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河北省邯郸市刘营乡朱庄中学2022-2023学年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. Only when I left my parents for Italy how much I loved them.
A. I realized B. I had realized C. had I realized D. did I realize
参考答案:
D
2. To all the people here _______ the honour for the success of the project.
A. belong to B. belongs to C. belong D. belongs
参考答案:
D
3. The doctors had given her ________ but she made a remarkable recovery.
A.away B.out
C.up D.in
参考答案:
C
give up“放弃”;give away“赠送;颁发;泄露”;give out“分发;发布”;give in“让步,屈服”。题意为“放弃了她”。
4. At one point I made up my mind to talk to Uncle Sam.Then I changed my mind, that he could do nothing to help.
A.to realize B.realized
C.realizing D.being realized
参考答案:
C
提示:句意:有那么一刻我想和萨姆叔叔谈谈,接下来我又改变了主意,因为我意识到他帮不上忙。现在分词短语realizing that he could do nothing to help作原因状语。
5. ---Fang Yong-gang was given ______ honor of being one of the 10 yearly figures in China, 2007.
---That's really ________ great encouragement to those serving in the army.
A. the; 不填 B. a; a C. the; a D. 不填; the
参考答案:
C
6. It is _____ the customers' needs that has made chain stores so popular in big cities in China
A.meeting B.met C.to have met D.being met
参考答案:
A
略
7. While he was seeking for ways to improve the telescope, Newton made _____ discovery which completely changed _____ man’s understanding of colour.
A. a; the B. the; a C. a; / D. /; the
参考答案:
C
8. ---- Could you be so kind as to close the door?
---- _____.
A. Go ahead B. That’s OK C. With pleasure D. Yes, please
参考答案:
C
9. We’ve just moved into a bigger house and there’s a lot to do.Let’s it.
A.keep up with B.do away with
C.get down to D.look forward to
参考答案:
C
提示:考查动词短语。句意:我们刚刚搬进一所更大的房子,还有许多事情要做。咱们开始干吧。keep up with “跟上,不落后”;do away with “废除,取消,结束”;get down to “开始,着手(做某事)”;look forward to “盼望”。
10. A quarrel _________, which made him ______ his family.
A. was broken out; break away B. broke out; break away from
C. was broken away; break down D. broke down; break out
参考答案:
B
11. ________ is evident that the company has made the right decision on the sales project.
A.It B.There C.What D.Which
参考答案:
A
12. It is really strange that the girl ___ so early.
A. has been married B. has married C. be married D. would marry
参考答案:
C
13. —Was he nervous when facing the interviewers?
—He is ________, and he even made some jokes.
A.down in the dumps B. flying off the handle
C. over the moon D. as cool as a cucumber
参考答案:
D
考查习惯用语。根据本对话的意思“面对面试官他紧张吗?他很冷静,并且他甚至还弄出一些笑话来。”可知D项(as cool as a cucumber是美国人经常用的一个习惯用语,通常用来描述人们遇到困难时也能保持冷静,从容不迫,泰然处之。)符合语境之意。A项down in the dumps“情绪低落,气馁,沮丧”;B项fly off the handle “大发脾气,勃然大怒”;C项over the moon“欣喜若狂”。故选D。
14. My grandfather arrived in Shanghai in 1939, ____, some years later, he became a worker in a firm.
A. when B. where C. that D. which
参考答案:
B
B 考查非限定性定语从句。句意:我的祖父1939年到达上海,一段时间后他在那成为了一家公司的工人。此处为非限定性定语从句,先行词是Shanghai,指地点,在定语从句中作地点状语,故用关系副词where,故B项正确。
15. Fitness is important in sports, but of at least ________ importance are skills.
A. fair B. reasonable C. equal D. proper
参考答案:
C
二、 填空
16. To my dad George H.W Bush’s very last days, his life was instructive. As he___61___(age), he taught us how to grow with dignity, humor and ___62___(kind).Day could relate to people from all walks of life. He looked ___63___the good in each person and he usually found it.
He strongly believed that it was important___64___(give)back to the community and country in which one lived. To us, he was the ___65___(bright)one among a thousand points of light. He taught us what it means to be a wonderful father, grandfather and great grandfather. He taught us that a day was not meant to ___66___(waste).
In his inaugural(就职)address the 41st President of the United States, he said,“We cannot hope only to leave our children a bigger car, or a bigger bank account. We must hope to give them ___67___sense of what it means to be a loyal friend, a loving parent, a citizen ___68___leaves his home, his neighborhood and town better than he found it.”
Well, Dad, we’re going to remember you, and we’re going to miss you. So through our___69___(tear),let us know the blessings of knowing and loving you, a great and noble man, the best father a son or daughter could have. And in our grief, let us smile,____70____(know)that Dad is hugging Robin and holding Mom’s hand again.
参考答案:
61. aged 62. kindness 63. for 64. to give
65. brightest 66. be wasted 67. a 68. who/that 69. tears 70. knowing
本文是一篇应用文。乔治·W·布什在父亲老布什总统葬礼上的悼词。
【61题详解】
考查时态。句意:随着年龄的增长,他教会了我们如何在尊严、幽默和……中成长。根据语境可知,此处描述的是过去的事情,应使用一般现在时。故填aged。
【62题详解
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