2021年山西省吕梁市岚县岚城中学高三英语测试题含解析

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1、2021年山西省吕梁市岚县岚城中学高三英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. As we know, breakfast is provided at no extra _ in this restaurant.A. chargeB. budgetC. consideration D. choice参考答案: 4. A. At no extra charge 不额外收费。 budget预算,开支;consideration考虑;choice 选择。2. The Well Hotel stands in a quiet place the main road at the far end of the

2、 lake. A. to B. for C. off D. out参考答案:C略3. Nowadays, the Internet is a popular _ for the public to access information and voice their opinions.A. trackB. trendC. channelD. lane参考答案:C【详解】考查名词辨析。句意:当今,网络是人们获取信息和表达他们的观点的一种很流行的渠道。A. track轨道,足迹;B. trend趋势,倾向;C. channel通道;频道;D. lane航线;车道。网络是一种渠道,通道。故选C。4.

3、 Microsofts next major operating system, Windows Vista, looks _from todays Windows. A. different B. differently C. difference D. differences参考答案:A5. It is most _that the experts will come to the area to investigate the possible damage caused by the heavy flood.Alikely Bperhaps Cpossibly Dprobably参考答

4、案:A6. Ill show you a store _ you may buy all _ you need. A. where; which B. in which; that C. which; that D. that; that参考答案:B7. While it wasnt the goal of the trip, I was rewarded with fresh insights, ones that _ to me during the regular course of business.A. might never happenB. could never have ha

5、ppenedC. should not happenD. neednt have happened参考答案:B【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:虽然这并不是这次旅行的目的,但我得到了一些新的领悟,那些领悟在我的日常生活中是本不可能发生的。此处考查虚拟语气,“我得到新的领悟”发生在过去,故此处是与过去事实相反,应用could/might/would/need/should+have done,“本不可能发生”是could never have happened,故选B项。【点睛】本题考查“情态动词+have done”的虚拟语气,其常用表达有:could have done本能做某事而未做 could

6、nt have done不可能做了某事should have done本应该做某事而未做 shouldnt have done本不应该做某事而做了would have done本会某事而未做 wouldnt have done本不会做某事而做了need have done本需要做某事而未做 neednt have done本不必要做某事而做了8. _tired from her typing, Julia decided to take a walk outside.A. To get B. To have got C. Getting D. Got参考答案:C 9. It was a rea

7、l race _ time to get the project completed on schedule. Luckily, we made it. A. over B. by C. for D. against 参考答案:D10. This is the first time I_ my first picture with my own hands.-It is time that you _a picture for me.A. took, will take B took, took C. have taken, took D will take, have taken参考答案:C

8、略11. I sent my American e-pal an e-mail last week,and he replied ,which I hadnt expected Ain no time Bat one time Cat a time Din some time参考答案:A12. Its the present situation in poor areas that _ much higher spending on education and training. A. calls on B. calls up C. calls for D. calls in 参考答案:C13

9、. The senior teacher always goes swimming and does push-ups to stay _.A. in placeB. in orderC. in shapeD. in fashion参考答案:C【详解】考查介词短语。A. in place适当的;B. in order按顺序;C. in shape在外形上,处于良好状态;D. in fashion流行。句意:那位老教师经常去游泳和做俯卧撑来保持体形。故选C。14. He had studied Japanese for two years before he English.Atook over

10、 B. took up C. took on D. took off参考答案:B15. 33As is reported,women with demanding jobs alto almost to suffer a heart attackAtwice likely as Bas likely twice Clikely twice as Dtwice as likely参考答案:D略16. The split between humans and living apes is thought by some scholars _ 15 to 20 million years ago.A

11、to occur Boccurring Cto have occurred Dhaving occurred参考答案:C二、 填空17. Near the town of Montignac in Southern France, visitors can find some of the most beautiful cave paintings in the world-the Lascaux Cave Paintings (拉斯科洞窟壁画).The history of these paintings is very interesting. Most caves are formed

12、_41_ nature under the ground, but some have entrances people can find. Thats just what happened one day in 1940. Four boys were taking _42_ walk in the woods near Montignac. As they walked along, one of them noticed an unusual rock._43_ they got closer, they found it wasnt a rock but an opening in t

13、he ground. This opening led to a cave, so they decided to have a look around it. The walls of the cave were _44_ (cover) with ancient art. The boys didnt know it, but the cave was the find of the century!Over the years, many historians and artists came to study the art. They wanted to understand who

14、 painted the pictures and _45_ they might mean. They soon realized some of the art indicated animals that were on Earth a long time ago. Many of the pictures also showed people _46_ (follow) animals and trying to kill them for food. In the end, historians agreed that this was likely to be the art of a civilization that existed over 15,000 years ago.By 1950, over a thousand people from all over the world were visiting

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