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1、江苏省常州市武进洛阳中学2022-2023学年高一英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. I lost my _ and fell off the bike. A. weight B. balance C. way D. legs 参考答案：B略2. _ parents complaints, some cities have significantly cut school hours to give children more time for leisure and play.A. In exchange for B. In harmony with C. In terms of D. In
2、response to参考答案：D3. Either the team leader or the guides _ looking for the students.A. is B. are C. am D. was参考答案：B略4. Im going to see John tomorrow.Dont tell him the result of his medical examination when you _ to him.A. talk B. have talked C. will talk D. talked参考答案：A5. The children _ themselves b
3、y playing hide-and-seek games.A. announcedB. advancedC. agreedD. amused参考答案：D【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：孩子们玩捉迷藏游戏来取乐。A. announced宣布；B. advanced发展，进步；促进；推动；C. agreed同意；D. amused娱乐、使愉快。根据“by playing hide-and-seek games”可知，此处表示“取乐”，故D项正确。6. _ by a crowd of people when he came to life, he was surprised and wanted
4、to know what had happened.A. Covered B. CoveringC. Surrounding D. Surrounded参考答案：D主句主语he与surround之间为被动关系，故用过去分词。covered不符合句意。7. In the flood, about _ people were injured and _ houses fell into pieces. A. two million; millions of B. two millions; million ofC. two millions; millions D. two million; mi
5、llion of参考答案：A试题分析：考查固定用法。固定数字+ million+复数名词；million of+名词复数，数百万-。根据句意可知选A。8. I saw Bob play the piano at Johns party and on that occasion he was simply _ A. mild B. brilliant C. comfortable D. rough 参考答案：B9. The little boy was the only one who _ the earth- -quake in his village, and the government
6、sent him to a city school after that. A. experienced B. escaped C. survived D. suffered参考答案：C10. 2011 was a particularly bad year _natural disasters for developed countries, such as the flooding in Australia and the Japanese earthquake. A. in terms of B. in face of C. in charge of D. in need of 参考答案
7、：A11. Ihelphim_friendship.Abythenameof Binthenameof Cbyname Dinname 参考答案：Bbythenameof意为“以为名；名叫”；inthenameof意为“用名义；代表”；byname意为“以名字；指名道姓的”；inname意为“在名义上”。12. . Do you think the weather in Beijing is similar to _ in New York?A. one B. this C. that D. it参考答案：C略13. There were so many people in the resta
8、urant, so we couldnt but _ there.A.to waitB. waiting C. waitedD. wait参考答案：D句意：饭店有太多的人，所以我们不得不在那儿等。couldnt but do something意为“不得不，只好”。如：ThoughIhadhadeightortenbears,Ibeat thesobrietytests, andthecop couldntbutletmego.（虽然我喝了八到十杯啤酒，但我蒙混过关，通过了清醒测验，警察只好放我走。）14. Have you ever seen a dictionary_our school
9、library?Yes，it is over there and Mary is using it.Abelonging to Bbelonged to Cbeing belonged to Dbelong to参考答案：A解析考查非谓语动词。句意：你曾见过属于我们学校阅览室的词典吗？见过。它在那边，玛丽在用着。belong to在此处作定语修饰dictionary，由于该词组没有被动形式，故用现在分词。15. Running is a good way to keep fit._，riding a bicycle is good for our health. ACorrectly BImm
10、ediately CSimilarly DCompletely参考答案：C略16. The officer ordered his soldiers _.A. to stand still B. to not stand stillC. not stand still D. stand still参考答案：C17. - Do you mind my opening the window?-_, as a matter of fact.A. Go ahead B. Yes, my pleasure C. Yes, I do D. Come on 参考答案：C18. The boy was led
11、 while crossing the road.A. in the hand B. by the handC. by hand D. by his hand参考答案：B19. It is reported that a powerful earthquake _the Italian island of Sicily early this morning. A. happened B. caused C. occurred D. struck参考答案：C二、 新的题型20. I have even wondered if money buys happiness. It seems that
12、 money will allow me to buy the things_41_make me happy. But one day I sat down and made a list of the things I wanted_42_(do) in my life. I realized Id never put much thought into it. Id written down these things like taking a photo on the mountain and staying at a hotel in Dubai, but I didnt reall
13、y plan to do it, _43_ (simple) because I didnt have the time.My life consisted _44_ heading to the office, running on the road, working some more It didnt matter if my salary doubled; the life would stay _45_same. Sure Id probably drive a _46_ (nice) car, move into a bigger place, and have a bigger TV than my friends, but that wasnt helping me realize any of my goals. Six months after_47_ (create) that list, my belief has changed. Id keep working on my list, for _48_ (experie
