湖北省孝感市汉川第一高级中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

湖北省孝感市汉川第一高级中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. The video，Gangnam Style，is becoming the first video________more than one billion views. A．got  B．getting   C．to get  D．gets 参考答案： C C　考查非谓语。当被修饰词由序数词修饰或本身就是序数词时，用不定式作定语。句意：“江南Style”的视频正在成为第一个点击量超过10亿的视频。 2. Generally speaking, when_______ according to the directions, the medicine has no side effect. A. taken       B. taking            C. to take      D. to be taken 参考答案： A 3. Forests _____ and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the future. A.  cut             B. are cut         C. are being cut     D. had been cut B.  参考答案： C C.  略 D.  4. He is _____ that everyone likes to make friends with him.  A. a such honest boy       B. so honest a boy   C. so an honest boy        D. such honest boy 参考答案： B 5. ________ what you need，you'll find you can readily save texts on your personal computer space to print off when you need．（　　） A．Find B．Found C．To find D．Having found 参考答案： D． 在找到你需要的资料后，你可以轻松地在你的电脑上保存文本，需要时打印出来． 本题考查分词做时间状语；句中需要非谓语动词做时间状语，排除A；动词不定式位于句首往往表示目的，排除C；非谓语动词find和句子主语之间是主动关系，故用现在分词，排除B；题干中非谓语动词find动作明显发生于谓语动词动作之前，故用现在分词的完成式，答案选D． 6. He would feel pressured when _____ to answer the teacher’s questions in class. A. I ask        B. I will be asked C. asked       D. I would be asked 参考答案： C 略 7. —-Is it possible for us to meet at ten o’clock tomorrow morning? —-Sorry, it is certainly not. I       an important meeting then.        A. attend           B. am attending    C. will attend D. will be attending  参考答案： D 略 8.  ______wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way. A. Anyone     B. The one     C. Whoever     D. Who   参考答案： C 解析：本题考察的是whoever引导的名词性从句的用法。在这里whoever引导的名词性从句在整个复合句中充当主语，相当于“anyone who”。A,B两项都一个与后面句子构成定语从句的引导词who,作主语的关系代词是可以省略的。D项构成的是疑问句，与句义不和。 9. ---Why not go out to have a tea over the break? ---_______. A. No. I haven’t got any change                B. No. I’m really not in the mood    C. No. I’m not thirsty                        D. No. It’s my treat this time 参考答案： B 略 10. Last month I was lucky enough to have a chance to make a trip into _____ space with my friend Li Yanping, _____ astronomer. A. the; an             B. the; the            C. / ; the            D. / ; an 参考答案： D 11. I don’t think there is any sense listening to whatever you say ______ I don’t see things the way you do.    A. as if            B. even if        C. in case        D. now that 参考答案： D 12. ---It doesn’t matter if she fails the test, ______? A. does it          B. doesn’t it      C. does she       D. doesn’t she 参考答案： A 略 13. When it comes to __________ he wants to be when he graduates from college, he never gives me a satisfying answer. A. that         B. what        C. who     D. where 参考答案： B 14. Most men, who are breadwinners, think that their business is outside hoes, so they tend to be ______to housework.    A. sensitive           B. objective       C. committed        D. allergic 参考答案： D 15. So many people       into the city, the living space is threatened.   A. flooded    B. flooding    C. to flood    D. flood 参考答案： B 7. What did the woman give the man? A. The address of her home.   B. Her present address.    C. The phone number 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 参考答案： C 二、 书面表达 17. 假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Jenny来信说她想在暑假期间来中国学习汉语并对中国戏剧也感兴趣。请你用英语给她回信，提供一些建议。 内容包括: 1. 参加汉语学习班等； 2. 观看京剧专场演出； 3. 你对她中国之行的愿望。 注意:1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案： I am glad to know that you are coming to China for learning Chinese language this summer vacation. Besides, hearing that you are interested in Beijing opera. I’d like to offer some suggestions to you. Firstly, you’d better apply for a Chinese language training class and attend the class actively every day. In such a class you will learn Mandarin quickly and effectively. Secondly, you can watch the special performance of Beijing opera. Beijing opera plays an important role in Chinese traditional culture and it’s widely accepted in China. Thus you will have a better understanding of Chinese language by doing so. I wish you a happy stay in China and leave a wonderful impression forever. 【分析】 这是一篇应用文。要求你给Jenny写一封回信，就她在来信中提到的相关信息作出回应，给她提一些建议。 【详解】所给要点提示比较具体，因此难度不大。整篇文章主要分三个层次来写：第一层：建议Jenny参加汉语学习班。可以用上I suggest that…；It is suggested that…；It is good for you to …等句式。第二层：建议Jenny观看京剧专场演出。在该层次中，可以对京剧进行简单介绍，以使内容丰富。第三层要表达对Jenny来中国旅行的祝愿。可以用上wish+宾语+宾语补足语结构。整篇文章应该以一般将来时为主。 【点睛】所给范文内容齐全，要点明确，条理清楚。firstly，secondly，thus等词的使用使得上下文连接自然连贯。长短句交叉使用，用词得体自然。正确使用了一些较好的词汇和句式，例如：play an important role in；have a better understanding of；apply for等，为文章增色不少。 三、 阅读理解 18. English is a very interesting language. It has borrowed words from many other languages. Immigrants (移民) coming into the United States have contributed many words to the language, which have kept their original pronunciation. “Coolie” a