河北省邢台市广宗中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

河北省邢台市广宗中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析 一、 选择题 1.  One of the consequences of our planet's being warming up is a(n) ______ in the number of natural disasters.     A. result         B. account       C. reason         D. increase 参考答案： D 2. When he ____ his rival (对手) in the Final, he burst into tears. A. defeated B. hit C. won D. succeeded 参考答案： A 【分析】 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：当他在决赛中击败对手时，他哭了。A. defeated击败，挫败；B. hit打击，袭击；C. won    赢得；D. succeeded成功。根据他泪流满面burst into tears可知他打败了他的对手，故选A。 3. Don’t believe in him; he was _____ with the ability to tell lies.   A. fixed            B. equipped           C. supplied           D. born 参考答案： D 略 4. —I don’t really like Janes. Why did you invite him? —Don’t worry. He      come. He said he was’t certain what his plans were. A. must not    B. need not    C. would not    D. might not 参考答案： D 考察情态动词，题干中的he wasn’t certain说明他可能不来，可能来，因此使用不完全否定，might not。 5. Because of the bad management, this restaurant was not _______ it was 10 years ago.    A. half as good as what               B. as half good as that    C. as good as half what               D. half as good as that 参考答案： A 略 6. Can you ______ me a job when I get there? You know, I have to work in order to pay for my schooling.    A. provide        B. guarantee        C. arrange       D. apply 参考答案： B 7. Was it in Meet All ________ he often went shopping _______ the robber was arrested? A. that/that          B. where/what     C. what/ that          D. where/that 参考答案： D 8. __   __ the rising birth rate and immigration, the declining death rate also ___    _ the population growth. A. In consequence of; caused             B. In addition to; resulted in C. In terms of; resulted from            D. In spite of; accounted for 参考答案： B 略 9. Easting too much fat can_____heart disease and cause high blood pressure. A. contribute to  B. cause to  C. attend to  D . devote to 参考答案： A 10. Her appearance is not ______ to whether she can be a good teacher.  A. reasonable         B. adequate            C. beneficial           D. relevant 参考答案： D 11. ---Jack was late for Mr. Smith’s oral class this morning. ---______? As far as I know, he never came late to class. A. How come B. So what  C. Why not D. What for 参考答案： A 12. The pen I _____ I_______ is on my desk, right under my nose. A. think...lost B. thought...had lost C. think...had lost D. thought...have lost 参考答案： B 13. The 13:30 train to Shanghai has been put off __________ the heavy storm. A. due to B. in case of C. aside from D. except for 参考答案： A                              【答案】 【解析】 14. A great number of people like ______ programme “Discovery”, ______ programme which can help them learn much about the world. A. a, the          B. a, a                 C. the, a                 D. the, the 参考答案： C 略 15. The beauty of the West Lake is ______ description. A. beside B. by C. below D. beyond 参考答案： 24. D。beyond description难以言表。   略 16. Our teachers always tell us to believe in 　　　 we do and who we are if we want to succeed.  A.why B.how C.what D.which 参考答案： C 提示:考查宾语从句。what在此引导宾语从句,在从句中作do的宾语。句意:我们的老师总是告诉我们如果要成功,我们要相信我们所做的并且要相信自我。   二、 书面表达 17. 假如你是李华，你所在的学校校园内增设了爱心捐赠箱（a donation box）,学生可以把自己废弃的书、报刊杂志、衣物等投放其中。请你给本校英文报社投稿，内容包括：①介绍这一新兴事物；②以自身为例，发表你的看法。  注意：①词数100左右；②可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear editor,     Yours, Li Hua 参考答案： Dear editor,       Recently I've found a donation box in our school, which the students come to when they have old clothes, bags, newspapers and books to donate.     This box, I think, is of great significance. So enthusiastic are the students that they are actively involved in it. Take me for example. I outgrow my clothes so rapidly. I've got no idea about how to deal with the clothes which are really new and still in good condition. However, with this donation box, I can help those people in need.     In a word, I do think it is a good idea and that it can light up our life and make the world a better place to live in. Yours, Li Hua 【考点】提纲作文，文字式应用文，半开放性作文    【分析】本题是一篇应用文写作。你所在的学校校园内增设了爱心捐赠箱，学生可以把自己废弃的书、报刊杂志、衣物等投放其中。请你给本校英文报社投稿，介绍这一新兴事物；并以自身为例，发表自己的看法。本文是一篇英文稿件。写作时首先认真阅读前面的提示，根据所给要点，灵活运用英语知识，采用不同的表达方式将各要点完整地表述出来。本文采用三段式。第一段开门见山地介绍了校园内的新兴事物——增设了爱心捐赠箱,学生可以把自己废弃的书、报刊杂志、衣物等投放其中。第二段以自身为例，发表自己的看法。第三部分倡导这种新兴事物，并说明其意义。写作时注意时态、语态的合理运用，同时应选用合适的连接词或过渡词，适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 【点评】本书面表达要点齐全，上下文连贯，使用一定数量的句式结构，让句子更加生动丰满，同时运用了许多高级词汇和固定短语，提高文章的档次，体现了对英语的熟练的驾驭能力。例如：Recently I've found a donation box in our school, which the students come to when they have old clothes, bags, newspapers and books to donate.运用了非限制性定语从句；  This box, I think, is of great significance.运用了插入语； So enthusiastic are the students that they are actively involved in it. 运用了倒装句和结果状语从句；I've got no idea about how to deal with the clothes which are really new and still in good condition. 运用了限制性定语从句； In a word, I do think it is a good idea and that it can light up our life and make the world a better place to live in.运用了宾