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1、2021年上海当代中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. This machine is very easy _. Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes. A. operating B. to be operating C. operated D. to operate参考答案：D2. When youve finished school, dont forget to come back to visit your school , _? Ado you Bhave you Cwill you Dwont you 参考答案：C3.
2、 I am thinking of the test tomorrow. I am afraid I cannot pass this time._! I am sure you will make it. A. Go ahead B. Good luck C. No problem D. Cheer up参考答案：D4. _I like about Cambridge is that theres so much open space. A. Whether B. That C. What D. Where参考答案：C5. These young people are not suitabl
3、e for such a simple job in an office, _ they are adventurous and creative in nature. A. except thatB. in thatC. as thoughD. in case参考答案：B试题分析：考查固定短语。句意：这些年轻人不适合在办公室里这么简单的工作，因为他们在大自然中是具有冒险精神和有创造力的。in that因为故选B项。 考点：考查固定短语 6. In much of the animal world, night is the time _ for sleeppure and simple.A.
4、 set aside B. set down C. set off D. set up参考答案：Aset aside把放置一旁，不理会，留出；set down制定，（使）放下；set off出发，（使）开始； set up建立，准备， 安排；此处是指晚上是留出来睡觉的，所以选A。解题的关键在于正确理解和把握固定词组的多个含义。7. _ the little boy knows so much about nature really surprises his teachers and classmates. A. How B. Why C. That D. What参考答案：C略8. We h
5、avent discussed yet _ we are going to place our new piano. A. where B. which C. what D. that参考答案：A【考点】宾语从句连词连接词【试题解析】分析句子，可知这是一个宾语从句，本题考查的是从属连词的用法，根据从句句意，可知选A。句意：我们还没有讨论我们将要把这台钢琴放在那里。9. -Mr. Smith, _ he have all these letters typed for you right away?- He _. They should be ready by 10 oclock this mo
6、rning.A.will; must B. shall; has to C. need; will D. would; ought to 参考答案：B10. How did you find the fil Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows? _. I cant think too highly of it. A. It makes no sense B. Its really amazingC. Its awful D. Its up to you参考答案：B11. We are taking action, but how effective it
7、will remain _.A. to see B. to be seen C. seeing D. seen参考答案：B12. Our experiment had got into trouble, so we decided to take chance to add more water, and luckily we made it.A. a; a B. the; a C. /; a D. /; /参考答案：C13. As a(n) _ and effective method, expressway noise barrier is a primary measure used t
8、o reduce traffic noise.A. correctionalB. flexibleC. economicalD. investigative参考答案：C【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：高速公路隔声屏障作为一种经济有效的方法，是降低交通噪声的主要措施。A. correctional 修正的；B. flexible灵活的；C. economical经济的；D. investigative研究的，故选C。14. Your brother has been admitted to Nanjing University?Yes, he deserves it. If I had worke
9、d as wisely, that_ my destiny.A. might be B. would be C. could have been D. will have been参考答案：C15. The 9th ASEM Summit, held in Laos in November 2012, was aimed at developing Asia-Europe cooperation to world economic growth.A. demonstrate B. dominate C. proceed D. promote参考答案：D16. -Is ther any hope
10、 of saving his life? -His injuries are extremely serious, but hes expected to_.A. pull in B. pull over C. pull up D. pull through参考答案：D二、 填空17. An elderly teacher，with a pupil by his side，took a walk through a forest. Suddenly he_41_(stop)and pointed to four plants close at hand. The first was just
11、beginning to appear slowly above the ground，the second had rooted itself pretty well into the earth，the third was a small short tree，while the fourth was_42_ full-sized tree. The tutor said to his young_43_(company)，“Pull up the first plant. ” The boy KS5UKS5Udid so eagerly，_44_(use)only his fingers
12、. “Now pull up the second.” The youth obeyed_45_ found that the task was_46_(difficult)KS5UKS5U“Do the same_47_ the third，” he urged. The boy had to use all his strength to uproot it. “Now，” said the instructor，“try your hand with the fourth. ” The pupil put his arms around the trunk of the tall tre
13、e and couldnt even shake_48_ leaves. “This，my son，is just_49_ happens with our bad habits. When they are young，we can remove them easily；but when they are old，its hard to pull them out of the ground，_50_ we pray and struggle ever so sincerely！”参考答案：41.stopped42. apanion44.using45.and46.more difficul
14、t47.with48.its49.what50.though44.using 分析句子结构可知，这里用现在分词短语作伴随状语。故填using45.and 分析句子结构可知，所填词应表示并列关系。故填and46.more difficult 根据语境可知，此处表示两者相比这个任务更难。故填more difficult47.with 根据语境可知，这里表示对第三棵树同样处理，即拔出第三棵树，所以用动词短语do with，意为“处理”。故填with48.its 根据上下文的内容可知，这里是指第四棵树的树叶，所以用its。故填its49.what 分析句子结构可知，这是一个表语从句，从句中缺少主语，而且用来指物，所以用what引导。故填what50.though 根据上下
