河北省唐山市迁安赵店子高级中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

河北省唐山市迁安赵店子高级中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. The tiger, once a __    __ animal to humans, is now ____ of disappearing on the earth.     A. dangerous, danger       B. dangerous, in danger     C. in danger, in danger      D. danger, in danger 参考答案： B 2. The traffic is heavy these days. I______ arrive a bit late, so could you save me a place?    A. can          B. might          C. need          D. must 参考答案： B 3. These two new cameras are quite similar in appearance (外观)，but this one costs almost________. A．twice as much              B．twice so much C．as much twice             D．so much twice 参考答案： A 考查倍数表达用法。后面句子补充完整应为：but this one costs almost twice as much as that one。 4. Some flowers in the garden _____ a sweet smell. A. give out       B. give away        C. give in        D. give up 参考答案： A 5. Our club provides skiing or other activities __________for children above 12.   A. designed       B. designing      C. being designed      D. having designed 参考答案： A 试题分析：句意：我们俱乐部提供为12岁以下孩子设计的滑雪和其他活动。句中activities和动词design是被动关系，此处是过去分词做定语，故选A. 6. ——You seem to show interest in cooking. —— What?         , I’m getting tired of it. A. On the contrary          B. To the contrary C. On the other hand        D. To the other hand 参考答案： A 7. He said that his friend ______ there three days before, but she was not there_______. A. had been; now B. has been; then C. had been; then D. was; now 参考答案： C 8. More patients ______ in the hospital this year than last year.   A. have been treated   B. treated   C. had treated   D. had been treated 参考答案： A 9. — I have never found a better position. — ____. A. Too bad   B. Good luck    C. Don’t worry, please    D. Congratulations 参考答案： D 10. —Next week I will go to a job interview. Will you give me some suggestions? —Smiling is a great way to make yourself ________ . A．stand out  B．turn out C．work out  D．pick out 参考答案： A 解析　考查动词短语辨析。句意：——下个星期我要参加工作面试。你能不能给些建议？——微笑是让你与众不同的好办法。stand out突出，出色，更为重要；turn out结果是，生产；work out解决，算出，外出锻炼；pick out挑出，选出，辨认出。 11. She sat in bed ____ the letter and ___ to herself. A. to read; smile    B. read; smiled   C. reading; smiling   D. to read; to smile 参考答案： C 12.  – Alice, why didn’t you come yesterday? -- I _____ , but I had an unexpected visitor.    A. had             B. would          C. was going to     D. did 参考答案： C 13. It is in Chengdu No.7 High School _______ a variety of activities are offered _______ I am able to develop my interests.    A. that; that     B. where; that       C. where; which   D. that; which 参考答案： B 略 14. Her English composition is much too perfect. She _______ it herself, I bet. A. might have written B. can’t have written C. can’t write D. must have written 参考答案： B 略 15. “I don’t think it’s my ________ that the window suddenly broke. I just opened it, that’s all,”said the boy in tears. A. error B. fault C. mistake D. duty 参考答案： B 试题分析：考查名词。此题考查“error”“mistake”“fault”的区别，根据题意可知这个错误带有责任，因此应该用fault，而error主要是技术上的错误错误，mistake不带含责任意味。因此选B。 【知识拓展】 find fault with找事，找岔子。 考点：考查名词 16. —Jane, which color1 do you prefer, red or blue? —______. I prefer to buy a green one. A. Either will be OK B. Both will be OK C. To be honest, neither D. Generally, I’m not sure 参考答案： C 【详解】考查交际用语和不定代词。句意：—Jane,你更喜欢什么颜色，红色还是蓝色？—老实说，都不喜欢，我宁愿买一个绿色的。both表示两者都，either表示两个中任一个，根据句意说明他两个都不喜欢，使用neither表示两者都不的全部否定。To be honest是一个口语中常见的固定搭配。故C正确。 二、 书面表达 17. 请以My Favorite Newspaper 为题目写一篇100字左右的短文，介绍《21世纪报》（21Century）。短文内容应包括下列表格中所提供的内容。   报纸名称及使用语言 21st Century   英文报纸 出版地点及出版周期 北京   每周一期                  版面内容 每周新闻、今日世界、语言课堂，体育与音乐、学生报导 特色 图文并茂 目的 学习英语词汇，提高英语水平，获取各种信息 效果 广为人知，深受喜爱   参考答案： 21st Century is an English language newspaper and it is my favorite newspaper. It’s published in Beijing once a week. It contains News of the Week, Today’s World, Language Class, Sports and Music and Students’ Report. There are plenty of beautiful pictures and interesting articles in it. I read it to learn more new words to improve our English. Besides I can get all kinds of information. 21st Century is very popular with students and is well known to all. 三、 阅读理解 18. Until late in the 20th century, most Americans spent time with people of generations. Now mid-aged Americans may not keep in touch with old people until they are old themselves.That’s because we group people by age. We put our three-year-olds together in day-care center, our 13-year-olds in school and sports activities, and our 80-year-olds in senior-citizen homes. Why?  We live away from the old for many reasons: young people sometimes avoid the old to get rid of fears for aging and dying. It is much harder to watch .someone we love disappear before our eyes. Sometimes it’s so hard that we stay away from the people who need us most. Fortunately, .some of us have found our way to the old. And we have discovered that they often save the young. A reporter moved her family onto a block filled