三年级英语知识点汇总完整版

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三三年年级级英英语语知知识识点点汇汇总总 HEN system office room【HEN16H-HENS2AHENS8Q8-HENH1688】三年级英语知识点汇总第一单元【单词】use chopsticks want hungry mess hard knife fork easy hamburgergrass food chips【短语】a knife and fork fast food in the UK speak Chinese【句型】A【询问对方是否使用某物】Do you use原文:Do you use chopsticks in the UK 在英国你们使用筷子吗 No,we dont./Yes,we do.B【询问某人正在吃什么的句型】What is/are eating?原文:What are you eating 你正在吃什么 Im eating hamburgers and chips.我正在吃汉堡包和炸薯条。【应用】为野餐制作一份购物清单。Make a shopping list for the picnic.你想要一些面条吗 Do you want some noodles?不,我想要一个汉堡包和薯条。No,I want a hamburger and chips.你使用刀叉吗 Do you use a knife and fork?不,我使用我的手。No,I use my hands.你想要一个汉堡包和炸薯条吗 Do you want a hamburger and chips不,我想要米饭和肉。No,I want rice and meat.你使用筷子吗 Do you use chopsticks是的,我使用。Yes,I do.第二单元【单词】make cake mum dad quiet water lovely【短语】be quiet/make a cake/go to your room/watch TV/eat the cake/doones homework/ride my bike/play the piano/paly the drums/make a plane/water the flower【句型】A【询问对方正在做什么的句型】What are you doing?(复数)What is hedoing(单数)原文:What are you doing你们正在做什么 Were making a cake.我们正在做蛋糕。【语法】【动词-ing 形式的构成规则】1、一般情况:动词末尾直接加-ing,going talking2、以不发音的 e 结尾:先去掉 e,再加-ing,come-coming make-making3、以单个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节:先双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ing。Sit-sitting get-getting4、以 ie 结尾的动词:先变 ie 为 y,再加-ing。die-dying tie-tying【应用】爸爸:丽丽,公园在这里。让我们看一看。Lili,here is the park.Lets havea look.丽丽:哇,这个公园真美!有那么多花。Wow,the park is so beautiful!There are so many flowers.爸爸:他们正在做什么 What are they doing?丽丽:那两个男孩正在草地上跳。The two boys are jumping on thegrass.他们的妈妈正在交谈。Their mothers are talking with eachother.爸爸:看,长凳上坐着一位老人。Look,there is an old man sittingon the bench.丽丽:他正在读书。He is reading a book.爸爸:看,草地上有一只猫。Look,there is a cat on the grass.丽丽:他正在捉老鼠。哈哈!Its catching a mouse.Ha ha!第三单元【单词】paper boat people row lake feed bread naughty【短语】dragon boat get out under the flower paper flowers water theflowers feed the ducks rice noodles【句型】A【询问这些那些的句型】What are these/thoseTheyre+事物名称.(复数)Whats this/thatIts an/a.(单数)B【询问近处和远处的人物或动物正在做什么】What are they doingThese areThose are【应用】托尼:爷爷,你的农场真大。Grandpa,your farm is so big.爷爷:是的,农场里有很多动物。Yes,these are many animals on thefarm.托尼:它们正在做什么?What are they doing爷爷:它们正在玩捉迷藏。Theyre playing hide-and-seek.托尼:看,有那么多鸭子。Look,there are so many ducks.爷爷:这些鸭子非常淘气。These ducks are very naughty!托尼:让我们喂鸭子吧。Lets feed the ducks!爷爷:好的。看,鸭子过来了。OK.Look,the ducks are coming.第四单元【单词】far fast winner slow fly climb cry Koala【短语】run fast jump far play football play basketball in the skyLets see!Help!Oh no!