广西壮族自治区钦州市新棠镇中学2022-2023学年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

广西壮族自治区钦州市新棠镇中学2022-2023学年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. --Can I use your dictionary? --______. A. Go ahead, help yourself,  please     B. Yes, you could   C. With pleasure                               D. It doesn’t matter 参考答案： A 2. Parents _________much importance to education. They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift. A. pay    B. apply   C. attach    D. link 参考答案： C 考查动词词意辨析。句意：家长非常重视教育。他们愿意尽最大努力给孩子那份无价的礼物。Attach importance to 重视 选C。 3. Tom, who was ______ by his grandmother, learned to act at an early age. A. raised up    B. brought up   C. picked up    D. grown up 参考答案： B 略 4. Computers        in offices and homes since 1970s．   A. have been used     B. had been used      C. was used     D. used 参考答案： A 5. Mary gave Jack so much help that he gave her some roses ______ for her kindness.    A. in turn    B. by turns    C. in answer   D. in return 参考答案： D 6. ---Ken, _______, but your TV is going too loud. ---Oh, I’m sorry. I’ll turn it down right now. A. I’d like to talk with you                   B. I’m really tired of this C.  I hate to say this          D. I need your help 参考答案： C 略 7. Remember never to leave your dog ______. It might bite people around.    A. lose               B. lost               C. losing             D. loose 参考答案： D 8. ---Didn’t you find the Peking opera exciting? ---         , I nearly fell asleep half way through it ! A. What’s more.                B. First of all. C. As a result.                  D. On the contrary. 参考答案： D 9. The fact is _____ I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which accounts for my appearance. A. what B. that C. 不填 D. which 参考答案： B 略 10. When the accident happened，how many passengers were in the train？ It      1，300 passengers，208 Japanese      ． （　　） A. contained； included B. contained； including C. included； contained D. contained； containing 参考答案： A 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：飞机里有1300名乘客，包括208名日本乘客。contain 和 include 虽然都有"包含"的意思，但 contain 可用于表示包含所含之物的全部或部分，而 include 则只是包含一部分。分析句意可知，第一个空为谓语，飞机上应包括乘客的全部，故应用 contain，叙述过去的事，用一般过去式；第二个空表示其中一部分是日本人，included，表包含，放在名词后，including，表包含，放在名词前。故本题答案为A。 33.He had          little education that he was not fit          the job. A. such; for           B. so; for                 C. such; to                D. so; to 参考答案： B 略 12. The little boy saved every coin _______ he could buy his mother a present on Mother's day. A. so that B. as soon as C. no matter D. such that 参考答案： A 14. I don’t like _____ you speak to her.    A. the way       B. the way in that     C. the way which      D. the way of which 参考答案： A 略 14. As we know, doing exercise is good for our health, and even walking after having meals______.    A. skips    B. counts    C. runs     D. means 参考答案： B 36. Don't you know that Australia was as a matter of fact ________ used to be a nation of prisoners? A. where                   B. what                     C. that                     D. which 参考答案： B 略 二、 完型填空 16. 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 There was a man who played the piano in a small bar. There were not too many  36  , but because he was a good piano player, some people  37  came in every night just to hear him play. But one night, a patron (老主顾) told him he didn’t want to hear him play but to sing a song.     The man said, “I have never  38  that before in public. I think I’m  39  at playing the piano.”     But the customer  40  . He told the waiter, “I’m  41  listening to the piano day after day. I want to hear something new and I want that guy to sing.”     The waiter  42  across the room, “Hey, buddy! If you want to get  43  , sing a song. The patrons are asking you to sing!”       44   in order to bring some money home that night, the piano player who had never sung in public did so for the very first time. And  45  had ever heard the song Mona Lisa sung before  46   that night by Nat King Cole, and it surprised all, including the  47  himself!     He had talent he was  48  on! He may have lived the rest of his life as a no-name piano player in a no-name bar, but because he had to sing, he  49   to become one of the best-known entertainers in America.     You, too, have skills and  50  . You may not feel as if your “talent” is particularly  51  , but it may be better than you think! And with persistence (坚持), most skills can be  52  . Besides, you may as well have no ability at all if you sit on whatever talent you  53 ! The  54  is not “What ability do I have that is useful?” It is 55  “How will I use whatever ability I have?”.     Just think a minute… 36. A. waiters B. customers C. singers D. players 37. A. never B. still C. ever D. only 38. A. practiced B. shown C. dreamed D. done 39. A. better B. richer C. easier D. sooner 40. A. agreed B. confused C. insisted D. charged 41. A. familiar with B. fond of C. used to D. tired of 42. A. served B. explained C. shoute