2021年安徽省合肥市湖滨中学高二英语月考试题含解析

2021年安徽省合肥市湖滨中学高二英语月考试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. No other salesmen could know how to increase sales, but soon Tim _______ a good solution.     A. came up with                        B. caught up with             C. kept up with                         D. put up with 参考答案： A 2.  ________ we had read your letter _____the true state of affairs.    A. It was until… that we understood          B. It was not until…that we understood    C. Until …did not we understand          D. Not until… we understand` 参考答案： B 3. The little girl having ______ such a big meal, the boy was consumed with curiosity about how much food _______by the world every day. A. eaten; consumes   B. finished; is destroyed   C. consumed; is consumed   D. completed; is eaten 参考答案： C 4. I greeted the teacher with “ hello”, and the teacher gave me a sweet smile ______. A. by turns                  B. in return C. in turn                    D. for turn 参考答案： B 5. All the children in our neighbourhood are fond of that retired teacher still ______ well although he is around his mid-sixties because he often tells them amusing stories. A. wears B. to be worn   C. worn D. wearing 参考答案： D 试题分析：考查现在分词作定语。句意：我们周围所有的孩子都喜欢那个退休的穿着很讲究的老师，尽管他大约六十多岁，因为他经常给他们讲有趣的故事。此处是现在分词作后置定语，故选D。 6. —I have won the first prize in the recent English contest. —______________! A. Congratulations     B. Cheers      C. Best wishes         D. Good luck 参考答案： A 7. Jack didn’t pass the driving test, but he still_____. A. hopes to          B. hopes so         C. hopes that          D. hoped 参考答案： A 8. In_______ film Transformers, Shia LaBeouf plays ______man named Sam Witwicky. A. a; the            B the; a                 C. the; the          D. a; a 参考答案： B 7. Ideally ________ for Broadway theaters and Fifth Avenue, the New York Park is a favorite with many guests.     A. located  B. locating C. being located D. having been located 参考答案： A 略 10. Look at the trouble we’re in. If only we _____ our teacher’s advice.   A. had taken     B would have taken   C. took      D. have taken 参考答案： A 略 11. ---___________ to the sun, the flower will become dry soon.    ---What you said does make ____________. A. Exposed ; sense             B．Exposing ; sense  C．Exposed ; senses           D．Exposing ; a sense 参考答案： A 12. He crossed the road , _______ the spot where the cat had been investigating. A. keeping his eyes on                B. to keep his eyes on C. and keeping his eyes on            C. keep his eyes on 参考答案： A 13. I’m sure you will make yourself understood better if you ________ your words with gestures. A. advocate       B. refresh          C. accompany      D. transform 参考答案： C 14. Doctors have been researching 　　　　 effect stand-up and other forms of comedy have on us. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 A. which       B. what          C. whatever       D. whichever 参考答案： 15. _________ he come,  the problem would be settled. A. Would    B. Should    C. Shall    D.  If 参考答案： B 二、 翻译 16. 很明显，即便政府实施二胎政策，一些夫妇还是会由于经济压力不选择生第二胎。(It) 参考答案： It is obvious that even if the government implements/carries out the two-child policy, some couples will still choose not to have a second child due to/because of financial pressure. 三、 阅读理解 17. What picture do you have of the future? Will life in the future be better, worse or the same as now? What do you hope about the future? Futurologists predict that life will probably be very different in 2050 in all the fields of activity, from entertainment to technology. First of all, it seems that TV channels will have disappeared by 2050. Instead, people will choose a programme from a “menu” and a computer will send the programme directly to the television, Today, we can use the World Wide Web to read newspaper stories and see pictures on a computer. By 2050, music, films, programmes, newspapers and books will come to us by computer. In what concerns the environment, water will have become one of our most serious problems. In many places, agriculture is changing and they are growing fruit and vegetables to export. This uses a lot of water. Need for water will increase ten times between now and 2050 and there could be serious shortages. Some futurologists predict that water could be the cause of war if we don’t act now. In transport, cars will run on new, clean fuels and they will go very fast. Cars will have computers to control the speed and there won’t be any accidents. Today, many cars have computers that tell drivers exactly where they are. By 2050, the computer will control the car and drive it to your destination. On the other hand, space planes will take people halfway around the world in two hours. Nowadays, the United States Shuttle can go into space and land on Earth again. By 2050, space planes will fly all over the world and people will fly from Los Angeles to Tokyo in just two hours. In the field of technology, robots will have replaced people in factories. Many