河北省邯郸市大西韩乡中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

河北省邯郸市大西韩乡中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. The world thinks highly of _____China and its people have achieved in the last year.  A.what   B. which   C. that   D. how 参考答案： A 2. He brings a lot of profits to the company. He ______ well of his boss. A. deserves         B. is worth        C. reserves        D. is worthy 参考答案： A 3. The Antarctic _____ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round. A. which B. where C. that D. about which 参考答案： D 略 4. The students’ Union called on us to ______ our used books to the students in the lower grades. A. give in B. give out C. give away D. give up 参考答案： C 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：学生会呼吁我们把用过的书送给低年级的学生。A. give in让步；B. give out分发，释放；C. give away赠送；D. give up放弃。把用过的书给学生，故选C。 5. To invent something new, you should follow it up, ______ all around it and you will succeed in doing it finally.    A. exploring             B. explored            C. having explored         D. explore 参考答案： D 6. The famous actress came onto the stage with her boyfriend ________ her. A. accompanying with    B. accompanying   C. accompanied with     D. accompanied 参考答案： B 略 7. News reports say peace talk between the two countries____ with no agreement reached.    A. have broken down        B. have broken out    C. have broken in            D. have broken up ks5u 参考答案： A 8. My parents, _____ country life, wouldn't like to move to the city to live with me again. A. subscribed to B. devoted to   C. accustomed to D. opposed to 参考答案： C 略 9. When you make a speech, you should try to get your idea_______. A across      B off          C away       D aside 参考答案： A31.Unless ___ to speak，you should remain silent at the conference．      A．invited   B．inviting   C．being invited   D．having invited 参考答案： A 略 11. Most of the economists ________ that the price of the oil would rise. A. is assumed  B. assume C. was assumed  D. assumed 参考答案： D 根据句意， assume应为“认为”且要用过去式，没有被动含义。 12. We should do what we have to do________ we can do what we want to do in the future. A．so that  B．in case  C．for fear that     D．now that 参考答案： 13. As is known to all, Montreal is the second largest French-speaking city in the world, ______.        A. Paris is the largest  B. Paris the largest  C. Paris to be the largest       D. Paris be the largest 参考答案： B 略 14. Children have to learn how to deal with different things during their growth, ______ school plays an important role.   A. which        B. in which        C. that               D. from where 参考答案： B 15. I ________ an old friend in the street the other day whose changes surprised me a lot. A. came out      B. came down          C. came round        D. came across 参考答案： D 16. —Instead of lending a hand, Jim just stood by, laughing at us in trouble. —Oh, it’s _____ of him to be so cold-hearted. A. conventional      B. typical C. ridiculous         D. aggressive 参考答案： B 二、 书面表达 17. 书面表达（满分25分） 假如你是高二的一名学生，叫程威，今年有机会到英国伦敦去学习一年。你想了解英国的一些情况，就给在英国的笔友Jack发了邮件，请他做一下介绍。Jack收到你的邮件后，根据你所提的问题，给你做了答复，主要包括： 1. 学习上：你要来的这所中学是当地非常有名的，通过和老师、同学的交流你可以很快提高英语水平； 2. 生活上：可以找一家host family，和他们吃住在一起，这样可以更好地了解英国人的生活习惯； 3. 业余时间：游览伦敦的名胜，如大本钟、泰晤士河、伦敦眼等； 4. 不利之处：交通拥挤。 注意：1. 可以适当增添内容，使行文连贯；       2. 格式、开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；       3. 词数：120左右。           4. 提示：泰晤士河 River Thames ; 伦敦眼 Londan Eye Dear Cheng Wei, I’m very glad to know that you will get a chance to study in London for a year. I’d like to tell you something about London so that you can have some ideas about it before you come.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Looking forward to your coming.                                               Yours,                                                                                         Jack  参考答案：     After you come to London, you will live with a host family, which is a good way to help you learn more about the local customs and the English people’s way of life. During your spare time, you can go to visit the places of interest in London, such as Big Ben, the River Thames and the London Eye.     Of course, there are some disadvantages living in London, for example, traveling, at times, can be difficult, particularly by car. Despite these things, I am sure you will have a good time staying and studying in London.     Looking forward to your coming.                                                        Yours,