频度副词 英语教学和练习题

频度副词 频度副词是副词的一种,在初中阶段常用的有四个,即always, usually,often,sometimes。现将它们的用法归纳如下: 一、频度副词在句中的位置。 频度副词在句中习惯上位于be动词、助动词之后,行为动词之前。如: 1.She is often late for school.她上学经常迟到。 2.He usually goes to bed at about 12.他通常(午夜)十二点钟睡觉。 3.When do you usually get up in the morning?早上你通常什么时候起床？ sometimes是个特殊的频度副词,既可以放在be动词、助动词之后,行为动词之前,也可以放在句首,还可以放在句尾。如: 1.I sometimes think that it is a great mistake.我有时想这是一个大错。 2.Sometimes I help my mother in the house.有时候我帮助妈妈做家务。 often可以放在句中,也可放在句尾,习惯上不放在句首。如: We have been there quite often.我们经常到那儿去。 这些频度副词的位置与句中谓语动词有无助动词有关。句中没有助动词时,副词置于动词be之后,其它动词之前。 二、表示频度方面的区别。 always是频度最大的词,意为"总是；永远"。如: I shall always remember my first day at school.我将永远记住我上学的第一天。 usually意为"通常",即很少例外,频度仅次于always。如: What do you usually have for breakfast?你通常早餐吃什么？ often意为"经常",在频度上不如usually那么频繁。如: Li Ping often does his homework in the afternoon.李平经常在下午做作业。 sometimes意为"有时候",频度比often小,表示动作偶尔发生,间断较大。如: 1.I sometimes go to the library.我有时去图书馆。 2.Sometimes I read a book in the evening.我有时在晚上看书。 三、频度副词与not连用时,表示部分否定；对频度副词进行提问时,要用how often。如: 1.A great scholar is not always a very wise man.大学者未必一定是极聪明的人。 2.We go to the cinema sometimes.(对划线部分提问) How often do you go to the cinema? 一．写出频度副词 1.总是，一直 （ ）2.通常 （ ） 3.经常 （ ） 4.有时 （ ） 5.很少 （ ） 6.稀少 （ ） 7.几乎不 （ ） 8.从不 （ ） 二． 把句子填写完整 1. You forgot to do your homework. (rarely) 你几乎忘记了做你的作业。 2. English people shake hands. (seldom) 英国人很少握手。 3. He gets up at 6 o’clock every morning.(never)他每天早晨从来不在六点钟起床。 4. We have seen such a beautiful sunset. (rarely)我们很少看到如此美丽的日落。 5. They have breakfast at home. (seldom) 他们很少在家里吃早餐。 6. She is on time.( never) 她从来不守时。 7. Your grandparents go out for a walk. (hardly)你的爷爷奶奶几乎不出去散步。 8. The sun rises in the west. (never) 太阳从来不在西边升起。 三、单项选择 （ ）1.—How often does your sister surf the Internet? —About（ .） A. three time B. three times C. three time every day D. three times a day （ ）2. —When is your father going to Hong Kong? —He is going there（ ）July 28th. A. on B. at C. in D. to （ ）3. Thank you for（ ）me find my little cat yesterday. A. help B. helps C. helped D. helping （ ）4.Are you good at （ ）? A. swim B. swimming C. to swim D. swam （ ）5. —Could I use your computer? — （ ）. A. Yes, I can. B. Yes, you can’t C. Sorry, you can’t D. No, I can’t. （ ）6. — （ ）does it take you to watch TV? —About forty minutes. A. How long B. How much C. How often D. How many （ ）7. I am very（ ）because I don’t like exercise. A. health B. healthy C. healthily D. unhealthy （ ）8. Judy（ ）a stomachache, so she（ ）eat anything for twenty-four hours. A. has; should B. have; should C. has; shouldn’t D. have; shouldn’t （ ）9. My friend likes singing and talking with others. But I often stay at home to watch TV. So my friend is（ ）than me. A. seriouser B. more serious C. calmer D. more outgoing （ ）10. —How does he get to work? —He （ ）a bike. —How long does it （ ） him to get from home to the office? —It （ ） him 20 minutes. A. rides; takes; takes B. rides; take; takes C. ride; takes; takes D. ride; take; takes （ ）11. Does Babara go to work（ ）bus or( )foot? A. to; by B. with; on C. by; on D. on; on （ ）12. My birthday is in( ). A. Tuesday B. April C. March 3rd D. Monday （ ）13. —( )are you staying in Ottawa? —For two weeks. A. How long B. How many C. How often D. How much （ ）14. I’m short, so I want to be ( ) . A. heavier B. larger C. taller D. bigger （ ）15. When it rains, I ( )a taxi. A. take B. ride C. by D. sit 中考题库16——频度副词 一、选择题 1. (2009·沈阳中考) -Does Alice often work until 2 a.m.? -No, she ________ does. A. nearly B. certainly C. seldom D. always 4. (2009·江西中考) –I didn’t know you take a bus to school. -Oh, I ______ take a bus, but it is snowing today. A. hardly B. never C. sometimes D. usually 9. (2009·阜康中考) -Were you often late for school last term, Tom? -No, _______. I got to school early every day. A. Always B. Usually C. Sometimes D. Never 10. (2009·山西中考) –How often do you go to a concert? -_______ ever. I’m not interested in that at all. A. Usually B. Hardly C. Almost 13. (2009·常州中考) -John sings so well. Has he ever been trained? -No. He learns all by himself. He ________ goes to any training class. A. usually B. often C. never D. even 15. (2009·漳州中考) –Miss Gao is very popular with her students. -Yes. Her classes are ______ lively and interesting. A. seldom B. never