2021年安徽省黄山市大坦中学高二英语模拟试题含解析

2021年安徽省黄山市大坦中学高二英语模拟试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. ——What about _________ job?      ——It’s too difficult _________ job for me.    A. the; a                B. the; the              C. a; the             D. a; a 参考答案： A 2. _____ I read the story, I’m greatly moved by it. A. At the moment     B. Every time      C. For the time           D. Next time 参考答案： B 3. The criminal, as well as some ______ persons, ______ questioned by the police yesterday. A. ; was   B. relevant; was  C. released; were     D. confused; were 参考答案： B 4. __________cleaning the yard and making up the beds for the old，we also read newspapers for them and had chats with them. A．Except for        B．Rather than          C．Apart from  D．Instead of 参考答案：   5. This kind of virus _______ via the bloodstream and causes ill health in a variety of organs. A. corresponds    B. circulates C. abandons    D. accelerates 参考答案： B 【详解】考查形容词。句意：这种病毒在血液中循环，导致各种器官的健康状况不佳。A. corresponds 符合；B. circulates循环；C. abandons    D. accelerates故选B。 6. Positive thinking puts power in our mind to act instead of staying stuck considering the circumstance or the mistake ______. A． made    B． to be made   C． having been made    D． had made 参考答案： A 考查非谓语动词。句意：积极的想法让你充满能量，不再陷在已经发生的情况或错误之中。句中名词the circumstance or the mistake与make之间为被动故选，故用过去分词作定语。故选A。 7. You should make ______ a rule to leave things where you can find them again. A. it     B. \     C. this    D. that 参考答案： A 8. His hard work paid______ when he got the result. A. back                                 B. over                                 C. off                                     D. for 参考答案： C 9. It’s already 10 o’clock. I wonder how it ____ that she was two hours late on such a short trip. A. came over                 B. came out C. came about            D. came up 参考答案： C 10. Mr.White _______ an expensive car, but now he goes to work by bike, because he helped an old man cross the road. A used to having  B was used to have  C used to have  D would have 参考答案： C 11. It is strongly believed that the train accident happening in Wenzhou in July is largely _______ the failure of the signal system, _________ 40 people to die. A. due to, caused              B. because of, bring  C. due to, causing                  D. thanks to, costing 参考答案： C 12. Tom’s mother told him not _______in the river because it was dangerous.     A. swam         B. swim        C. to swim      D. swimming 参考答案： C 略 13. --- I knocked over my coffee cup. It went right over ____ keyboard ---You shouldn’t put drinks near ____ computer. A. the; / B. the; a C. a; / D. a; a 参考答案： B 14. He _____ quickly over his shoulders to see if he was being followed. A. grabbed B. glared C. glanced D. glued 参考答案： C 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他快速地转过身瞥一眼，看是否被跟踪了。A. grabbed抓；B. glared怒目而视；C. glanced瞥一眼；D. glued粘。根据后文to see if he was being followed可知，为了知道是否被跟踪，因此快速地看一眼，故选C。 15. Though you are familiar _______ the poem, you must try to learn it _______ heart. A. to, to        B. to, with           C. with , by        D. with, to 参考答案： C 二、 翻译 16. I consider____________________________________________.  我认为帮助你学习英语是我的职责。 参考答案： it my duty to help you with your studies      三、 阅读理解 17. John Milton, the most learned poet, is the greatest writer of the seventeenth century and one of the giants of English literature as a whole. He was greatly influenced by two historical movements of Renaissance and Reformation. Like Spenser and Shakespeare, he was also one of the Renaissance giants not only in England but also in the whole world. Almost all later poets in English literature respected Milton highly. Milton towers over his age as Shakespeare towers over the Elizabethan age, and as Chaucer towers over the medieval period. John Milton was born in London in 1608. His education began at St. Paul’s School, where he was very hard-working, where he showed wonderful gifts as a student of languages mastering Greek, Latin, Hebrew and many modem European languages. He also received very good home education under the influence of his father who was a Puritan (清教徒) and a lover of music and literature. He attended Christ’s College, Cambridge University, where he was very popular because of his handsomeness and talent, where he explained the true aim of knowledge as making the spirit of man “reach out far and wide, until it fills the whole world and the space far beyond with the expansion of its greatness”, where he graduated with B.A. in 1962 and M. A. in 1963. 1. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A. John Milton was a most learned poet. B. John Milton was one of the giants of English literature. C. Spenser and Shakespeare were the Renaissance giants in England. D. Spenser, Shakespeare and John Milton had the friendly relationship between them. 2. The underlined word “towers” in the first paragraph most probably means “_________”. A. likes to visit towers B. l