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1、2021年湖北省武汉市月湖中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. _ I visited South Lake in Tangshan, I was deeply impressed with its beautiful scenery. A. At the first time B. First time when C. For the first time D. The first time 参考答案：D2. _, the conference began.A.The candidates having taken their seatsB.The candidates had
2、taken their seatsC.Taken their seats D.Taking their seats参考答案：A3. _，we managed to get out of the forest（）AThe guide led the wayBThe guide leading the wayCWith the guide to lead the wayDHaving led the way参考答案：B在导游的带领下我们走出了森林本题考查独立主格结构独立主格结构的构成主语+形容词/分词/名词/介词短语/副词/动词不定式等，该结构最重要的特征：1）无谓语动词，不是完整的句子；2）独立
3、主格结构的主语和句子的主语不一致逗号后面是完整的句子，如果选A，则两句之间缺少连词，故排除A；C项是with的复合结构，结构中用动词不定式往往表示将来，不符合语境；D项是现在分词完成式做状语，分词的逻辑主语与句子的主语一致，但是句子主语we显然不是led the way的执行者，故错误；B项用独立主格结构主语the guide+现在分词leading the way在句中做方式状语，相当于With the guide leading the way，故答案选择B4. We didnt find you _ in the debate.Dont mention it. I had no idea
4、 of _ one. A. participate; there being B. participating; there beingC. participate; there to be D. participating; there to be 参考答案：B5. It is easy for adolescents to_ the habit of smoking. They should keep away from cigarettes. A. run intoB.get into C.come intoD. go into参考答案：B6. Assistance dogs are t
5、rained to help disabled to live more independent life. A. /; a B. a; the C. the; the D. the; a 参考答案：D略7. Jack took up a part-time job in his spare time,which about 80 dollars a month.A.brought inB.brought aboutC.brought backD.brought up参考答案：A提示:此处用bring in表示“带来(多少收入)”。bring about“造成,产生”;bring back“带
6、回来”;bring up“养大,呕吐”。8. The comments which he made _ marketing bothered his boss greatly. A. being concerned B. concerned C. be concerned D. concerning参考答案：D略9. I always wanted to do the job which Id been trained _ A. on B. for C. by D. of 参考答案：B10. With a label _ to each luggage, it wont take you lo
7、ng to find yours.A. attaching B. attached C. being attached D. to attach 参考答案：B略11. Which is the computer you want_? The one on the right.A to have repaired B to have it repaired C it repaired D to repair it参考答案：A12. My new school is 10 miles_ the nearest town.A. far from B. away from C. far away D.
8、 far away from参考答案：B13. _ by a greater demand for green products, the food company has set higher standards to ensure the quality.A. Driven B. Being driven C. To drive D. Having driven 参考答案：A14. These two words are different _ each other in spelling while they are similar _ each other in pronunciati
9、on.A. from; to B. from; as C. with; like D. with; to参考答案：A15. The war is very likely to break out in the near future. I _, if the situation goes as it is. A. hope so B. hope not C. am afraid not D. am afraid so参考答案：D略16. _ the naughty boys realized it was too late to take a bus to go home. A. Hardly
10、 did it grow dark that B. Scarcely had it grown dark thanc. No sooner had it grown dark thanD. It was until dark that参考答案：C二、 填空17. How do you usually buy what you need, shopping on line or going out to shop in person? With the help of the Internet, shopping is41(easy) than before. We can just click
11、 our mouse to choose the items we like, pay for them online, and the shopping42(finish). It is easy and quick. It helps save money, too. We can save thousands a year if we compare the prices of similar items before deciding43to buy.However, there are always traps in shopping online. If we are44(care
12、), we may get into trouble. For example, we may find the color1 of the item different from45in the picture online. Sometimes, the size of the item we receive can be too big46too small.47(avoid) such troubles, we should compare similar items on different online stores and pay more attention to what o
13、ther customers say. From their48(comment), we can know better about an items color1 , size as well as49shortcomings. In this way we increase our chance of buying50more satisfactory item.参考答案：41easier42is finished43which44careless45that46or47To avoid48comments49its50a41考查形容词比较级。由than确定此处用比较级，故填easier
14、。42考查时态和语态。the shopping与finish之间是被动关系，系动词用第三人称单数形式，且时态为一般现在时，应该用一般现在时的被动语态，故填is finished。43考查疑问词+不定式作宾语。此处是说决定买哪一个，故填which。44考查形容词作表语。此处是说如果我们粗心，就会有麻烦。careless表示“粗心的”，故填careless。45考查代词。我们发现实物的颜色和网上的不太一样，that指代color1 ，故填that。46考查连词。此处是说我们收到的物品可能或大或小，or表示选择关系，故填or。47考查不定式作目的状语。此处是说为了避免这样的麻烦，所以用不定式作目的状语，故填To avoid。48考查单复数。comment是可数名
