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1、2023年浙江省丽水市瓯江中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. His writing is so neat that its easy for the teacher to make out _ he is trying to express.A. what is it that B. that it is what C. that is it what D. what it is that参考答案：D2. Tom was late again but he was lucky to escape_.A. punishing B. being punished C. to be
2、punished D. to punish 参考答案：B略3. Which of the two computer games did you prefer? Actually, I didnt like . A. both of them B. either of them C. none of them D. neither of them参考答案：A略4. All of her time _ to carrying out a further study on the cause of Alzheimers diseasesince she left school.A has been
3、devoted B devoted C has devoted D was devoted参考答案：A考查时态。句意：自从她离开学校，她一直致力于对Alzheimer病因的进一步研究。此处since“自从-以来”，引导时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时态，主句用现在完成时态，且be devoted to“致力于-”，故选A。【点睛】1.since自从-以来（可做介词和连词），和现在完成时态连用。He has lived here since he came. 自从他来到这里，就一直在这里住着。2.It is /has been+一段时间+since 主语+一般过去时态+其他。自从做某事有多长时间了
4、。在这个句型中如果从句的动作是终止性动词，则表示从动作开始到现在多长时间了；如果从句的动作是持续性动词，则表示从动作结束到现在多长时间了。It is three years since he joined (终止性动词)the army.他参军有三年了；It is five years since he lived（持续性动词）here.他离开这有五年了。5. French _ English _ having gender(性的区别) for all nouns.A. different from; in B. is different; from C. differs from; in D
5、. differs, from参考答案：C略6. -Do you know whether they talked about their work or their family?-As matter of fact，I couldnt hear it clearly, as they talked in whisperAthe，a Bthe，the Ca；a Da：/参考答案：C7. Tell me when you _ at the airport，Alice.Ill go there to meet you if Im free.Aarrive Bwould arriveChave a
6、rrived Dare arriving参考答案：Dare arriving在此表示不久即将要发生的动作。8. She sat in bed _ the letter and _ to herself.A. to read; smile B. read; smiled C. reading; smiling D. to read; to smile参考答案：C 9. The girl who is studying at the art college has a_ for music and dance Agift Bpresent Cpower Dstrength 参考答案：A略10. M
7、any comedies being on show, we can choose _ based on our time. A. that B. one C. it D. what参考答案：B11. Tom，you didnt come to the party last night?I _，but I suddenly remembered I had homework to do.Ahad to BdidntCwas going to Dwouldnt参考答案：Chave to不得不；be going to do sth.表示按计划或安排要做某事。根据but可知，此处应选择C项。12.
8、- What a beautiful day! - Yes, its _ that Id like to take a walk.A. too nice weather B. so nice weather C. such nice weather D. weather so nice参考答案：C13. Do you think _ they advertised in the newspaper is of any practical use to job hunters?A. what B. when C. that D. which参考答案：A略14. He could see the
9、tall chimneys of the factory _.A. from distance B. in distance C. in the distance D. to a distance参考答案：C15. No matter what you have achieved, you have no reasons to _others in your field. A. look back on B. look up to C. look forward to D. look down upon参考答案：D略16. Not until several years ago _ how s
10、erious the pollution was.A. people did realize B. people realizeC. didnt people realize D. did people realize参考答案：D17. I want to know _ to do with my bike that you lost the other day. A. how B. what C. who D. why参考答案：B18. The computer is too big and it will _too much room.A. take up B. take off C. t
11、ake on D. take in参考答案：A二、 单词拼写19. The mans s_ was surprising, as the doctors thought he would die.参考答案：survival 三、 阅读理解20. Monday: Here I am, in the middle of nowhere. This camping trip idea is not getting off to a very good start. Its raining and the tent leaks. The hiking seemed to take forever, a
12、nd I still cant understand how it could all have been up hill! How did I ever let my brother persuade me into this? When we get home - if we ever get home - hes going to have to do something great to get back on my good side. Maybe he should sponsor a shopping spree（狂购）at the mall!Tuesday: Things ar
13、e looking up. The sun came out today, so we were able to leave the tents and dry out. Were camped at the edge of a small lake that I couldnt see before because of the rain and fog. The mountains are all around us, and the forest is ly beautiful. We spent most of the day dragging out everything out of our backpacks or tents and putting it where the sun could dry it out. Later in the afternoon we tried to catch the fish for dinner, but the fish were smarter than we were. At night we built a fire and sang songs happily.Wednesday: We hiked to the far side o
