________ in the east and ________ in the west. A. rose; set      B. rises; sets     C. raises; sets      D. raised; set 参考答案： B 13. It was quite ___accident that I met him; he was homeless and ___rags at that time.     A. at; by          B. on; in          C. by; in          D. in; in 参考答案： C 略 13. She was afraid __________ the dog in case it became dangerous. 　　A. of exciting                 B. to excite      C. that she excited             D. to be exciting　 参考答案： B 略 15. The reason why prices ______ and still are too high is complex, and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem. A. were    B. will be    C. have been    D. had been 参考答案： A 二、 填空 16. I have a classmate  46  (name) Angel, who is 47 lovely and bright girl. She is popular  48 all the classmates. One day, news came that Angel had got skin cancer. It really 49 (shock) everybody. When I saw her in the hospital, I could not help  50  ( cry), she was so thin 51  it seemed only skin and bones were left. Although her face was so pale, she gave us a big smile to comfort us, all the classmates and 52  (teacher) began to raise money. Some called the media for help. We were likely   53 (collect) enough money for the first operation. We will keep trying until Angel is cured, many people offered as much help 54 they could even though they did not know Angel, I'm 55 (real) moved by this, There is love in everywhere as long as we seek for it. 参考答案： named      47.a        48. with     49.shocked     50.crying   51.that         52.teachers         53. to collect      54. as     55.really 三、 阅读理解 17. Hundreds of years ago, Native-American tribes (部落) lived in Mexico. The Aztecs built beautiful cities. They had a calendar (历法) and a written  language. However, the Spanish destroyed the Aztecs in 1521. For the next 300 years, Spain ruled over Mexico. That's why Mexicans speak Spanish. Every September 16 the Mexican people hold a celebration in Mexico City, their country's capital. It is their Independence Day. On that date in 1821 they told Spain they would no longer be ruled. Breaking free from Spain caused a war. When it was over, the Mexicans had their own government. They made their own laws. Today America and Mexico are friends, but it wasn't always that way. President James Polk wanted America to reach from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean. He tried to buy what is now the American southwest from Mexico. Mexico would not sell. So from 1846 to 1848 Mexico and America fought a war to ascertain where their borders (边界) would be. When the war ended, Mexico lost a lot of land. Now the Rio Grande River forms the border between the two nations. America is on the north side of the river. Mexico is on the south side.  Mexico has mountains and a hot, dry climate. Crops can grow on only a small part of the land. Still, Mexicans grow much of the coffee, oranges, and sugar used in the US. Mexicans have influenced building styles in southwestern US and added words such as patio