河北省石家庄市吴村乡中学2022年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

河北省石家庄市吴村乡中学2022年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. －Why don’t we choose that road to save time? －The bridge to it_________ A. has repaired   B. is repaired C. is being repaired D. will be repaired 参考答案： C 2. I must be off now. My friends ________ outside. A. wait           B. have waited    C. were waiting   D. are waiting 参考答案： D 3. The price of meat has increased greatly recently. In my opinion, it should remain ______, or people will not be able to afford it.    A. valid                                  B. dynamic       C. stable          D. initial 参考答案： C 4. He is a man of _____ ideas and he often makes a careful plan ____.    A. advanced; before advance B. advancing; in advance       C. advanced; in advance D. advancing; in advance of 参考答案： C 略 5. Only when _______ the tea-house ________ it was the same place he had been in last year. A. he reached ; did he realize        B. did he reach ; did he realize C. he reached ; realized he                D. he reached ; had he realized 参考答案： C 6. If Joe’s wife won’t go to the party, _____. A .he will either   B. neither will he     C. he neither will      D. either he will 参考答案： B 7. -_____ 20 girls Class 10 ______ another 30 boys.   A. Apart from; have   B. Except for; have   C. Apart from; has     D. Except for; has 参考答案： C 8. There is _________ thing as a free lunch.    A. not such          B. no such a       C. one such a       D. no such 参考答案： D 9. Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, _______ they know it to be valuable. A. now that       B. even though        C. as if          D. so that 参考答案： C 句意：他们中的许多人不听他的建议，即使他们知道那很有价值。as if仿佛；now that既然；even though 即使；so that以便。根据题意，选C。 10. The company _______ its financial losses on the depressed economy, not on its bad management.  A. blamed        B. charged          C. excused            D. reminded 参考答案： A 11. My grandfather arrived in Shanghai in 1939, ____, some years later, he became a worker in a firm. A. when B. where C. that D. which 参考答案： B B 考查非限定性定语从句。句意：我的祖父1939年到达上海，一段时间后他在那成为了一家公司的工人。此处为非限定性定语从句，先行词是Shanghai，指地点，在定语从句中作地点状语，故用关系副词where，故B项正确。 12. Companies have to ________ their budget to go through the financial crisis. A. cut down                 B. cut off                            C. cut in                             D. cut out 参考答案： A 13. When you are home, give a call to let me know you ___safely. A. are arriving B. have arrived C. had arrived  D. will arrive 参考答案： B 14. Auckland is the most exciting city in New Zealand with people of many different cultures ______there. A. live                             B. having lived  C. living              D. lived 参考答案： C 15.  Such a chance, once ____, might never come again. A. losing             B. being lost        C. lost           D. to be lost 参考答案： C 16. She had no idea how it ______ that her husband met with the same trouble.        A. came across      B. came about C. came out    D. came up 参考答案： b 略 17. It is reported that many new houses _______ at present in disaster area. A. are being built   B. were being built  C. was being built   D. is being built 参考答案： A 18. Last month, he earned as much as, if ________ than$40, 000. A. no more                             B. not more C. no much                             D. not much 参考答案： B 19. The problem ________ this material can be used in our factory has been solved. A. that          B. what         C. whether        D. why 参考答案： A 略 二、 书面表达 20. You return from work on a hot August evening. Your unwashed son is on the sofa playing Honor of Kings, as he has been doing for the past eight hours. Not for the first time, you ask yourself: why are school summer holidays so insufferably long? This is a more serious question than it sounds. Many children will return from the long break having forgotten much of what they were taught the previous year. One study from the American South found that this “summer learning loss” could be as high as a quarter of the year’s education. Students will hate the idea of a longer school year. But plenty of children could usefully spend a bit longer at their books. More time in school need not mean repeating the same old lessons. Some extra drilling would be beneficial, particularly for those falling behind. But the summer could also be a time for different kinds of learning. Schools should be free to experiment. 【写作内容】 1.用约30个单词写出上文概要； 2.用约120个单词阐述你对暑假长度的看法，并提出至少两条合理利用暑被时间的建议。 【写作要求】 1.写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句； 2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称； 【评分标准】 内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案： The long summer break has always been a matter of concern. Barents and researchers are worried about summer learning loss while children don't want to sh