2021-2022学年河南省周口市扶沟县第二高级中学高一英语月考试卷含解析

2021-2022学年河南省周口市扶沟县第二高级中学高一英语月考试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. Why have you been so busy all day long?         _____ a task ahead of time. A. Finish          B. Finished       C. To finish         D. finishing 参考答案： C 2.  The sports meeting will be held on the playground this weekend, if weather______. A. permits　　        B．promises　                 C．agrees          D．allows 参考答案： A 3. Whenever you go out to meet your friends, please tell your mother_______. A. what time do you arrive                                            C. what time will you arrive home C. when you arrived home                                            D. when you will arrive home 参考答案： D 4. She has been working hard day and night, which of course，________her pale face. A. accounts for       B. stands for     C. goes for                 D. answers for 参考答案： A 考查短语。account for “解释，说明”；stand for“代表，象征，忍受，容忍”；answer for“负责”；go for“拥护”。 5. All ______ we need is to be supplied with food and clothing. A. what     B. that     C. which     D. whom 参考答案： B 6. He behaves _______ he were better than us.  A. even though         B. even if              C. although        D. as though 参考答案： D 7. – How do you find this film?     - It is the best film       . A. that I had seen    B. which I have ever seen C. which I saw  D. that I have ever seen 参考答案： D 本题考查定语从句。根据句意可知，这部电影是我曾经看过的最好的电影。空格部分作film的定语，当先行词被最高级修饰时定语从句用that而不用which引导，故答案选D。 8. Peter lives in a big house _____window faces south. A. whom       B. which           C. that       D. whose 参考答案： D 9.     — Do you mind if I use your English dictionary?      — ______        A. No, go ahead      B. Sure, please do   C. Yes, of course not    D. No, you may not 参考答案： A 10. — Do you mind my taking the books away?  — ________. A. Certainly, please do.         B. No, go ahead C. Yes, not at all               D. No, please don’t 参考答案： B 11. They didn’t know how the change had         . A．been taken place                                                      B．happen C．come about                                                                D．broke out 参考答案： C 12. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, ____ the sailing time was 226 days. A. of which                    B. during which             C. from which                   D. for which 参考答案： A 13. I don’t know if Jack ________. If he ________, call me, please. A. comes; come             B. will come; will come         C. will come; comes         D. comes, will come 参考答案： C 14. I hate ________when people talk with their mouths full. A. it           B. that       C. these     D. when 参考答案： A 15. After several years’ research, we now have a ______too better understanding of the disease. A. very       B. far             C. fairly          D. quite 参考答案： B 二、 翻译 16. Translation 81. “非常感谢您帮助我，” 波利如释重负地说道。 ‘Thank you so much for                            ,’ said Polly in relief. 82. 古法语也为中古英语做出了其他贡献。 Old French       other             Middle English as well. 83. 布莱叶在三岁时因为受伤而失明。 Braille lost his eyesight at the age of three                               an injury. 84. Contrary to what people might assume, evidence shows that sharks seldom attack humans. ________________________________________，证据显示鲨鱼极少攻击人类。 85. I also saw the people who had been buried alive. ________________________________________________________________。 参考答案： 81. coming to my aid 82. made； contributions to 83. as a result of 84. 和许多人可能会认为的正好相反 85. 我也看到了被活埋的人。 三、 阅读理解 17. Easy floating If you have ever been swimming in the ocean, you may have noticed that sea water is easier to float in than pool water. Here’s why: You’ll need ? Two clear bowls     ? Food color1 ing  ?Spoon  ? Salt  ? Two eggs 1. Fill bowls halfway with water. 2. Add 10 tablespoons of salt to one bowl, mix until it dissolves, and then add several drops of color1 . 3. Carefully put an egg into each bowl of water, and watch what happens. What happens? The egg in the plain water sinks.              The egg in the salt water floats. (If the salt water egg does not float well, mix more salt into the bowl. ) The water and salt particles (粒子) in the salt water bowl are closer together than plain water particles are. They press harder against the egg than the plain water particles do and the egg floats. 1. The purpose of the experiment is to explain ________. A. why the egg floats in the salt water B. why people float more easily in the sea C. how we can make the egg float in water D. how the water and salt particles act together 2. According to the text, if the egg in the salt water doesn’t float, which is the reason? A. The water is too hot. B. The egg is not fresh. C. The bowl is too small. D. The salt is not enough. 3. Why does the egg float in the salt water instead of in the plain water? A. The egg gets more pressure. B. The salt particles press harder. C. The water particles are closer.