湖北省咸宁市嘉鱼县鱼岳高级中学2022-2023学年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

湖北省咸宁市嘉鱼县鱼岳高级中学2022-2023学年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. —I’d like to book a single room in your hotel. —OK. They’re US$100 each, but a room with a sea view will cost _____ $10. A. the other     B. another   C. other    D. others 参考答案： B 2. —What do you think of your college life? —Tired! __________ win the scholarship(奖学金), I have made a full schedule(时间表) for study. A．So as to   B．In order that     C．So that D．In order to 参考答案： D 3.          get a better view, he ran a risk in crawling to the edge of the cliff. A. In order to      B. So that                   C. So as to             D. In order that 参考答案： A 4. —I’ve read another book this week. —Well, maybe _______ is not how much you read but what you read that is important. A. this    B. that   C. there  D. it 参考答案： D 5. In autumn, leaves turn yellow and _________ the trees. A. fall out             B. fall off             C. fall down            D. fall over 参考答案： B 略 6. ---Where shall we eat tonight? ---Let’s call Harry. He ________ knows the best places to go. A. only    B. nearly     C. seldom    D. always 参考答案： D 考查副词。句意：——今晚我们将在哪里吃？——我们给哈里打电话。他总是知道最好的去处。A. Only只是； B. nearly 几乎；C. seldom 很少； D. always总是。根据Let’s call Harry.可知打电话给哈里，说明他一直知道最好的去处，故选D。 7. The first prize will be given to the first group ______ reach the finishing line first. A. which                               B. who                        C. what                                D. whom 参考答案： B 8. Today, when scientists examine mummies, they wear special clothing for protection _____ they breathe in harmful gas. A. even though B. in case C. until D. unless 参考答案： B 27. — I wonder why he has been acting so strangely these days. — Recent pressure at work may ______ his behavior. A. account for               B. make for               C. change for         D. stand for 参考答案： A 略 10. How many trees ____ this year? A. are planted    B. will plant    C. have been planted    D. planted 参考答案： C 考查现在完成时的被动语态。今年已种了多少棵树？表示到现在为止已种了多少树。要用现在完成时。但树是被种，故用现在完成时的被动语态。故选C。 11. It will be years _______ all children can go to school free of charge at all A. since     B. after     C. as     D. before 参考答案： D 略 12. The children were left _____ of a neighbor when they were on holiday. A in charge B in the charge C under charge D at charge 参考答案： B 13. You are doing great! I’ve never had ___________ answer before.    A. better         B. best          C. a better           D. the best 参考答案： C 略 14. –Why has Tom looked unhappy recently? –He has some difficulty ______ with his new classmates at school. A. getting over　　 B. getting in　　　 　 C. getting along　　 D. getting down 参考答案： C 【考点】考察动词短语辨析 get over克服；get in收割；get along进展，相处；get down下来；吞下；弯下；写下；句意：—为什么最近Tom看起来很不开心？—在学校里他很难和他的新的同学相处。根据句意说明本句中的get along表示相处。故C正确。 15. With ______little schooling, he couldn’t teach_____ little children. A. such; so                                     B. so; such C. such; such                                   D. so; so 参考答案： B 16. While _______ the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car. A. walked               B. was walking      C. being walked     D. walking 参考答案： D 二、 书面表达 17. 书面表达（满分25分）   最近你班举行了一场关于“动物园里笼养动物好不好”的讨论。假如你是李华，请你根据下表所提供的信息，用英语将讨论的结果以电子邮件的形式,向某中学生英语报投稿，并陈述你的观点（至少发挥一条）。注意：字数100左右。   赞成的同学认为 反对的同学认为 1．有机会亲眼目睹野生动物。 2．有助于培养对动物和自然的热爱。 3．能保护动物免于野生环境的危险。 1．浪费人力物力。 2．破坏生态平衡。 3．动物失去自由。   ___________________________________________________________________      ______________________________________________________________________   _______________________________________________________________________   _______________________________________________________________________   _______________________________________________________________________   _______________________________________________________________________   参考答案： 略 三、 阅读理解 18. 下面是一篇应用文及其应用场合的信息，请阅读下列应用文和相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。首先，请阅读下面的应用文： A. Teaching in Japan:    A 2-month paid training program / Competitive salaries / 3 weeks paid holidays / Guaranteed (有保证的) placement for couples/ Assistance with visas, flights and medical insurance. B. Teaching in China:   Work schedule: 20 teaching periods per week, Saturday required / Student level: from kids to college students / Free accommodations (膳宿) and round-trip ticket for 1 year contract (合同) / Annual travel allowance of 2,200RMB C. Teaching in Turkey:    Professional support given / Competitive local salaries / Free accommodations / Teachers must hold both a university degree and CELTA or Trinity TESOL Cert. D. Teaching in Indonesia: 14-20 classes per week (45 minutes per class) / Airfare  reimbursement (补偿) / Airport pick up / Authorized, licensed SAFEA approved positions E. Teaching in South Korea:    Location: Cheongju / Type of employment: full-time / Salary: 1.9M-2.1M depending on experience and qualifications / Vacation: 8 days / Sick leave: 2-3 days / Type of