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1、2021年内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市台阁牧乡中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. I met Mary, _told me the news.A .that B. who C which D. what 参考答案：B2. Despite their different _, they become best friends.A. personalitiesB. qualitiesC. accentsD. types参考答案：A【详解】考查名词的辨析。句意：尽管他们有不同的个性，但是他们却成为了好朋友。A. personalities个性；B. qualities品质；C. accents口音
2、；D. types类型。有不同个性的人成为朋友比较困难，尽管是这样，他们却成为最好的朋友了，此处应该填写的是个性的不同，故选A项。3. Have you _ your things, Bob? The train is leaving at 2:30 this afternoon, so we dont have too much time.A. added up B. hidden away C. set down D. packed up参考答案：D试题分析： 考查动词短语辨析。A. added up 合计；B. hidden away 藏起来；C. set down写下；D. packe
3、d up 整理；句意：你整理欠的东西了吗，鲍伯，火车今天下车开因此我们时间不多了。根据句意选D项。 考点： 考查动词短语辨析4. Id rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than _ a room with someone else.Ato share Bto have shared Cshare Dsharing参考答案：C5. Tom can answer all the questions in class，so he gives the_ that he is very intelligent.Aimpression
4、BdescriptionCinformation Dinstruction参考答案：Aimpression印象；description描述；information信息；instruction说明。句意为：汤姆可以回答课堂上所有的问题，所以他给大家留下了聪明的印象。6. _, he tried his best to solve it.A. However difficult the problem was B. Whatever difficult the problem wasC. However difficult was the problem D. No matter how diff
5、icult was the problem 参考答案：A7. His mother had thought it would be good for his character to _ from home and earn some money on his own.A. run away B. take away C. keep away D. get away 参考答案：D8. The question of drug-taking is bound to(一定要) _ at the next conference. A. be come up B. come up C. come up
6、 with D. be coming up 参考答案：B9. With a lot of homework_, I will have a busy week.A, done B, doing C, to do D, to be done参考答案：C10. What other subject do you want to choose _ English?A. except B. beside C. besides D. except for参考答案：C11. Mr. Black has been teaching English in a middle school _ he came t
7、o China.A. for ever B. ever since C. ever before D. long before参考答案：B12. In order to find the missing child, villagers _ all they can over the past two years.A. did B. do C. have been doing D. had done 参考答案：C13. Leo, we will have a picnic this Sunday. Would you like to join us?Sorry, I _ my parents.
8、A. have visited B. was visitingC. will be visiting D. will have visit参考答案：C14. This isnt my sister,my sister is_of the two.A. taller B. the tallestC. the taller D. tall参考答案：C考查两者比较。两者之中的比较. 一个。要用the +比较级+ of +the two.句意：这人不是我姐，我姐是这两个中比较高的那个。故选C。【名师点睛】形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的区别。1.比较级与冠词the的使用。表示“两者中比较的一个”，要用(
9、 the + 比较级 + of the two)的句式.He is the stronger of the two boys.他是两个男孩中比较高的那一个。2.形容词、副词的最高级形式主要用来表示三者或三者以上人或事物的比较，表示“最”的意思。句子中有表示范围的词或短语。如：of the three, in our class等等。如：He is the tallest in our class.他在我们班里是最高的。15. I shall visit you again _.Along after Bafter longCbefore long Dlong before参考答案：C考查连词。
10、句意：不久我将再次拜访你。根据句意此处有“不久”意思，故答案为C。16. They offered a lot of useful information for your reportI can understand how _ you must be feeling nowAfrightened Bupset Cgrateful Dcurious参考答案：C二、 填空17. 完成句子1他今天不得不休班，因为他在发烧。He has to be _ today，for he is _.2我从没跑这么快过，到了校园，完全喘不过气来了。I ran faster than ever，reaching
11、 the schoolyard quite _.3老师问我出什么事了。The teacher asked me what _.4现在我要请你们背诵这首诗，从王华开始。Ill ask you to recite the poem，_ Wang Hua.5近几年许多通讯卫星被送上轨道。In recent years a number of communications satellites have been _ orbit.6由于突然头痛，他不得不呆在家里。He had to stay at home _ his sudden headache.参考答案：1.off work；having a
12、fever/temperature2.out of breath3was the matter4.beginning with5.put into6as a result of三、 阅读理解18. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Several interesting American museums tell about health subjects. One is the Doctor Samuel D. Harris National Museum of Dentistry. It is at the University of Maryland
13、in Baltimore. That is where the first college in the world to train dentists began. The museum tells about the history of the medical treatment of teeth. Visitors can see some frightening devices that once were used to remove infected (受感染的) teeth. They also can see sets of teeth made of animal bone
14、. They were made for a famous American - the first President, George Washington. Most people do not consider a visit to the dentist their idea of a good time. However, the director of the museum says he wanted to make the museum a fun place to visit. He says he also wants to teach visitors about the importance of taking care of their teeth. Another museum collects devices
