河北省石家庄市王西章乡中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

河北省石家庄市王西章乡中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. In order to keep the balance of ecosystem, every possible means _______to deal with the problems of the over-exploiting of natural resources. A. has tried             B. has been tried     C. have taken      D. have been taken 参考答案： B 2. You _____ me because I didn't say that.      A. may misunderstand            B. must misunderstand      C. should have misunderstood      D. must have misunderstood 参考答案： D 3. If you want to do the experiment again , you’d better be more careful________you made a mistake． A．when    B．why   C．where    D．that  参考答案： C 4. —Jane, want another drink? —          —I said, would you like another drink? A. Repeat.   B. Once again.    C. Sorry?   D. So what? 参考答案： C 5. Some researchers believe that there is no doubt ____ a cure for AIDS will be found.   A. which     B. what    C. that    D. whether 参考答案： C 6. The couple overjoyed ________ words on hearing their son survive the airplane crash by a miracle. A．of  B．in  C．beyond  D．above 参考答案： C 　考查介词。beyond words表示“在言语之外”，即不能用言语来表达，也就是“无法形容”了。句意：当听到他们的儿子竟然奇迹般地在空难中幸存下来时，这对夫妇高兴得无法用语言来形容。 7. Work hard and try to make what the teachers teach ________in class. A. you       B. yours          C. us              D. ours 参考答案： B 8.   The field research will take Joan and Paul about five months; it will be a long time _____ we meet them again.      A. after             B. before             C. since                  D. when     参考答案：   B 解析: 考查状语从句连词的辨异。根据句意，“Joan和 Paul五个月左右将一直从事这项研究；（所以）要过很久我们才能再见到他们。”故选择B项before，表示“……之后，才……。   9. It has been reported that some government leaders ______ their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves. A. overlook            B. employ               C. abandon           D. abuse 参考答案： D 10. The doctor thought ______ would be good for you to have a holiday. A. it                              B. that                        C. one                         D. this 参考答案： A 11. My camera can be ________ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions. A．treated      B. adopted       C. adjusted     D. adapted 参考答案： C 12. 一Do you have to leave now?   —I am very sorry，but I really         ．     A．can’t                   B．have                    C．should                   D．must 参考答案： D 13. It took what seemed to be years　　　　the football star appeared, which made the fans disappointed and angry. A.when B.before C.since D.until 参考答案： B 考查状语从句。句意:这位足球明星似乎过了好几年的时间才出现,这使得球迷既失望又气愤。before意为"在……之前",符合句意。 14. All the residents in the area ______ that they move into new flats within three months. A. are advised    B. advised    C. have advised    D. have been advised 参考答案： D 15. The girl was left alone in the room and couldn’t help crying ______.    A. perfectly                 B. narrowly               C. bitterly                  D. simply 参考答案： C 略 二、 完型填空 16. 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My nephew's 10-year-old son came for a visit one hot, July weekend． I persuaded him to  36   inside and joined him in a game． After  37   for an hour, I suggested that we relax for a while． I  38  my favorite recliner （躺椅） to let my neck muscles relax． He had slipped out of the room and I was catching a few enjoyable  39   of peace and quiet． "Look, Alice," he said enthusiastically as he   40   over to the chair where I was sitting． "I found a kite． Could we go outside and   41   it?" Glancing out a nearby window, I noticed it was  42   outside． "I'm sorry． Tripper," I said, sad to see his  43   eyes． "The wind is not  44   today． The kite won't fly． " The  45   10-year-old replied, "I think it's windy enough． I can get it to fly," he answered  46   he hurried out to the back door． Up and down in the yard he ran,   47   the kite attached to a small length of string． He ran back and forth, as hard as his ten-year-old legs would carry him, looking back  48  at the kite be-hind． After about ten minutes of unsuccessful determination, he came back in． I asked, "How did it  49 ?" "Fine," he said, not wanting to admit  50 ． "I got it to fly some． " As he walked past me to return the kite to the closet shelf, I heard him say under his breath, "I guess I'll have to wait for the   51 ．" At that moment I heard another Voice speak to my  52 ． "Alice． Sometimes you are just like that． You want to do it your way  53  waiting for the Wind． " And the voice was right． We usually want to use our own efforts to  54  what we want to do． We wait for the Wind only after we have done all we can and have exhausted （耗尽）our own  55 ． We must learn how to rely on Him in the first place! 36．A． live                            B． stay                                            C． study                      D． lie 37．A． playing                     B． resting                                           C． challenging           D． arguing 38．A． cleaned up         B． jumped off          C． fell into