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1、2021年山东省淄博市张家坡中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. It is the picture hanging by my bed often calls up the sweet memories of my school lifeAwhere Bwhen Cwhich Dthat参考答案：D略2. His hands and fingernails suggested that he _ heavy physical work in his life - he could have been a rich man.A. hadnt done B. hasnt done C. d
2、idnt do D. wouldnt do参考答案：A3. -Why was it _ you were so angry？-Because we failed to take part in the basketball match.A. whichB. thatC. howD. when参考答案：B考查强调句。句意：为什么你那么生气？因为我们不能参加足球比赛。强调句的特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词+be +it +that + 主语+谓语。,故选B项。【知识点】特殊句式【技巧点拨】强调句的特殊疑问句。【典型总结】强调句的基本句型是“It is/was被强调的部分 that/who其他部分”。被强调
3、的部分可以是主语、宾语和状语等。what/when/which等特殊疑问词 +is/was it+that+剩余句子部分？（疑问的是强调部分）Whenwasitthathemadeuphismindtotakethiscourse?他什么时候决定选修这一课程的？Whyisitthathedoesntlikethebook?他为什么不喜欢这本书？4. All the employees complain that their boss is just with promises but never with money.A. liberal B. literary C. innocent D.
4、impressive参考答案：A略5. Tom as well as two of his friends _ to the concert last night A. has been invited B. had been invited C. were invited D. was invited 参考答案：D6. The child should be punished .You shouldnt let him _ telling lies.A. keep away from B. keep away with C. get away from D. get away with参考答
5、案：D7. Put these glasses away before they OKIll put them in the cupboardAhave broken Bare breaking Cwill be broken Dget broken参考答案：D8. I lost five pounds just after a month on this new diet. Its definitely worth a try.Right, . I badly need to get in shape for my school reunion.A. it beats me B. I don
6、t buy itC. just cant help it D. youve sold it to me参考答案：D考查情境交际。句意：在节食一个月后，我瘦了五磅。这绝对值得一试。好吧，我相信你。为了同学聚会我需要减肥。A. it beats me这难住我了；B. I dont buy it我不相信；C. just cant help it我忍不住了；D. youve sold it to me我相信你。故选D.9. Dont look down upon Bob. He has his own advantages.Oh, yes. _ others are weak, he is stron
7、g. A. If B. Where C. Though D. When 参考答案：B 10. 一 Ann, our department may be named the Department of the Year because of the outstanding performance.A. Good to know B. Ill sayC. I hear you on that one D. Cant argue with that参考答案：A试题分析：考查情景交际。句意：安，因为我们出色的表现，我们的部门可能会成为年度部门。很高兴知道这件事。A. Good to know很高兴知道
8、这件事；B. Ill say英雄所见略同；C. I hear you on that one我听你说过了；D. Cant argue with that太对了；根据情景可知应该是祝贺之类的话，故选A项。11. -She looks very happy. She have passed the exam.-I guess so. Its not difficult after all.A. should B. could C. must D. might参考答案：C 12. Even if the treatment _, there is still no magic pill for pa
9、tients in the late stages of AIDS. A. does B. uses C. works D. helps参考答案：C13. The new machine, according to the report, will work twice as fast, _ greatly reducing costs.A. soB. evenC. yetD. thus参考答案：D【详解】考查词语辨析。句意：据介绍，这台新机器的工作速度将是原来的两倍，从而大大降低了成本。A. so因此；B. even甚至；C. yet但是，然而；D. thus因此，从而。根据前后两句的内容可
10、知，前面的新机器工作效率是以前的两倍，导致后面的结果，so和thus都有“因此”之意，但so是连词，后面跟句子，而thus是副词，后可以跟动词-ing形式。本句空格后是动词的-ing形式作结果状语，因此要用thus。故选D。【点睛】1.thus和so都有“因此，如此”之意。用作副词时，都可与and使连用，可互换。用于并列句表“表顺承关系”，此时可互换。Its all over now, and so you think no more of it.现在一切都过去了，别再去想它了He is the eldest son and thus heir to the title.他是长子，因此是头衔的
11、继承人。so 作副词时，常修饰形容词或其它的副词。Dont look so angry.别那样怒气冲冲。2. so作连词时，可独立引导并列分句（分句前可用逗号或不用）; thus前必须有分号（或破折号）隔开或与and连用。才能引导并列分句。Shes not feeling well, so she wants to stay in bed.她感到不适，所以想卧床休息。Fay studied hard; thus she received high marks.费伊用功读书，因此获得高分。3.thus 后常常接 -ing形式, 但so不可以。Agriculture has developed r
12、apidly, thus providing light industry with ample raw materials. 迅速发展，从而为轻工业提供了充足的原料。14. Brain, like muscles, also needs some kind of exercise and nutrition. The more you use your brain in the right direction, the more you _ enhance your ability.A. could B. might C. shall D. will参考答案：D15. I hear that
13、 Mary is _ to stay with us for a few days. Thats great.A. Maybe B. possible C. likely D. probable参考答案：C略16. The moment _soon, he thought to himself, waiting nervously.A. cameB. has tomeC. was comingD. is coming参考答案：D本题考查时态。句意：“这一时刻马上就要来了，”他想他等的都有点紧张了。先时后态，判断出时间为将来(soon)，就说明这一时刻还没到来但即将到来。二、 填空17. Joh
14、n Carter was rescued from the sea near his holiday home yesterday. The accident happened while he _1_ (walk) along a steep cliff at the edge of the sea. He was blown off by a strong wind and _2_ (fall) into the sea, 30 meters below. Luckily, a woman saw him in the sea soon afterwards and she called the police rescue service. Mr. Carter was ta