【句型】A【如何询问某人能否做某事】Amy,can you run fast?Can+主语+动词原形+其他?Yes,人称代词+can./No,人称代词+cant.B【描述某人具备某项能力】I can jump far.主语+动词原形+其他.C【询问对方能够看见什么】What can you seeI can see a bird.【语法】情态动词 cancan 的用法1、表示能力(体力、知识、技能),意为“会,能”。can you skate(2、可与 be able to 替换)3、4、表示请求和允许,意为“可以”。Can I use your pen(5、可与 may 替换)6 6、7、表示客观性,意为“能”。The hall can hold 500 people at least.8、表示推测(惊讶、怀疑、不相信的态度),用于疑问句、否定句和感叹句中。Icant be sure!*肯定句:主语+can+动词原形+其他否定句:主语+cant+动词原形+其他一般疑问句:Can+主语+动词原形+其他 Yes,he can./cant.【应用】戴维:在这张照片里你能看见什么?What can you see in the photo?萨姆:我能看见一些学生。I can see some student.戴维:我们带了许多食物。We brought a lot of food.萨姆:你们很开心。You were happy.戴维:小红能跑的快。她是胜利者。Xiaohong could run fast.Shewas the winner.萨姆:她做的很好。她很棒!She did well.She was great!戴维:最后,我们赢得了比赛。At least,we won the game.萨姆:看!你们多开心啊!Look!How happy you were!第五单元【单词】drink shop thanks library worry【短语】go out have a look have a drink watch TV go to the shop have acake come in read books fly a kite write a letter【句型】A【向对方征求意见】Can Iplease Yes,you can./No,you cant.原文:Mum,can I have a drink,please(May I 比 Can I 委婉,客气,陈述句用can,表示能力用 can)【应用】玲玲:在我们学校我可以做什么?What can I do in our school?斯玛特女士:让我们看一看校规吧。Lets look at the schoolrules.玲玲:我可以在教室里听音乐吗 Can I listen to musicin theclassroom?斯玛特女士:不,你不可以。No,you cant.你可以在音乐教室里听音乐。You can listen to it in themusic room.玲玲:我可以在图书馆里读书吗 Can I read books in thelibrary?斯玛特女士:是的,你可以。Yes,you can.玲玲:我可以在学校玩电脑游戏吗 Can I play computer games atschool?斯玛特女士:不,你不可以。No,you cant.第六单元【单词】careful wash pear peach peace【短语】have got has got a new friend play with Be careful!【句型】A【表达自己拥有某物】Ive got a(ansome)*have got 和 have 的区别:have got:可用在一般现在时的肯定句、否定句、疑问句中。例如:Ive got a bike.They havent got a book.Have you got any pens?have:可单独用在肯定句中,在否定句、疑问句中与 do/does 搭配使用。例如:I have a bike.They dont have a bike.Do you have any pens?B【表达他/她拥有某物】she/he has got a(ansome)【应用】爸爸:它有一个长鼻子。It has got a longnose.明明:我知道了。他是一头大象。I s an elephant.明明:它有一条长尾巴,她很可爱。猜!它是什么?It has got a longtail.Its lovely.Guess!What is it?爸爸:它是一只猴子。Its a monkey.明明:你猜对了。Youre right.明明:它有两只长耳朵,它能跳。猜!它是什么?It has got two longears.It can jump.Guess!What is it?妈妈:哈哈,它是一只兔子。Ha ha!It s a rabbit.明明:你很聪明!Youre clever.明明:它很胖,它有大眼睛。我很瘦,我有小眼睛.Its has gotbig m have got small eyes.爸爸和妈妈:哈哈!我亲爱的儿子。Ha ha!My dear son.第七单元【单词】headache test Friday clever cold class begin cough【短语】stomach ache on Friend have a cold sore throat【句型】A【询问某人对方是否有某种感受】Are you/Is he hungryB【询问某人是否得了某种疾病】Have you got a/an/Has he got a coughYes,I have./NO,he hasnt.【应用】医生:你头痛吗 Have you got aheadache?吉米:是的,我头痛。Yes,I have.医生:哦,你发烧了。Oh,you havegot a fever.医生:你嗓子痛吗 Have y
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