浙江省金华市第六中学2023年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

浙江省金华市第六中学2023年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. My uncle hasn’t been able to quit smoking,but at least he has_____. A.cut down     B.cut out     C.cut up    D.cut off 参考答案： A 2. My aunt visits me __________ she comes to this city on business. A. many times B. the time when C. all the time D. every time 参考答案： D 3.        to be the best one in the group, she had an opportunity to enter for the final competition. A. Judging        B. To Judge           C. Having judged     D. Judged 参考答案： D 4. The bank is reported in local newspaper ________ in broad daylight yesterday.   A. robbed          B. to have been robbed  C. to be robbed     D. having been robbed 参考答案： B 5. The teacher told us that we _________ two experimental lessons by the end of last week. A. had had       B. have had        C. shall have had    D. should have 参考答案： A 6. I think it is your husband who _____ for the spoiled child. A. is to be blamed                      B. is going to blame C. is to blame                          D. should blame 参考答案： C 7. My uncle gave me a ____ bag, in which there was a nice mobile phone as a present. A. red pretty paper    B. pretty red paper C. paper pretty red    D. pretty paper red 参考答案： B 本题的含义为我的叔叔给我一个相当红的纸袋pretty red表示相当红的含义，名词写在后，故本题选B。 8. ------- I didn’t go travelling during the past seven-day holiday.   -------- ____________. It must have been very crowded everywhere, I think. A. So didn’t I       B. Nor did I         C. Neither do I      D. So did I 参考答案： B 9. All the classmates are trying to make the party ____. A. success                   B. a success                 C. succeeded                      D. successfully 参考答案： B     10. —Flight 311 is being announced. Thanks for all your kind hospitality. Goodbye. —You’re welcome. ____________! A. It depends B. Happy landing C. Congratulations! D. I wish you well 参考答案： B 11. ---I’m so thirsty. Do you mind if I have another can of cola? ---_____________. I still have a lot. A. I’m very sorry       B. Yes, please C. Forget about it       D. Of course not, go ahead 参考答案： D 12.  It was in the small house _____ he was born _____ he ended his life.    A. that; where       B. which; that       C. where; that       D. that; which 参考答案： C 13. Parents and children should communicate more to _____ gap between them so that they can understand each other better . A. open      B. narrow     C. widen    D. leave 参考答案： B 14. The doctor has worked with patients of this kind for eight years, so he knows what ________ in his job. A. expected      B. to be expecting          C. expects      D. to expect 参考答案： D 略 15. She got so _____in her work that she didn’t notice anyone passing her. A. devoted  B. concentrated   C. addicted  D. absorbed 参考答案： D 16. Although the scientist is claiming a major breakthrough in the fight against cancer, I am       about his chances of curing the patients. A. curious    B. anxious C. sceptical    D. optimistic 参考答案： C 【详解】考查形容词。A. curious好奇的；    B. anxious焦虑的；   C. sceptical怀疑的；    D. optimistic乐观的。句意：尽管这位科学家声称在与癌症的斗争中取得了重大突破，但我对他治愈病人的可能性表示怀疑。结合句意可知答案为C。 二、 书面表达 17. Long ago God had a great many burdens which he wished to have carried from one place to another on the earth, so he asked the animals to lend a hand. But all of them began to make excuses for not helping: the elephant was too dignified; the lion, too proud; and so on. Finally the birds came to God and said, “If you will tie the burdens into small bundles, we’ll be glad to carry them for you. We are small but we would like to help.” So God fastened upon the back of each one a small bundle, and they all set out walking across the plain to their destination. They sang as they went, and did not seem to feel the weight of their burdens at all. Every day the burdens seemed lighter and lighter until the loads seems to be lifting the birds, instead of the birds carrying the burdens. When they arrived at their destination, they discovered that when they removed their loads, there were wings in their place. It was the wings that enabled them to fly to the sky. 【写作内容】 1.      以约30词左右概括短文的主要内容； 2.      然后以约120词就“将负担变成翅膀”这个主题写一篇短文，并包括如下要点： （1）你在生活中或学习上有什么负担？你怎样看待它们？ （2）你认为怎样做可以将负担变成翅膀。 【写作要求】 1.      作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。 2.      作文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 【评分标准】 概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，语篇连贯。 参考答案： Burdens Give Us Wings The legend relates that unlike other animals, the birds volunteered to help God carry the burdens to the destination merrily. Unexpectedly, wings replaced the loads afterwards, which enabled the birds to fly. It’s true that everyone, willingly or unwillingly, carries burdens of this or that kind, and I am no exception. I am burdened with endless homework, unsatisfactory performance, and sometimes disagreements with my family. But as I always focus on the sunny side of life, I see these inevitable burdens as opportunities to learn more knowledge, gain more experience a