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1、2023年江苏省宿迁市黄墩镇中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. I think this is _ he really enjoys teaching Chinese literaturehe loves it，in fact!Afor BsinceCnow that Dbecause参考答案：Dbecause引导表语从句。四个选项中只有because可以引导表语从句。2. “_,” our teacher said, “it cant be that bad. Well be better and better soon.” A. Look up B. Stand up C. War
2、m up D. Cheer up 参考答案：D解析:cheer up振作起来。3. The president, together with his bodyguard, _ to the nuclear station _ there was an accident 20 minutes ago.A. have come; where B. came; which C. has come; where D. has come; which参考答案：C4. A good teacher should encourage his students to _ the knowledge by th
3、emselves instead of just copying and memorizing what the teacher said in class. A. expand B. observe C. digest D. react参考答案：C略5. - Dont worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu.- _! Ill tell Dad theres nothing serious.A. What a reliefB. Congratulations C. How surprising D. Im so sorry参考答案：A6.
4、 - What do you think of the movie?- _, the movie isnt interesting enough, though lots of money has been spent on it.A. To be honest B. Thats to say C. Generally speaking D. Im not sure参考答案：A7. _ was it_ broke out last night at his house ?A. What ; that B. What; which C. Why; that D. Why; which参考答案：A
5、8. Yesterday he told me that he had met his uncle_.Atwo years ago Btwo years before Cbefore two years Dfor two years参考答案：B9. He missed _ gold in the high jump, but will get _ second chance in the long jump. A. the; the B. 不填；a C. a；不填 D. the; a参考答案：D10. The children are looking forward _ to the park
6、 on Childrens Day.Ato go Bto goingCon going Dwith go参考答案：B考查固定搭配。句意：孩子们盼着在儿童节这天去公园。look forward to意思为“盼望”，to为介词，后面跟动名词作宾语。11. Its not surprising youre tired. _. you_up until 12 oclock last night. A. At all; worked B. After all; stayed C. After all; put D. First of all; turned参考答案：B12. - Why didnt yo
7、u tell him about the meeting? - He rushed out of the room _ I could say a word. A. before B. until C. when D. after参考答案：A略13. John was the only one of his family to_ that big earthquake.Aleave BremainCsurvive Dlive参考答案：C解析考查动词。句意：约翰是他家庭成员里唯一一个在大地震中幸存下来的人。leave“离开”；remain“保持，留下”；survive“幸存”；live“居住”。
8、14. Jumping out of _airplane at ten thousand feet is quite _ exciting experience.A.an;/ B.an;an C./;a n D.an;the参考答案：B略21. There was _ time _ I hated to go to school. A. a; that B. a; when C. the; that D. the; when参考答案：B略16. What he had said and done in the school _ his parents and teachers.A. was p
9、leasedB. pleased C. pleased by D. pleased with参考答案：B17. The air quality in the city, _ is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months.A. that B. it C. as D. what参考答案：C18. Do you mind if I close the door? _, I feel really cold.A. Cool! B. Not at all. C. Id prefer to.D. Id rather you di
10、dnt.参考答案：B略二、 单词拼写19. 根据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思或所给词的正确形式完成句子。61.The _(起源) of some words are unknown62.I dont mind _(道歉) to others if I make a mistake.63.Reading in the sun is very _（有害的）to your eyes.64.The boy lifted the stone with all his _(力量).65.This course _（允许）students to have lessons at any time.66.Mo
11、handas Gandhi was the leader who helped gain Indias i _ from Britain. 67. A b_ diet provides nutrition for your body, as is known to us. 68To do these work well needs some p_69. It is good m_ to say “thank you” when someone helps you.70. Children should not be allowed to watch v_ movies.参考答案：61.orig
12、ins 62. apologizing 63. harmful 64. strength 65.permits 66.independence 67. balanced 68.patience 69.manners 70.violent三、 阅读理解20. What would you think if someone suggested knocking down St Pauls Cathedral to widen the road? Or pulling down Big Ben to make way for a car park? It would be ridiculous, r
13、ight? But when it comes to devastation (毁灭) of the natural world, we arent so easily shocked. But we should beor well be in a lot of trouble.Nature is shrinking by the day. Ancient forests are destroyed. Wetlands are becoming dry. Woodland is disappearing, and all in the name of progress. This is bad in itself, but its
