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1、福建省宁德市楮坪乡中学2021-2022学年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Your IQ isnt _determines whether you will succeed in your future life. A. what B. where C. that D. why参考答案:2. He ordered that the problem _ at once. A. would be solved B. would solve C. be solved D. was solved 参考答案:C略3. If he _ quietly as the doctor instruct
2、ed, Ronald would not suffer so much now. A. laidB. lay C. should lie D. had lain 参考答案:D4. Stan Lee, an outstanding comic-book writer, created plenty of superheroes in his works, _ the Spider-man and the X-men are the most famous.A. for them B. for which C. of them D. of which参考答案:D【详解】考查介词+关系代词。句意:斯
3、坦李,一位杰出的漫画作家,在他的作品中创造了大量的超级英雄,其中最著名的是蜘蛛侠和x战警。分析句子可知,本句works为先行词,在后面定语从句中,作介词的宾语,所以用关系代词which, 根据句意可知,介词为of表示“的”。故D选项正确。【点睛】如何使用“介词+关系代词”结构对于“介词+关系代词”结构的使用,重点是要弄清其中的介词如何确定和判断。归纳起来,有以下几点方法:1. 根据与定语从句中动词的搭配来确定介词。如:Water is the natural medium in which fish live. 水是鱼类赖以生存的自然环境。(注意搭配live in)注意,对于那些由动词与介词构
4、成的短语动词,通常不宜将它们拆开使用,此时应注意介词的位置应。如:The boy (whom) my sister is looking after is getting better.不能说成:The boy after whom my sister is looking is getting better.2. 根据与定语从句中形容词的搭配来确定介词。如:Physics is the subject in our school in which every student is interested. 物理是我们学校每个学生都很感兴趣的课程。(注意搭配 be interested in)3
5、. 根据与先行词的搭配来确定介词。如:This is our classroom, in the front of which there is a teachers desk. 这是我们的教室,前面有老师的讲台。(注意搭配 in the front of our classroom)4. 根据句意来确定介词的使用。如:This is the book from which I got the story. 这就是那本书,从中我读到这个故事。(由于句意含有“从”的意思,所以用介词 from)分析句子可知,本句works为先行词,在后面等于从句中,作介词的宾语,所以用关系代词which, 根据句
6、意可知,介词为of表示“的”。故D选项正确.5. In the ChinaUS relationship we have huge shared interests,but of course,_,we have somedifferencesAunbearably Bunbelievably Cunfortunately D. unavoidably参考答案:D6. Tomorrow _ my birthday. Id like you and Jane to come. Im not sure if she _ free.A. will be; is B. is going to; is
7、C. is; is D. is; will be参考答案:D7. My grandpa has been enjoying good health ever since he _ smoking.A. stopsB. stopped C. has stopped D. had stopped 参考答案:B【考点】时态和语态【试题解析】分析句子,可知这是一个由since引导的时间状语从句,主句用完成时,从句用一般过去时。根据句意,可知选B。句意:我的爷爷自从戒烟以后身体一直都很好。8. Why are the Woods selling their belongings? They to ano
8、ther city. A. had moved B. have moved C. moved D. are moving参考答案:D31. Long long time ago, there was a mountain. At the top of the mountain_, in which an old monk used to tell stories. A. a temple stoodm B. is there a temple C. stood a temple D. a temple was there参考答案:C略10. Nowhere else in such a sma
9、ll town, I think _ a book as good as this one.A. you get B. you can get C. can you get D. you will get参考答案:C11. The moment _ Leo will never forget is _ Mr. Smith gave him a lot of valuable advice on how to improve his writing. A. that; that B. when; that C. when; / D. that; when 参考答案:D12. At the bas
10、e is a rainforest. It ends abruptly at 3. 000 meters, lands of low growing plants.A. holding on to B. going back to C. living up to D. giving way to参考答案:D13. Is this flat the one _ you once lived in?A. which B. there C. that D. where参考答案:C14. - How do you like the main character in the book?- Well,
11、I think, it was his perseverance and love won him many friends and successAwhich Bwhat Cwhere Dthat参考答案:D15. Looking at her excited expression, I just wonder _ that makes her so excited. A. what is it B. how it is C. why is it D. what it is参考答案:D略16. Was it in the village _we used to live in _the ac
12、cident happened?A. where; that B. which; that C. that; where D. where; which参考答案:B17. In China students learn English at school as a foreign language, except for in Hong Kong, where many people speak English as a first or a second languageAones Bthat Cthose Done参考答案:C18. My neighbor asked me to go f
13、or _ walk, but I dont think Ive got _ energy. Aa; 不填 Bthe; the C不填;the Da; the参考答案:D略19. You can take the rest of the pie with you. _, I wish you would, since Im on a diet.A. On the other hand B. As a matter of fact C. As a consequence D. In addition to it参考答案:B二、 新的题型20. Not all students know how to prepare for exams. _16_ With teachers help, students can prepare for exams much better, thus doing better in exams. Here are some ways that teachers can use to