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1、2023年河北省衡水市育才中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Its time that I _ my hair cut. Its the eighth time that I _ to the barbers shop.A. will have; have gone B. had; go C. have; went D. had; have gone参考答案：D【知识归纳】1.It is the first(second-)time that 主语+现在完成时态+其他。意思是：第几次做某事了。如果把is改成was，则后面用过去完成时态。Its the third time th
2、at I have come to the Summer Palace.这是我第三次来到颐和园。2.Its (high) time that 主语+一般过去时态+其他。现在是该做某事的时间了。Its high time that we had lunch.现在是我们该吃午饭的时间了。3. It is/has been+一段时间+since 主语+一般过去时态+-。自从-有多长时间了。在这个句型中since引导时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时态，分两种情况：（1）如果从句的动词是终止性动词leave/come/-，则表示“从动作开始到现在多长时间了。”It is three years since
3、 he began to smoke.他已经吸烟三年了。（2）如果从句的动词是持续性动词stay/smoke/live-，则表示“从动作结束到现在多长时间了”。 It is three years since he smoked.他戒烟三年了。2. The mother waved to her daughter until the train _.A. lost sightB. caught sight C. out of sight D. got out of sight参考答案：D3. The open-air celebration has been put off _ the bad
4、 weather.Ain case of Bin spite ofCinstead of Dbecause of参考答案：答案：D此题考查固定短语。句意：因为天气不好，露天的庆祝活动被推迟。in case of“假如；如果发生”；in spite of“尽管，不管”；instead of“代替，而不”；because of“因为，由于”。根据句意选D项。4. 一Michael was late for Mr. Smiths oral class this morning.一 _? As far as I know, he never came late to class.A. how come
5、 B. so what C. why not D. what for参考答案：A5. I dont want to burden you my problems,for you important tasks.A.about;are burdened withB.with;are burdened withC.for;burden withD.with;are burdened about参考答案：B提示:句意为:“我不想增加你的麻烦,因为你担负着重任。”burden sb./oneself with sth.“加负担于某人/某人自己”;be burdened with.“担负着”。6. Th
6、e price of agriculture products _ since the beginning of last year.A. is going up B. had gone up C. went up D. has been going up参考答案：D7. I walked as fast as I could, _to catch the 9:30 train. A. hoping B. to hope C. hope D. hoped参考答案：A8. Hardly _ when it started raining.A. the game had begun B. the
7、game began C. did the game begin D. had the game begun参考答案：D略9. We suggest that more measures _ to solve the problem of overpopulation.A. will be taken B. be taken C. can be taken D. must be taken参考答案：B10. The lunch period will be _ from 30 minutes to an hour from now on.A. expandedB. extendedC. spr
8、eadD. added参考答案：B【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：从现在开始，午饭时间将会从30分钟延长至1个小时。A. expanded扩展，扩大； B. extended延长，延续； C. spread传播，伸展；D. added增加，补充说。午饭时间是被延长，extend意为延长时间，符合句意，故选B项。11. - Would you mind answering some questions on shopping habits?- _.A.Yes, with great pleasure. B.No, Im afraid I cant make it.C.Yes,it is wort
9、h the time. D.No,as long as it doesnt take long.参考答案：D12. _ the meeting himself gave them a great deal of encouragement. A. The president will attend B. The president to attend C. That the president attended D. The president attending参考答案：C13. The smile on her face suggested that she _ satisfied wit
10、h her sons progress.Ashould be Bwould be Cwas Dhad been参考答案：C14. Because he was not _ the new speed limit, he was stopped and fined by the police.A. good at B. tired from C. interested in D. aware of参考答案：D略15. Large quantities of solid fuel_ consumed every day and too much carbon dioxide is sent int
11、o the air，which in turn_ the going up of temperature.Ais；results in Bare；results inCis；leads to Dare；results from参考答案：B16. His writing is so confusing that its difficult to make out _it is he is trying to express.A.that B.how C.who D.what参考答案：D17. in music, according to the analysis of some traffic
12、cases, is the main cause of many traffic accidents.A. Drivers being absorbedB. Drivers absorbedC. Drivers absorbingD. Drivers being absorbing参考答案：A18. The famous actor played _ important role in_ movie Beautiful life. A. a; the B. an; / C. an; the D. a; /参考答案：C二、 单词拼写19. 根据汉语释义或所给单词等提示在空白出填写适当的单词，每空
13、1词，注意使用正确的单词形式。51. Hearing the gun shot, the poor man was _(scare) to death.52. The girl is _(talent) in drawing.53. I thought this medicine would help me sleep, but it had the _(oppose) effect.54. On June 27,2012, the Jiaolong reached a _(deep) of 7062 meters in Pacific Ocean.55. To my great_( satisfy), I have made great progress in my English.56. The rainforests are disappearing at an_( alarm) speed.57. Getting up early will be _ (有益的) to your health.58. As facts prove, _(有
