基于绿色理念的山区高速公路养护关键技术应用

基于绿色理念的山区高速公路养护基于绿色理念的山区高速公路养护关键技术应用关键技术应用云南公投建设集团有限公司云南公投建设集团有限公司20172017年年6 6月月李国锋李国锋The key technologies of highway maintenance in mountain area based on green conceptGUOFENG LIConstruction Group of Yunnnan Highway Development and Investment Co.,Ltd.June 201723目目 录录ONTENTSONTENTS绿色公路、绿色养护及其内涵山区高速公路养护关键技术1C建议与启示Green road,green maintenance and its connotationKey technologies of highway maintenance in mountain areaSuggestions and implications绿色公路、绿色养护理念及其内涵Green road,green maintenance and its connotation何为绿色？何为绿色？What is green?What is green?Question绿色仅仅是环境保护？绿色仅仅是环境保护？Green is just the environment protection?Green is just the environment protection?绿色公路和养护来源于什么，又将走向何方？绿色公路和养护来源于什么，又将走向何方？What is the source of green highway and maintenance,and What is the source of green highway and maintenance,and where to go?where to go?绿色绿色公路公路Green road绿色绿色建筑建筑Greenbuilding绿色绿色建造建造Green construction绿色公路、绿色养护及其内涵Green road,green maintenance and its connotation可持续发展定义Definition of sustainable development可持续发展定义可持续发展定义三大属性三大属性Sustainable development defines three attributes经济属性经济属性Economic attributes社会属性社会属性Socialattributes自然属性自然属性natureattributes“可持续发展”来源于1980年国际自然保护同盟的世界自然保护大纲。Sustainable development comes from the international conservation unions world natural protection outline in 1980.既满足当代人需要Meet the needs of current generation又不损害后代人利益Not hurt the benefitsof next generation经济节约型公路经济节约型公路Economy efficienthighway绿色公路三大基本观点绿色公路三大基本观点The three basic ideas of the green road社会公平性公路社会公平性公路Social Equityhighways环境友好型公路环境友好型公路Environmentallyfriendly roads绿色公路将可持续发展定义为一种系统的特点，这一特绿色公路将可持续发展定义为一种系统的特点，这一特点反应了其容纳自然法规和人类价值的能力，能够满足现点反应了其容纳自然法规和人类价值的能力，能够满足现有发展而又不损害后代人的利益有发展而又不损害后代人的利益。Green road is defined as a sustainable development system,the characteristics reflects its ability to accommodate natural law and human values,and can satisfy the existing development without damage the benefits of next generation.绿色公路三大基本观点The three basic ideas of the green road生产效率 商业 旅游 税收贸易Production efficiency Business travel tax trade物种多样性栖息地保护污染排放等Species diversityHabitat protectionPollution etc.便捷性Convenience公共参与公平性Public participation&equity基本原则basic principle统筹资源利用，实现集约节约coordinate resources utilization and realize intensive saving加强生态保护，注重自然和谐strengthen ecological protection and focus on natural harmony着重周期成本，强化建养并重Focus on the cost of the cycle and strengthen the construction and maintenance实施创新驱动，实现科学高效implement the innovation drive and realize the scientific efficiency完善标准规范，推动示范引领improve the standards and standards,and promote demonstration and guidance主要任务main task2016年交通部发布关于实施绿色公路建设的指导意见In 2016,the ministry of transport issued guideline of green road construction绿色公路是指将绿色公路是指将可持续发展理念可持续发展理念运用到公路的运用到公路的立项、设立项、设计、施工计、施工和和运营运营过程的各个阶段，在公路的全寿命周期内，过程的各个阶段，在公路的全寿命周期内，能够最大限度的节约资源（节能、节地、节水、节材）、保能够最大限度的节约资源（节能、节地、节水、节材）、保护环境和减少污染，并能为人们提供便捷、高效、舒适、公护环境和减少污染，并能为人们提供便捷、高效、舒适、公平的出行，与平的出行，与自然和谐共生自然和谐共生的道路。的道路。Green road is to apply the concept of sustainable development in highway project,design,construction and operation stages,and the whole life cycle of the highway to maximize resource conservation,energy conservation,land,water,and materials),to protect the environment and reduce pollution,and can provide people with convenient,efficient,comfortable,fair,harmonious coexistence with nature.绿色公路评价标准绿色公路评价标准Key technology 1:green road evaluation standardKey technology 1:green road evaluation standard目标目标target进行绿色公路评价指标研究，制定能够定量的描述绿色公路的节能效果、对环境的影响以及经济性能等的指标The study of the evaluation index of green highway,which can be used to quantitatively describe the efficiency of the green highway,the environmental impact and the economic performance为决策者和设计者提供依据，建立我国绿色公路评价指标体系To provide the basis for decision makers and designers to establish the evaluation index system of green highway in our country云南省地方标准云南省地方标准绿色公路评价标准绿色公路评价标准Yunnan provincial standard Green road evaluation standard 绿色公路评价标准绿色公路评价标准从公路设计、施工、从公路设计、施工、运营、材料、资源各个方面，在全生命周期内运营、材料、资源各个方面，在全生命周期内选择所有对公路的可持续发展有影响的指标，选择所有对公路的可持续发展有影响的指标，并根据这些指标对可持续发展的影响大小赋予并根据这些指标对可持续发展的影响大小赋予不同的分值，将公路设计、施工、运营、养护不同的分值，将公路设计、施工、运营、养护等行为进行量化。等行为进行量化。The green road evaluation standard from the highway design,construction,operation,material,resources,in the whole life cycle to select all have influence on the sustainable development of highway of indicators,and according to the size of influence of these indicators of sustainable development to give different scores,the highway design,construction,operation,maintenance and other behavior are quantified.绿色公路评价标准绿色公路评价标准green road evaluation standardgreen road evaluation standard绿色公路评价标准绿色公路评价标准greengreen roadroad evaluationevaluation standardstandard绿色公路Green road控制项（控制项（3030分）分）Control items(30 points）一票否决一票否决OneOne-vote vetovote veto自选项（自选项（9090分）分）Optional items（90 points）加分项（加分项（1010分）分）Extra items（10 points）绿色公路评价标准绿色公路评价标准green road evaluation standardgreen road evaluation standard基本控制项基本控制项Basic control items环境影响评价环境影响评价Environmental impact assessment生命周期评价生命周期评