浙江省台州市仙居安洲中学2022-2023学年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

浙江省台州市仙居安洲中学2022-2023学年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. ______to the Internet ,as many adolescents do ,will to some extent have a negative effect on their mental and physical health . A. Having been addicted    B. being addicted C. Addicted    D. To be addicted 参考答案： B 考查动名词做主语。句意：就像多数的青少年一样，沉迷于网络在某种程度上对他们的身心健康是有影响的。be addicted to沉迷于---，根据句意可知此处是动名词短语做主语，故答案为B。 2. The news that our football team won the world cup ______ quickly throughout the country. A. got away                  B. got around         C. got up                      D. got in 参考答案： B 3. It is generally          that people with high EQs are open to new ideas and have positive attitudes towards life. A、 believed    B、 believing      C、believe    D、to believe 参考答案： A 略 4. He missed ______  gold  in the high jump, but will get ____ second chance in the long jump.. A. the, the              B. /, a C. the, a              D. a, / 参考答案： C 5. Several scientists are working together to create _____ they hope will be the cheapest form of energy in the 21st century.  A. which           B. that         C. what           D. who 参考答案： C 6. World War Ⅱ___ when Anthony started school in 1942.    A. had been fought                               B. was fighting    C. was being fought                              D. was fought 参考答案： C 7. After he was knocked down by a bike, he struggled                  his feet. A. over               B. to                   C. for                  D. against 参考答案： B 8. – Your spoken Russian is so good. Have you been abroad?    -- Yes. I ______ in Russia for two years. A. stay B. stayed C. had stayed D. have stayed 参考答案： B 9. The speech by the mayor of Shanghai before the final voting for EXPO 2010 is strongly impressed ___ my memory.    A. to           B. over         C. by           D. on 参考答案： D 略 28. He hurried to the station, _______the 9：30 train had already left.    A. to find             B. found         C. only to find        D. only finding 参考答案： C 略 11. —Whose advice do you think I should take? —________. A. You speak                 B. That's it        C. It's up to you               D. You got it  参考答案： C 略 12. Mr．White, who comes from ____ European country, has formed _____habit of attending ____ church on Sundays．          A．an; /; the          B．a; a; a                C．an; the; /         D．a; the; / 参考答案： D 略 13. We have to prevent pollution ______  a peaceful and harmonious life.. A.living    B. to live    C.from living   D. to proctecting 参考答案： B 14. When he is awake, he always keeps his eyes on the ceiling. A. fix B. fixing C. fixed D. to fix 参考答案： C 15. The girl was so absorbed _______her studies that she didn’t notice her friend walking towards her. A. to        B. at          C. in           D for 参考答案： C 23. Come and see me _______. A . you are convenient                                           B at your convenience C it is convenient to you                                 D it will be convenient to you 参考答案： B 略 17. The place_________ the factory is supposed to be built should be_________ the traffic is the    heaviest ． A．which ; where B．at which; which C．at which; where D．which; in which 参考答案： C 二、 翻译 18. Translation Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1. 回到阔别20年的故乡，这位老人发现一切都变样了。(find) 2. 如果方便的话，能否安排一辆车到机场把那位专家接来？(arrange) 3. 家长很少意识到适当的惩罚对孩子的成长很重要。(Seldom) 4. 年轻时就要注重饮食的均衡，否则到老就后悔莫及了。(emphasis) 5. 学生们都相信在课余时间进行锻炼，不仅有助于预防疾病，而且能够提高学习效率。(It) 参考答案： Translation 1. When the old man returned / Returning to his hometown which he had been away from for 20 years/which he left 20 years ago, he found everything changed / different / that everything was changed / that everything had been changed.   2. If it is convenient for you / If convenient, could / can you arrange for a car to pick up / meet the expert from the airport?   3. Seldom do parents / does a parent realize/are parents aware / is a parent aware that proper / suitable punishment is important to the growth of a child / children / a child's growth / children's' growth.   4. A person should lay / put / place on balanced diets when he is young / when young, or it will be too late (to regret) when he is old.   5. It is believed (by [the] students) that doing / taking part in / some exercise / sports after class / in their spare time not only helps to prevent diseases, but also can improve / improves study efficiency. 19.  翻译句子 91.   令他十分高兴的是，他发现他的名字被包括在名单中。（过去分词作宾补） ____________________________________________________________________ 92.   每次我听他的讲座，我都觉得他的讲的话没有意义。（attend, sense） ____________________________________________________________________ 93.   是他的态度而不是他的能力应该受责备。(强调句) ___________________________________________________________________ 94.   如果你方便的话，务必在我到伦敦观光时做我的导游。(强调谓语) ____________________________________________________________________ 参考