2021年山西省临汾市文武学校高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

2021年山西省临汾市文武学校高三英语上学期期末试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. Oh, sorry. I forgot where I read the article, or I ___ it to you now.     A. will show   B. show   C. can show   D. would show 参考答案： B 2. — I was very angry with Kelvin yesterday. — I know your feelings, but if you forgive him, you ______ a bigger man. A. will be    B. have been     C. would be    D. were 参考答案： A 3. Only when he reached the store        it was the same place he’d been in last year. A. had he realized     B. he did realize    C. realized he   D. did he realize 参考答案： D 略 4. ---Shall I pick you up at the school gate tomorrow morning? ---No, you _______. I will go there in my own car. A. should             B. needn’t            C. must          D. can’t 参考答案： B 5. Strangely, Mr．Green, also ____ to the new policy, made no remark in the discussion．          A．opposing        B．opposes       C．opposed       D．having opposed 参考答案： C 6. With a stronger ______ of achievement, active language learners are able to put what they know to better use.                                                                   A. sense　                  B. feeling 　　            C. thought                    D. idea 参考答案： A 7. The last decade of the 21st century ________ the rapid, steady development of China in various fields. A. witnessed     B. was witnessed     C. is witnessed     D. had witnessed 参考答案： A 8. The sportsman didn’t manage to break _____ record, but it was _____ good try. 　　A. a; the　　　 B. the; a　　　 C. a; 不填 　　　D. the; 不填 参考答案： B B 考查冠词。句意：超人没有能够打破记录，但是一次不错的尝试。打破这个纪录表示特指，故用选the；第二个空表示泛指，故选B项。 9.  White Deer Plain is the best book _____ I have been looking for all this year.   A. who                      B. whom               C. which              D. / 参考答案： D 10. _____ by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land. A. Being encouraged      B. Encouraging C. Encouraged           D. Having encouraged 参考答案： C 11.  Busy as he is, he ________ a few hours for exercise every day·   A. sets off                  B. sets about                 C. sets down           D. sets aside   参考答案： D 12.  —I wonder why she married a man with mental and physical disabilities.    —Maybe she did it _______ sympathy, as she was such a soft-hearted girl.    A. far from        B. out of        C. regardless of         D. apart from 参考答案： B 13. The boy the teachers considered ________failed in the final exam, ________ surprised them very much. A. to be the best; which                       B. as the best student; that C. to have been studying well; it           D. such as a good student; which 参考答案： A　 解析：后半句为非限制性定语从句，用which代表前一分句的内容consider sb to do（be）…… 14. Tony has bought the apartment,          he can enjoy the beautiful evening scene of Nanning City． A．what   B．which    C．from which   D．where  参考答案： C 15. Children need friends                their own age to play with.   A. of                       B. for                        C. in                         D. at    参考答案：    A 解析：考查名词双重所有格。friends of their own age意思是“他们自己年龄的朋友”，选A符合，其他选项不能构成所有关系。 二、 翻译 16. Translation Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1. 你认为有必要采取措施保护上海方言吗？(it) 2. 提前做出周密计划可以帮你更有效地完成这项艰巨任务。(advance) 3. 代表受害者，他期望社会给予他们更多的理解和帮助。(behalf) 4. 她的内心深处一直存着一个疑惑，她可能是18年前被父母领养的。(In the depth) 5. 尽管时光荏苒，但和同学们一起为进入理想大学而苦读书的日子仍然是他难忘的记忆。(admit) 参考答案： Translation（共22分） 1. Do you think it (is) necessary to take measures to preserve Shanghai dialect?(1+2+1) 2. Making a careful plan in advance can help you finish the tough task more efficiently.(1+1+2) 3. On behalf of the victims, he expected the society to give them more understanding and help.(1+2+1) 4. In the depth of her heart always lies a suspicion that she might have been adopted by her parents eighteen years ago.(1+1+2+1) 5. Although time flies, the days when he worked hard with his classmates to be admitted into their ideal universities are still his unforgettable memory.（1+2+1+1）   翻译评分标准： 1、第1—3题，每题4分。第4—5题，每题5分。 2、在每题中，单词拼写、标点符号、大小写错误累计每两处扣1分。 3、语法错误每处扣1分。每句同类语法错误不重复扣分。 4、译文没有用所给单词，扣1分。 三、 阅读理解 17. Plan on traveling around the USA this summer． If you need help in arranging the trip，or want ideas about where to go and what to do, there are a number of outstanding websites that can make your American dream come true． http：／／byways．org The National Scenic Byways Program covers l50 memorable roads．Some are natural routes，such as Route l along the California coast．Others focus on history(such as Route 6) or man-made attractions (the Las Vegas Strip)．For each, you are provided with a map，told the route’s length and how long is allowed，and given detailed suggestions on sights and stop-offs． www．oyster．com This is the best website for reviews of hotels in US cities and resorts．The reviews are impressively thorough--covering locations，rooms，cleanliness，food and so