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1、江苏省徐州市新沂徐塘庄中学2023年高一英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. John is not here today. Who can _ him in the game?A. replace B. take the place C. instead of D. in place of参考答案：A略2. To climb the mountain is hard work and to go down the mountain is great danger.A, Ba，a Ca， D，a参考答案：D3. Nowadays, college and high school students
2、 are getting a chance to learn what it takes to_in space. Some day you might get to design, build and launch your own satellite.Aexplode Bexplain Cexplore Dexpress参考答案：C解析考查动词。句意：现在，大学和高中学生正得到机会学着在太空探险。有一天你会逐步去设计、建造和发射你自己的卫星。根据语境此处有“探险”的意思。4. The country ,_ cherry tree flowers ,looks _ it is a sea o
3、f pink snow .A. covers with as though B. covered with as though C. covering withas if D. is covered with .as if参考答案：B5. It was _ a dangerous drug _ he nearly died. A. so; that B. such; that C. so; because D. such; because参考答案：B6. Your friend acts _ he were a trustworthy person but as a matter of fac
4、t he seldom keeps_. So remember not to trust him with anything important. A. even if; his promise B. as if; his words B. as though; his word D. even though; his promises 参考答案：C7. -Can those _at the back of the classroom hear me?-No problem.A.seat B. sit C. seated D. sat参考答案：C8. Tourism development a
5、nd the balance of nature should go in _.A. humor B. harmony C. supply D. sight 参考答案：B9. -How did you find your visit to Moscow, Mike? -_. A. Oh, wonderful indeed B. I went there alone C. First by plane and then by train D. A guide showed me the way参考答案：A略10. Rather than _ at home watching TV, Id pre
6、fer _ in the office.A. working , staying B. working, stay C. to work, stay D. work, to stay参考答案：D11. Recently I have bought an iPad on the website of , _ the price is very reasonable. A. which B. whose C. on which D. of which 参考答案：D略12. The English teacher told us this morning that we _ an exam at t
7、he end of this month. A. will have B. would have C. have had D. had had 参考答案：B13. I dont think you will go there alone, _ ?A. do I B. will you C. dont I D. wont you 参考答案：B略14. -_ I go home now, sir?-No, you _. You should finish the composition first. A. Might; wouldnt B. May; had better not C. Must;
8、 mustnt D. Need; mustnt参考答案：B15. He was in hospital for six months. He felt as if he was _ from the outside world.A. cut out B. cut offC. cut up D. cut down参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语。句意：住院六个月，他感觉好像与外界中断了联系。A. cut out停止运转；B. cut off中断；C. cut up切碎；D. cut down砍倒，削减。根据语境可知，与外界中断了联系，故选B。【点睛】Cut的短语汇总。cut off 切断；中断；
9、使死亡；剥夺继承权；cut down v. 削减；砍倒；杀死；删节；胜过；cut in 插嘴；超车；插入；cut into v. 打断；侵犯；cut out 切断；删去；停止；关掉；cut through 刺穿；抄近路走过；cut up vt. 切碎；抨击；cut away 切掉，砍掉16. Im going to make a trip to Hangzhou this summer vacation, _is famous for the beautiful West Lake.A. where B. which C. when D. that参考答案：B17. Atlanta, a Gr
10、eek princess, was very beautiful and could run faster than _man in Greece.A. any other B. any C. the other D. other 参考答案：B18. The storm was becoming heavier and heavier, and the ship moved up and down. me feel sick.A. to makeB. makingC. madeD. having made参考答案：B19. I _ Beijing in a few days. Do you k
11、now when the earliest plane _?.A. am leaving for; takes off B. leaves for; takes off C. am leaving for; is taking off D. leave for; is taking off参考答案：A二、 新的题型20. Elias was a poor black worker in south Africa . The time 61 he first met Nelson Mandel was a period of his life .he was twelve years old a
12、t that time . Nelson Mandel was a black lawyer to 62 he turned for advice .Nelson offered 63 (guide) to poor black people on their 64 ( illegal) problems. Elias needed Mandels help 65 he had little education . The school 66 he studied for only two years was three kilometers away .he had to drop out
13、of school because his family couldnt pay the school fees 67 .the bus fare .He couldnt read or write well .After trying hard, he got a job in a gold mine , 68 . he didnt have passbook to live in Johannesbug and he worried about 69 he would become out 70 work.参考答案：61 .when 62 whom 63 guidence 64 legal 65 because 66 where 67 or 68 However 69, whether 70 of 三、 阅读理解51. If you buy a pair of HearClear HCR3 hearing aids, you need pay_.A. $ 229B. $249C. $ 458
