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1、1 Unit 2English around the world Period 2文本研读课文本研读课 自主预习 Step 1 Read the short dialogue in Warming Up and find out the differences between British English and American English.思考导引 Step 1:Try to finish the following form with paired words.Words British English American English 电梯 lift 汽油 gas 公寓 flat
2、 秋天 地铁 underground 大学 垃圾 rubbish 垃圾箱 dustbin 假期 两星期 two weeks Step 2 1.Mark the countries that use English as the first or joint first language in this map.世界地图 2.Which country has the largest number of population speaking English as the first foreign language?课堂探究 1.THE ROAD TO MODERN ENGLISH The p
3、assage is mainly about the and of the English language.2.Topic Sentences Para.1:2 Para.2:Para.3:Para.4:Para.5:3.Read Para.1 carefully and answer the following question.How did English become worldwide?Translation 4.Focus on Para graphs.35 and complete the table with correct historical events.Time Ev
4、ents AD 4501150 English was based more on German.Between about AD800 and 1150 By the 1600s In 1620 Later in the 18th century 17651947 By the 19th century Now 5.Read and discuss Q1:Why did the writer decide to end the passage with a question?Q2:Why should we learn English?课后提升 1.It was based more on
5、German than the English we speak at present.be based on sth.以为基础 3 1)Translation:2)His new story what happened in the coal mine many years ago is the best seller this year.A.based onB.basing on C.was based on D.was basing on 3)这部电影是根据真实故事改编的。(Translation)2.more than 多于 more than+数词+名词=over+数词+名词,其意思
6、是,反义词是。more than one+单数名词,其意思是,在意义上表示复数,但作主语时,谓语动词要用。Eg.That mountain is more than 1,500 meters high.More than one student has read the book.more than+n./v.(=not only)more than+adj./adv./分词(=very,extremely)more A than B 与其说 B,不如说 A。【链接训练】1)We advertised for pupils last autumn,and got 60.A.more than
7、B.more of C.as much as D.so many as 2)Harry is my neighbor.He is a good friend of mine as well.A.less than B.at least C.at most D.more than 3)She was more than kind to us.(Paraphrase)4)与其说他聪明,不如说他幸运。(Translation)3.Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following?1)American Engli
8、sh spelling came from The American Dictionary of the English Language.2)More and more people begin to learn English in China at present.参考答案 思考导引 Step 1:elevatorpetrolapartmentautumn/fallsubwayuniversity/collegegarbagetrash canholiday/vacationfortnight Step 2:1.the United Kingdom,the USA,Canada,Aust
9、ralia,New Zealand,South Africa 2.China.课堂探究 1.history;development 4 2.Para.1:Many people all over the world speak English.Para.2:Native speakers can understand each other even if they dont speak the same kind of English.Para.3:Why has English changed over time?Para.4:Finally by the 19th century the
10、language was settled.Para.5:English is now also spoken as a foreign or second language in South Asia.3.In 17th century,people from England made voyages to conquer other parts of the world and then English began to be spoken in many other countries.在 17 世纪英国人开始航海征服了世界其他地区。于是,许多别的国家开始说英语了。4.Time Event
11、s AD 4501150 English was based more on German.Between about AD 800 and 1150 It was less like German more French:Vocabulary enriched.By the 1600s A wider vocabulary was used.In 1620 Settlers moved to America.English was spoken there.Later in the 18th century British people were taken to Australia.Eng
12、lish began to be spoken there.17651947 Britain ruled India.By the 19th century English was settled;two big changes in English spelling happened.Now English is also spoken as a foreign or secondlanguage in South Asia.课后提升 1.1)当时的英语更多地是以德语为基础的,而现代英语不是。2)A 3)The film is based on a true story.2.多于;less than;不止一个;单数【链接训练】1)A 2)D 3)哈里不仅是我的邻居,也是我的知心朋友。4)She was very/extremely kind to us.5)He is more lucky than clever.3.1)The latter gave a separate identity to American English spelling.2)Today the number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly.
