2021年上海民办金苹果学校高二英语期末试题含解析

2021年上海民办金苹果学校高二英语期末试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. After the long journey, the three of them went back home _______? A. hungry and tiredly   B. hungry and tired   C. hungrily and tiredly  D. hungrily and tired 参考答案： B 2. Most people said that pay was their main ______________ for working. A. movement B. mention C. method D. motivation 参考答案： D 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：大多数人说他们工作的主要动力就是工资。A. movement运动；B. mention提及；C. method方法；D. motivation动机。根据句意可知，工作是为了薪水，故选D。 3. What an unforgettable experience! I’ll write it down _______ it is still fresh in my memory. A. since     B. while  C. after  D. until 参考答案： B 4. At that time．our manager came in,      in his new suit． A．to dress    B．dressing    C．being dressed  D．dried 参考答案： D 5. How does it        that he is so bady off when he earns quite a good salary?          A. come out                        B. come about                   C. come up                 D. come along 参考答案： B 略 6. Five people won the “China Green Figure” award, a title _____ to ordinary people for their contributions to environmental protection. A. being given    B. is given    C. given    D. was given 参考答案： C 7. At present, many new workers ________ and in six months they will be sent to build a new railway. A. are being trained    B. are training    C. will train    D. will be trained 参考答案： A 考查现在进行时的被动语态。句意：现在，新员工正在接受培训，六个月后将被派去修新的铁路，故选A。 8. There is no way out for the workers until they are prepared to take over the whole            of production themselves. A．system          B．rule           C．method          D．way 参考答案： A 9. Much to his disappointment, he found his name ________. A. leaving out                    B. is left out            C. being left out                 D. left out 参考答案： D 10. _______ to take a bus to the place where you work? A. Are you convenient           B.  Is it convenient for you   C. Is it convenient of you         D. Is there convenient for you 参考答案： B 略 11. basis A.sofa            B.debate         C. passage      D. balcony 参考答案： B 12. —Shall we go and visit the History Museum next Sunday? —________ A．Here you are               B．Sorry, I can’t                C．Yes, please           D．Let me try 参考答案： C 13. This is the first time we________a film in the cinema together as a family. A．see　　　           B．had seen C．saw　　　          D．have seen 参考答案： D 略 14. --Look! Here comes the bus and I have to go now. Thank you for coming to see me off. --Goodbye and ______! A. congratulations B. cheer up     C. all the best      D. go ahead 参考答案： C A. congratulations祝贺你； B. cheer up 振作起来； C. all the best 一切顺利； D. go ahead去做吧。句意：--看，公交车来了，我得走了。多谢你来为我送行。--再见，一切如意。根据句意故选C。 15. ----What do you think of our monitor? ----Oh,he is         person who is ready to help others. It’s        pleasure to study and live with him. A. a; a                B.the; the               C.不填；a           D.the; 不填 参考答案： A 二、 翻译 16. 完成句子 1．演戏时他不得不打扮成一个小丑。 He had to ________ ________ as a clown in the play. 2．去年的七、八月间一连几个星期没有下雨。 There was no rain for weeks ________ ________ during July and August last year. 3．他假装拥有很多关于这个学科的知识。 He ________ ________ have great knowledge on this subject. 4．如果他们犯了法，就要被判处长达两年的监禁。 If they ________ the law，they will be put into ________ for ________ ________ two years. 5．对不起。我不是故意伤害你的。 I'm sorry.I didn’t ________ ________ hurt you. 参考答案： 1.dress up　2.on end　3.pretends to　4.break；prison；up to　5.mean to 三、 阅读理解 17.     Handshaking, though a European practice is often seen in big cities of China. Nobody knows exactly when the practice started in Europe. It is said that long long ago in Europe when people met, they showed their unarmed(无武器的) hands to each other as a sign of friendship. As time went on and trade in cities grew rapidly, people in cities began to clap each other's hands to make a deal or to reach an agreement. This practice was later changed into shaking hands among friends on meeting or leaving each other. "Let's shake (hands) on it" sometimes means agreement reached.     Do the Europeans shake hands wherever they go and with whomever they meet? No. Sometimes the Chinese abroad reach out their hands too often to be polite. It is really very impolite to give your hand when the other party, especially when it is a woman, shows little interest in shaking hands with you and when the meeting does not mean anything to him or-her. Even if, for politeness, he holds out his unwilling hand in answer to your uninvited hand, just touch it slightly. There is generally a misunderstanding(误解) among the Chinese that westerners are usually open and straightforward, while the Chinese are rather reserved(保守的) in manner. But in fact some people in western countries are more reserved than some Chinese today. So it is a good idea to shake hands with a westerner only when he shows interest in further relations with you. 64. In the old days in Europe, people put out their unarmed hands to each other ______.