2021年四川省广安市贤明中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

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1、2021年四川省广安市贤明中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. To discuss “population as a global _ ”, we are supposed to know about the history of populationtrends.A. issue B. routineC. goal D. course参考答案:A考查名词辨析。A. issue问题;B. routine日常工作;C. goal目标;D. course课程。句意:为了讨论“作为全球问题的人口问题”,我们应该了解人口的历史。故选A。.2. So difficult _it to li

2、ve in an English-speaking country that I determined to learn English. A. I have felt B. have I felt C. I did feel D. did I feel参考答案:D略3. great efforts to practice English, Mary has made much progress in spoken English.A. To make B. Having made C. Made D. Making参考答案:B略4. Is Peter here? , please . I w

3、ill see if I can find him.A. Hold up B. Hold on C. Hold out D. Hold off参考答案:B5. Before coffee was introduced, Muslims used to drink a special kind of soup to _ awake.A. appear B. prove C. stay D. feel参考答案:C6. -Do you know how long Harbin Subway Line One is? (哈地铁一号线) -Yes, of course. It is _. It open

4、ed on September26. A. 27.3-kilometer-long B. 27.3 kilometers long C. 27.3 kilometers long参考答案:B7. Hes got himself into a dangerous situation _he is likely to lose control.A. where B. which C. While D. that参考答案:A8. why dont we choose that road to save time? The bridge to it A. is being repaired B. is

5、 repaired C. has repaired D. will be repaired参考答案:A9. Sugar is not an important element in bread, but flour should be _.A. unique B. natural C. essential D. adequate参考答案:C略10. As a student in Senior Three, I must work hard_, I should take exercise to strengthen my bodyAOtherwise BMeanwhile CTherefor

6、e DThus参考答案:B11. After years of research, he found the key _ differences between species.A. to explain B. to explaining C. of explaining D. explaining参考答案:B12. -Are you going to leave now ? -_you would prefer me to stay here AWhen BAlthoughCIfDUnless参考答案:D13. William, as well as his friends,_invited

7、 to my birthday party the day before yesterday.Ais Bwas Care Dwere参考答案:B14. It suddenly occurred to him _ he had left his keys in the office. A. whether B. where C. which D. that参考答案:D15. Only when I read this story for a second time to appreciate its beauty.Adid I begin Bthat I began CI began Dhad

8、I began参考答案:A16. The policeman_him by forcing him to follow Jim into the house.A. kept B. lockedC. prisoned D. trapped参考答案:D句意:警察迫使他追随吉姆到家里诱他落网。keep“保持”; lock“锁”; prison“监禁;关押”,表示一种惩罚手段,不符合句意; trap指设陷阱“捕获”或“使人落入圈套”。二、 填空17. 对比填空error, mistakeIts your fault to make such a _.There is an _ in your calc

9、ulation.参考答案:mistakeerror三、 阅读理解18. Robert Ballard was born in 1942. From an early age, he loved the sea. Ballard grew up in Southern California. He spent his free time at the beach near his home. He enjoyed fishing and swimming. He even learned to dive. When Ballard wasnt at the ocean, he loved rea

10、ding about it. At the age of 10, he read Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea, a book which describes the undersea adventures of Captain Nemo. Ballard decided he wanted to be like Captain Nemo when he grew up. His parents helped him follow his dream. Ballard was a hardworking student. He spent many

11、 years learning all he could about the ocean. By the age of 28, he was an expert. In 1970, he took a job as a scientist at Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution in Massachusetts. There he studied underwater mountains of the Atlantic Ocean. He came up with ways to predict volcanoes under the oceans. W

12、orking with other scientists, Ballard also found previously unknown sea animals. These animals lived far below the oceans surface, where scientists had believed no animals could live. By the 1980s, Ballards interests changed. He developed unmanned vehicles to explore the ocean bottom. His first find

13、, the well-known ship Titanic, made Ballard famous. He was not happy with just one big find, however. He looked for and found other well-known ships. One was the German battleship Bismarck. Another was the USS Yorktown, an aircraft carrier (航空母舰) that sank during World War II. Today Robert Ballard i

14、s still an underwater explorer. He also heads an organization that encourages students to learn about science. Ballard hopes that some of the students will follow his footsteps. After all, the worlds huge oceans are mostly unknown. Who knows what remains to be discovered under the sea?24. What was Ballards dream when he was young? A. To be an animal expert. B. To b

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