浙江省衢州市开化县华埠中学高三英语模拟试题含解析

浙江省衢州市开化县华埠中学高三英语模拟试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. Alice tried to keep calm, but her red face ______ the fact that she was nervous. A. rejected    B. marked C. explored    D. betrayed 参考答案： D 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：Alice尽力的保持镇定，但是她发红的脸泄露了她很焦虑。A. rejected  拒绝；  B. marked  标出；    C. explored  开发；  D. betrayed 出卖，背叛。根据句意可知，她尽力保持镇定，可知脸红泄露了她不镇定，故D项最切题。 2. A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who ________ in the mountains for two days. A. are trapping    B. have been trapped C. were trapping    D. had been trapped 参考答案： D 考查语态和时态。句意：一个救援人员冒着生命危险挽救了两个被困在山里两天的旅游者。“who ___ in the mountains for two days”是定语从句，修饰two tourists，two tourists和trap之间是被动关系，该空应用被动语态。由risked可知，营救人员救游客是过去的事情，被困两天发生在营救人员救了他们之前，即“过去的过去”，该空应用过去完成时态。综上，D选项正确。 点睛：过去完成时表示过去某一时间或动作以前已经发生或完成了的动作，即“过去的过去”，其表达形式为had done，被动语态的表达形式为had been done。 3. －How do you find the 2013 CCTV Spring Festival Gala? －Terrific！I have never seen________one before. A. a better  B. the better  C. the best  D. a best 参考答案： A 　考查比较级。后半句句意：好极了！以前从未看到比这更好的春节联欢晚会了。 not/never加比较级表示肯定意义的最高级。故选A。 4. Try to avoid such things _____ will do you harm, unless you don’t care about the rumors from all directions. A. that                          B. as                            C. which                      D. as that 参考答案： B 5. I wonder how he _____ that to the teacher.        A．dare to say                      B．dare saying             C．doesn’t dare say           D．dared to say 参考答案： D 6. In 1967, ____ British writer by ____ name of Williamson described this event in his novel.       A .a; a                B. a; the             C. the; a     D. the;/   参考答案： B 7. The report urged that all the children _______ to swim. A. are taught                B. be taught           C. to be taught             D. being taught 参考答案： B 略 8. Nearly 80 percent of female respondents said men ______ less than 4,000 yuan a month should not start a relationship.   A. earned                  B. earning              C. having earned           D. to earn 参考答案： B 9. ---Must I turn off the gas after cooking?     ---Of course. You can never be     careful with that．     A. enough    B．too    C．so    D．very 参考答案： 13. B考查固定句式。语意为“使用煤气时越小心越好”。 所以用can not / never……too……表示“再…….也不为过”， 故选B。   略 10. What’s your attitude ______that problem?    A.in     B.with    C.towards    D.at 参考答案： C 32.In 1492 Culumbus and his crew arrived _______ was so-called the New World by the westerners. A. in what     B. in which      C. what      D. where 参考答案： A 略 12. The view _____ many students hold is _____ too much homework is arranged by their teachers. A. which; which    B. that; that     C. that; which     D. what; that 参考答案： B 13. ---Tim, you seem in high spirits. ---_______ We got the first place at the sports meeting. A. No wonder.   B. No doubt.   C. Guess what?   D. So what? 参考答案： C 14. -- I happened to notice Bob’s father quarrelling with the teacher in defense of his son. -- No wonder Bob always performs poorly in class. It’s really “________”.    A. Love me, love my dog                B. Like father, like son    C. Birds of a feather flock together        D. A busy mother makes a lazy daughter 参考答案： B 15. Although I didn’t realize it at the time, I now believe I _______ the disaster without my friends. A. should not survive                           B. must not have survived C. can not survive                       D. would not have survived 参考答案： D 二、 填空 16. The carrier rocket sent a Shenzhou-ll spacecraft（航天器）with astronauts Chen Dong and Jing  Haipeng into space. The rocket was fired from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center   ___1___the Gobi desert. After two days in Earth's orbit, the spacecraft____2____ (be) to link up with China's space laboratory, called the Tiankong-2, ___3___  name means“Heavenly Palace 2". The lab ___4___ (place)into orbit last month. 参考答案： 1. in    2. was    3. whose    4. was placed 这是一篇新闻报道。报道了中国成功发射神州十一飞船。 【1题详解】 考查介词。句意：这枚火箭是从戈壁滩酒泉卫星发射中心发射的。短语in the Gobi desert“在戈壁沙漠里”故填in。 【2题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：在地球的轨道两天后，飞船与中国空间实验室取得了联系。全文叙述的是过去发生的事情，故用一般过去时，故用was。 【3题详解】 考查定语从句连接词。句意：它的名字叫做天宫二号。本句为定语从句修饰先行词Tiankong-2，且在从句中作定语，故用关系代词whose。 【4题详解】 考查被动语态。句意：这个实验室上个月被送入轨道。根据时间状语last month可知用一般过去时，与主语lab的关系为被动关系，故填was placed。 三、 阅读理解 17. Your peers are people of your age or close to it who have experiences and interests similar to yours. You and your friends make dozens of decisions every day, and you influence each other’s choices and behavior. This is often ________ --- it’s human nature to listen to and learn from other people in your age group. Sometimes, though, the stresses in your life can actually come from your peers. They may pressure you into doing something you’re uncomfortable with, such as shoplifting, doing drugs or drinking, or taking dangerous risks when driving a car. The pressure to conform（随潮流） can be powerful and hard to resist. A person might feel pressure to do something just because others are doin