浙江省金华市义乌后宅中学2023年高一英语期末试题含解析

浙江省金华市义乌后宅中学2023年高一英语期末试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. It is known that water is not an endless resource, ___ can it be made once more, so we should save and protect it. A. so              B. as              C. thus             D. nor 参考答案： D 略 2. The teacher could ______ by the way she was reading that she was reading a novel or something like that. A. tell          B. separate     C. divide      D. find 参考答案： A 3. That story you told us was very       . A. amusing              B. to be amusing              C. to be amused               D. amused 参考答案： A 4. —Was he sorry for what he’d done?         —____________________. A. No wonder            B. Well done.       C. Not really.      D. Go ahead. 参考答案： C 略 5. I am very grateful to my high school teachers, without _____help I wouldn’t be so   excellent.   A. whom     B. their     C. which      D. whose 参考答案： 6. If you go _______ our rules, you will________. A. with, punished  B. against, punished  C. against, be punished　D. with, be punished 参考答案： C 7. Jinan, which        “the City of Springs”, is the capital city of Shandong Province. A. is known as B. is known for C. knows as D. knows for 参考答案： A 8. Twenty people went to his house and attended his birthday party, me _____. A. including     B. to include      C. include        D. included 参考答案： D 本题考察动词include的用法。me included 等于including me. 这种结构为独立主格结构。 9. ---Excuse me, sir. I         .I want the light yellow bag instead of the green one.   ---As you like. Here you are. A.make up my mind             B.keep it in my mind   B.C.change my mind             D.bring to mind 参考答案： C 10. From her ________ expression，I knew she hadn't expected I would ask her such an ________ question. A．astonished；astonishing     B．astonishing；astonished C．astonished；astonished      D．astonishing；astonishing 参考答案： A 11. When I arrived at home, my husband was lying on the floor, ______ the kids with toys.   A. entertains              B. entertaining               C. entertained                D. to entertain 参考答案： B 略 12. Mum, the phone is ringing. I guess either you or Dad       on the phone. A. are wanted B. is wanted C. wants D. want 参考答案： B 13. -----My partner, a beautiful girl, is_____ about food. -----No_____ she looks so thin and weak. A.specific;doubt   B.special;way   C.particular;wonder   D.sure;wonder 参考答案： C 略 14. They have _____ for ten years and never quarreled. A. fallen in love with     B. been in love    C. been in love with    D. fallen in love 参考答案： B 15. They say that the meeting will be _________. A. of great important   B. of great importance  C. great important  D.great importance 参考答案： B 试题分析：考查固定搭配。固定结构“of+名词”=“该名词的形容词”，所以of great importance= very important。句意：他们说这个会议很重要。故B项正确。 二、 填空 16. 根据课文内容填空（每小题0.5分, 满分7分） 1.By chance I _______1) _______2) an article about a doctor called Lin Qiaozhi, a specialist in  women’s diseases. It seemed that she had been very busy in her _______3) career, travelling abroad to study as well as writing books and articles. 2.Yuan Longping is quite _______4) with his life. However, he doesn’t ________ 5) about being famous. He feels it gives him less ________6) to do his research. 3.Charlie Chaplin grew more and more popular as his charming _______7), the little tramp, became known _______8) the world. The tramp, a poor, homeless man with a moustache, wore large trousers, _______9) shoes and a small round black hat. 4.After half an hour of waiting for their _______10) to arrive, I saw several young people enter the waiting area looking around _______11). 5.With all these _______12), no wonder ________13) is increasing _______14) there is a Disneyland. If you want to have fun and more than fun, come to Disneyland! 参考答案： 1) came 2) across 3) chosen 4) satisfied  5)care  6) freedom 7) character   8) throughout 9) worn-out 10) flight    11) curiously 12) attractions   13) tourism   14) wherever   三、 阅读理解 17. Recently I spoke to some of my students about what they wanted to do after they graduated, and what kind of job prospects they thought they had. Given that I teach students who are training to be doctors, I was surprised to find that most thought that they would not be able to get the jobs they wanted without “outside help”. “What kind of help is that?” I asked, expecting them to tell me that they would need a or family friend to help them out. “Surgery(外科手术)”, one replied. I was pretty alarmed by that response. It seems that the graduates of today are increasingly willing to go under the knife to get ahead of others when it comes to getting a job. One girl told me that she was considering surgery to increase her height. “They break your legs, put in special extending screws, and slowly expand the gap between the two ends of the bone as it regrows, you can get at least 5cm taller!” At that point, I was shocked. I am short, I can’t deny that, but I don’t think I would put myself throug