名校版英语经典句型考点解析 so that倒装句

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名校版英语经典句型考点解析 so that倒装句 so……that倒装句 so…that常用于以下四个句型: so+形容词/副词+that… so+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词+that… so+many(多)/few(少)+复数可数名词+that… so+much(多)/little(少)+不可数名词+that… 但是,以下是so…that的倒装句型,今天重点解析这个句型用法: So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 从句 (如此……以致于……) So + 副词+助动词+主语+谓语+ that + 从句 (如此……以致于……) 说明:在so+形容词/副词+that所构成的结构状语从句中,常把so+形容词/副词移到句首并将谓语动词倒装,表示强调: So clever is the boy he can answer the question. 那个男孩是如此的聪明,以致于他能回答那个问题。 So cold was the weather that we had to stay at home. 天气太冷,我们只好呆在家里。 So hard did the boy study that he passed the exam. 那个男孩是如此的努力,以致于他通过了考试。 So loudly did he speak that even people in the next room could hear him. 他讲话的声音那么大,隔壁屋里的人都听得见。 So fast does light travel that we can hardly imagine its speed. 光速很快,我们几乎没法想像它的速度。 顺便说一下“so+系动词(助动词或情态动词)+主语”结构,为倒装语序,意为“……也……”,此结构表示前句叙述的情况也同样适合后句的人或物,此结构中前后句的主语为不同的人或物。此处so相当于in the same way. 如: -Mary likes swimming. 玛丽喜欢游泳。 -So does Kate. 凯特也喜欢。 当前一句是否定句时,so须改用neither或nor。 “neither / nor+be动词 / 助动词 /情态动词+主语”表示前一否定的情况也适用于后者,该结构中的“be动词 / 助动词 / 情态动词”仍然用肯定式。例如: He has never been to Beijing. Nor / Neither has she. 他从未去过北京,她也一样。 She seldom goes to the cinema; neither do I. 她很少去看电影,我也一样。 “So+主语+系动词(助动词或情态动词)”结构,为正常语序,意为“……确实如此”。此结构是就前面提到的肯定事实予以确认,表示乙赞同甲的话。这种句型中,前后句主语相同。此处so相当于indeed, certainly. 如: -It may be in that pocket. 它可能在那个口袋里。 -Ah, so it is. 啊,真的。 Thank you for your consideration. 感谢你的体谅。 be blessed with和be faced with句型 be blessed with被赋予;生有,(很)有;赋有(能力等);享有(幸福等) We're blessed with five lovely grandchildren. 我们很有福气,有五个可爱的孙子孙女。 Both are blessed with uncommon ability to fix things. 两人在修理东西上都有一手绝活。 Carol Drinkwater is blessed with a fine bone structure that stands up better to the ravages of time. 卡罗尔·德林克沃特生就一副好身板,经过岁月历练还那么硬朗。 She's blessed with excellent health. 她身体很好,是一种福气。 be faced with面临着 She was faced with a new job, in unfamiliar surroundings with strange people. 她面对着一份全新工作,周围是陌生的环境和陌生的人。 We are faced with two apparently contradictory statements. 我们面前这两种说法显然是矛盾的。 Detectives are now faced with the task of identifying the body. 侦探现在面临辨认尸体这项任务。 We are faced with a serious problem. 我们面临着一个严重问题。 He was faced with the dilemma of whether or not to return to his country 要不要回国,他进退两难。 She is faced with the dilemma of choosing between marriage and studying abroad. 她正面临着选择结婚还是出国留学的两难境地。 They were faced with the daunting task of restoring the house 他们面临着修复房子的艰巨任务。 He was faced with a barrage of angry questions from the floor. 他受到了与会者一连串愤怒的质询。 So car makers are faced with the ticklish problem of how to project products at new buyers. 因此,汽车制造商面临着怎样向新顾客树立产品形象的大难题。 They are faced with a mountain of bureaucracy 他们面对一大堆繁文缛节。 The loggers say their jobs are faced with extinction because of declining timber sales. 伐木工人说由于木材销量下降,他们的工作恐不复存在。 If they had been faced with the bill they'd have shut up shop and fled the country. 他们要是看到这账单,早就关门歇业逃到国外去了。 He was faced with two alternatives--death or submission. 他面临两种选择--死亡或者投降。
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