河北省石家庄市藁城第八中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

河北省石家庄市藁城第八中学高二英语期末试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. The Brazilian novel, The Alchemist is said ________ into over twelve languages by the end of last year. A. to be translated B. being translated C. to have been translated D. having been translated 参考答案： C 试题分析：考查动词。句意: 据说这本巴西小说《牧羊少年奇幻之旅》到去年年底已被翻译成超过十二种语言。sth. is said to do为固定句式, 意为“据说某事……”, 不定式动作发生在谓语动作之前且novel与translate之间为被动关系, 故C项正确。 【名师点睛】 单选题答题技巧之  归类法 根据句意，把选项分组归类，缩小范围，提高做题的速度和准确性。比如这一题，选项可分为不定式和ing格式两类，句意: 据说这本巴西小说《牧羊少年奇幻之旅》到去年年底已被翻译成超过十二种语言。sth. is said to do为固定句式, 意为“据说某事……”, 不定式动作发生在谓语动作之前且novel与translate之间为被动关系, 故C项正确。 2. ----How is your new job going? ----Well, I’m learning a lot of new things, but I’d rather the director ______ me some feedback soon. A. give          B. will give          C. had given          D. gave 参考答案： D 3. I still remember the accident and the troubles    has caused to me. A. which     B. what    C. it    D. that 参考答案： C 4. The world-famous 5-star hotel has its own pool and ____leisure facilities, designed with the disabled in ____mind. A. /; the B the; a C. /; / D. the; / 参考答案： C 5. Mrs. Smith has been teaching in a school since she graduated, so she is not __________ to dealing with business people. A．addicted        B．devoted       C．admitted            D．accustomed 参考答案： D 6. If you don’t tell him the true story, _______________. A. nor do I         B. I do neither     C. nor will I         D. I will nor 参考答案： C 7. —Peter didn’t come to the meeting this morning.    — I _______ him yesterday, but I was too busy and forgot it.   A. should tell B. should have told C. had to tell    D. had told 参考答案： B 略 8. ______ from heart disease for years, Andy has to take some medicine with him wherever she goes.    A. To suffer B. Suffered   C. Having suffered   D. Being suffered 参考答案： C 9.  I’ve got to the position ________ hard work. A. by this means         B. by all means        C. by no means      D. by means of 参考答案： D 10. Tomorrow is Tom’s birthday. Have          you got any idea ______ the party is to be held? A. what       B. which       C. that       D. where 参考答案： D 11. Some other work should be found as soon as possible for she can't________this loud noise any more. A. come up with  B. keep up with C. grow up with  D. put up with 参考答案： D 固定搭配： put up with“忍受”； come up with“提出；想出”； keep up with“跟上”。   12. ---I will not come here tomorrow. --- _____________to me, because I don’t care. A. It doesn’t make any difference       B. It makes much difference C. It doesn’t make no difference        D. It makes a difference 参考答案： A 13. A serious study of physics is impossible ____some knowledge of mathematics. A．against        B．before         C．beyond       D．without 参考答案： D 14.  China is planning for more space work after the successful launch of ShenZhou VIII             Spaceship, including ________ building of ________ space station around 2020. A. a; 不填           B. a; the                    C. the; a                 D. the; the 参考答案： C 15. She is accustomed to ________like that. A．be spoken                                          B． being spoken to C．speak                                                 D． being spoken 参考答案： B 16. The hospital        very well, where sick people       every day. A. is operated; operate                        B. operates; are operated on C. operates; are operated                      D. is operated; operate on 参考答案： B 二、 书面表达 17. 假如你是我市一名高三学生李华，你打算报考一所外语络上看到该学院的招生信息（admission information），并对此非常感兴趣。根据学院要求，你需要用英文撰写一份个人申请报告，内容包括： 1. 简单的自我介绍（如性格，学习成果，特长等）； 2. 说明进入大学后的努力方向及设想等。 注意：1. 词数：120左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Sir or Madam, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 参考答案： Dear Sir or Madam, I’m writing to apply to study in your university. I read about the admission information on  the net and I’m really interested in it. I’m an outgoing girl and I can get along well with all my classmates. I do well in most of my subjects, especially in English. I once won first prize in the English Speech Contest held in our city, which gives me great confidence and determination to learn English. I also have a good command of computer skills, which I think is of great importance in today’s world. As we all know, English has become a universal language and I want to have a job related to it in the future. So I will make great efforts to realize my dream and I believe I can help promote cultural communication between China and the world. It will be a great honor if I am accepted. I’m looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Hua 【分析】 这是一封申请信，应用文。 【详解】第一步：审题：这是提纲类作文，假设你是李华打算报考外国语学院，你需要用英文撰写一份个人申请报告，内容要求包含1. 简单的自我介绍（如性格，学习成果，特长等）； 2. 说明进入大学后的努力方向及设想等；时态为一般现在时，人称以第一人称为主；文章结构为总分总结构；写作过程中语言要言简意赅，语气要诚恳礼貌。 第二步：关键词（组）：apply to；be interested in；get along well with；have a good command of；be of great impo