2021年安徽省亳州市张店中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

2021年安徽省亳州市张店中学高三英语联考试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. —How can I achieve my goal? —You ______ work hard and stick to it. A. can       B. may       C. must       D. would 参考答案： C 2.         hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat. A. However         B. Whatever        C. Whichever        D. Whenever 参考答案： A 句意：不减少进食，无论你怎么努力，要减肥是困难的。其他几个选项语义不通。however “无论怎么”在此引导让步状语从句=no matter how。 3. Don’t worry about the situation we’re facing now. I think the problem can be ________ without too much difficulty if we don’t lose heart.     A. turned over     B. taken over        C. got over          D. gone over 参考答案： C 略 4. ---How do you _______ we go to Beijing for our holidays?    ---I think we’d better fly there. It’s much more comfortable.    A. insist                 B. want          C. suppose      D. suggest 参考答案： D 5. A lot of employees at the company said Eric was impossible　　　　, and indeed he was tough. A.dealing with B.dealt with C.to deal with D.to be dealt with 参考答案： C 考查非谓语动词。句意:公司里的许多员工说,对付Eric是不可能的。他确实很难对付。hard, difficult, easy, impossible等形容词作表语时,其后的不定式如果与主语之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,通常用不定式的主动形式,故选to deal with。 6. Nowadays many young workers find _____ hard to keep the balance work and play. A. it                  B. that                   C. this                  D. them 参考答案： A 7. From the word ________ on the old pot, we decide that it dates back to at least five hundred years ago.     A. having been marked             B. marked      C. to be marked                       D. being marked 参考答案： B 8. We hoped that the bird had found some friendly person, landed on his shoulder, ______．          A． expected to love and care for                             B． expecting to love and care for          C． expecting to be loved and cared for                  D． to expect to be loved and cared for 参考答案： C 略 9. To her joy, Della earned first the trust of her students and then _____ of her colleagues. A. those          B. one              C. ones         D. that 参考答案： D 10. I’m told that you are going to Canada to have a three-month further study. Don’t let such a good chance to improve your English _____ through your fingers. A. ski                    B. spread             C. slip               D. skip 参考答案： C 11. I should not have laughed if I _________ you were serious. A. thought             B. would think         C. had thought          D. have thought 参考答案： C 12. In order to improve speaking ability, ________.    A. Jenny's father bought her an MP3.    B. Jenny bought an MP3.    C. An MP3 was bought for Jenny.    D. An English speech contest was held in the school. 参考答案： B 13. ––Are the repairs finished yet? ––Yes, they ______ when I came back home. A. would be completed    B. would complete C. had completed    D. had been completed 参考答案： D 14. He won’t want to eat it unless he’s really hungry, in ______ case he’ll eat almost anything．          A．whose                           B．which                            C．what                              D．when 参考答案： B 15. I __________ to the lecture this morning but I _________ a bit ill. A. should have gone; was B. would have gone; had been C. should go D. would go; had been 参考答案： A 略 二、 翻译 52. 每个人都应该为慈善出一份力，这无关地位和财富。（which） 53. 对一个问题感到不确定时，切莫仓促下结论。（On no account） 54. 如果你可以采用任何合适的方法缓解压力，那就放手去做吧。（suitable） 55. 互联网的时代，便捷和风险共生，唯有创新，方能在虚拟空间拥有更多获得感和感全感。（unless） 参考答案： 52. Everyone should do their part for the charity, which has nothing to do with status and wealth.    53. On no account should you jump into/to a conclusion when you feel uncertain about a problem.    54. If you can take whatever suitable methods to relieve your pressure, feel free to do it. /don’t hesitate to do it.    55. In an age of the Internet, when convenience and risks coexist, we cannot have a sense of achievement and security unless we become innovative/creative. 【52题详解】 考查非限制性定语从句。分析句子结构可知，Everyone是句子主语，should do是谓语部分，their part for the charity是宾语部分，且前面整个句子作先行词，后面是which引导的非限制性定语从句，故翻译为Everyone should do their part for the charity, which has nothing to do with status and wealth. 【53题详解】 考查部分倒装。此处On no account“决不”，位于句子开头，句子用部分倒装；jump into/to a conclusion“得出结论”；句中when引导时间状语从句。故翻译为On no account should you jump into/to a conclusion when you feel uncertain about a problem. 【54题详解】 考查if引导的条件状语从句。句中使用if引导的条件状语从句，且从句中使用whatever引导的宾语从句。故翻译为If you can take whatever suitable methods to relieve your pressure, feel free to do it. /don’t hesitate to do it. 【55题详解】 考查时间状语从句和条件状语从句。句中使用when引导的时间状语从句，且主句中使用unless引导的条件状语从句。故翻译为In an age of the Internet, when convenience and risks coexist, we cannot have a sense of achievement and security unless we become innovative/creative. 三、 阅读理解 17. You choose to be a winner! The Winners Club is a bank account specially designed for teenagers. It has been made to help you better manage your money. The Winners Club is a transaction account(交易账户)w