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1、2021年湖北省咸宁市小升初英语阅读理解专项复习含答案解析1.阅读下面的短文，根据内容选择最佳答案.Dear Peter,Fm happy that you can be my pen pal.My home is in the UK.I like dancing andswimming.I have a brother.He likes drawing pictures and playing sports.My father is ascientist.He works at a university.He goes to work by car.He likes reading book
2、s.Mymother is an English teacher.She works in our school.We go to school on foottogether.My home is not far from the school.This weekend,Im going to visit my grandparents.Because its my grandmasbirthday.We love her very much.What about you?Yours,Helen(1)Helen comes from C.A.the USA B.Canada C.the UK
3、(2)Helenfs brother likes A.A.drawing pictures B.reading books C.dancing and swimming(3)Helens father goes to work C.A.on foot B.by bike C.by car(4)Helen goes to school with B.A.her father B.her mother C.her brother(5)Whose birthday is this weekend?B.A.Grandfathers B.Grandmothers C.Peters【解答】考查文中细节.(
4、D C.由文中My home is in the U K.可知Helen来自英国.故选：C.(2)A.由文中 I have a brother.He likes drawing pictures and playing sports.可知 Helen的哥哥喜欢画画和运动，此处A 选项”画画”符合.故选：A.(3)C.由文中He goes to work by c a r.可知爸爸是开车上班.故选：C.(4)B.由文中We go to school on foot together.可知Helen是和妈妈一起去学校的.故第 1 页 共 6 3 页选：B.(5)B.由文中Because its m
5、y grandmas birthday.可知这周末是奶奶的生日.故选：B.2.阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确的答案.Hello!My name is Wang Xiao.Im 11 years old.I live in a small village.My home is neara mountain.There are many trees behind my house.Fm very helpful at home.I can clean theroom on the weekends.Sometimes,I feed the cows,chickens and ducks on ou
6、rfarm.There is a river in front of my house,and I often go fishing there.When you come tothe village,you can play happily and have your favourite food.Welcome to my home!(1)The villige is A.A.smallB.bigC.old(2)Wang Xiaos house is B the trees.A.behindB.in front ofC.in(3)There are some C on the farm.A
7、.cows,fish and duckB.sheep,chickens and ducksC.cows,chickens and ducks(4)Wang Xiao often A in the river.A.goes fishingB.goes swimmingC.goes skating(5)When you come to the village,what can you do?CA.Sorry,I dont know.B.Nothing to do.C.Play and have favourite food【解答】考查细节理解.(1)A.由原文:HI live in a small
8、 village.”可知村庄很小.A.small 小的；B.big 大的；第2页 共6 3页C.old老旧的；故选：A.(2)B.由原文：There are many trees behind my house.可知王晓家的后面有很多树，即，房子在树木的前面.A.behind在.后面；B.in front o f在.前面;C.in在.里面；故选：B.(3)C.由原文：I feed the cows,chickens and ducks on our farm.可知农场里有牛、鸡和鸭子.A.cows,fish and duck 牛、鱼和鸭子；B.sheep,chickens and ducks
9、羊、鸡和鸭子；C.cows,chickens and ducks牛、鸡和鸭子;故选：C.(4)A.由原文:nThere is a river in front of my house,and I often go fishing th ere.可知王晓经常在小河里钓鱼.A.goes fishing去钓鱼；B.goes swimming去游泳；C.goes skating去滑冰；故选：A.(5)C.由原文：When you come to the village,you can play happily and have your favouritefood.可知当你来到村庄的时候，你可以玩得很
10、开心并且吃你最喜欢的食物.A.Sorry,I dont know.抱歉,我不知道；B.Nothing to d o.没有什么可以干的事情;C.Play andhave favourite food玩耍并且吃最喜欢的食物；故选：C.3.My name is Tom.Im from a small village.There are many houses and a lake.There are manyfish in the lake.My favourite day is Wednesday.Because on that day we have a PE class inthe morni
11、ng and an art class in the afternoon.I have lunch at school.Mr Li is my favouriteteacher.He is our art teacher.Hes tall and funny.(1)Tom is from B.A.a big cityB.a small villageC.a big building(2)There are and_ in the village.CA.tall buildings a lakeB.many hills a riverC many houses a lake(3)Tom has
12、A on Wednesday afternoon.A.an art classB.a PE classC.a music class第3页 共6 3页(4)Mr.Li is B.A.short and strictB.tall and funnyC.tall and kind(5)Tom has lunch at C.A.homeB.restaurantC.school【解答】考查细节理解.(1 )B.由原文：My name is Tom.I m from a small village.”可知汤姆来自一个小村庄.A.abig city一个大城市；B.a small village一个小村 庄
13、;C.a big building一座大楼；故选：B.(2)C.由原文：There are many houses and a lake.可知那里有很多房子和一个湖.A.tallbuildings；a lake 高楼；一个湖；B.many hills；a river 很多山;一条河；C.many houses；a lake很多房子和一个湖;故选：C.(3)A.由原文：Because on that day we have a PE class in the morning and an art class in theafternoon.可知汤姆在周三下午有一节美术课.A.an art cla
14、ss一节美术课；B.a PE class一节体育课；C.a music class一节音乐课；故选：A.(4)B.由原文：nMr Li is my favourite teacher.He is our art teacher.Hers tall and funny.可知李老师个子高，人有趣.A.short and strict个子矮且为人严肃；B.tall and funny个子高且人有趣；C.tall and kind个子高且善良；故选：B.(5)C.由原文:I have lunch at school.可知汤姆在学校吃午饭.A.home 家；B.restaurant饭店；C.school
15、学校；故选：C.4.阅读对话，从题中所给的A、B 两个选项中选出最佳答案，并将序号填入题前括号内.Baby：Mum!Is it a fish?Mum：No,its not.Its a frog.Ifs green.Baby：Look!Whafs that?Mum：Ifs a yellow chick.Baby：Is this a hen?Mum：No,its a fat bird.第4页 共6 3页Baby：Whafs this?Mum：It*s a dog.Ifs big.Its white.(1)What colour is the frog?AA-Green.B.Yellow.(2)It
16、 is a B chick.A.bigB.yellow(3)It is a B bird.A.bigB.fat(4)What colour is the dog?AA.White.B.Yellow.(5)The dog is B.A.fat B.big【解答】本题主要考查文中细节理解.(1)A.由文中关键句Its a frog.Its green.可知，青蛙是绿色的.故选：A.(2)B.由文中关键句It，s a yellow ch ick.可知小鸡是黄色的.故选：B.(3)B.由文中关键句No,ifs a fat b ird.可知，鸟是肥的.故选：B.(4)A.由文中关键句Ifs a dog.It*s big.Ifs w hite.可知，狗是白色的.故选：A.(5)B.由文中关键句Its a dog.Ifs big.Its w hite.可知，狗是大的.故选：B.5.阅读短文，选择最佳答案.It was seven oclock in the morning.Billy sat at the breakfast table,drinking his orangejuice.uAre y
