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1、2022年福建省莆田市第二十五中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Children can get close to _nature by taking part in _series of outdoor activities.Athe；/ Bthe；a C/；the D/；a参考答案：D试题分析：句意： 孩子们通过参与一系列的户外活动可以接近大自然。这里nature是抽象名词，不需要用冠词；a series of一系列，是固定搭配。故本题选D。2. Will you join us in playing cards?Thank you, but _ at the moment
2、AId like to not BIm afraid soCId rather not DId better not to参考答案：C3. Youd better go there by train. The train ticket is _ the airplane ticket.A. as cheap three times as B. as three times cheap as C. three times cheaper than D. cheaper three times than 参考答案：C26. _earth scientists understand how and
3、why earthquakes happen, forecasts are usually inaccurate.A. As B. While C. Because D. If参考答案：B5. He must have _ the funny story. I cant believe that its true. A. picked up B. showed up C. stepped up D. made up参考答案：D6. Youd better get all the people_ the work, or you cannot get it _ on time.A. do, do
4、ne B. doing, do C. to do, done D. done, done参考答案：C7. Mr Huang didnt go to the lecture this morning, did he? _ . Though he was not feeling very well.A. No, he didnt B. Yes; he did C. No, he did D. Yes, he didnt参考答案：B8. I was told that 10:15 flight would take us to Shanghai in time to reach Fudan Univ
5、ersity.A. the; / B. the; a C. a; the D. /; the参考答案：A9. Safety _, the Chinese in Libya could go to the embassy to_ help. A. permitted; seek B. permits; find C. permitting; seek D. permitted; search参考答案：C10. The boy refused to go to bed _ his mother told him a story.A. unless B. if not C. if D. even参考
6、答案：A11. _ to get a ticket for the concert, George has been standing in a queue for two days. A. DeterminingB. Being determined C. To determine D. Determined 参考答案：D略12. I found an ancient china in the market _ and bought it for only one hundred yuan the other day.Aon purpose Bby chanceCby turns Das a
7、 result参考答案：B考查介词短语辨析。句意：前几天我在市场上偶然发现了一件古代瓷器，仅仅花了100元就买下了。by chance“碰巧；凑巧；偶然，意外”，符合题意。on purpose 故意地；by turns 轮流；as a result结果。13. She refused to offer any help, which quite _ all the people present.A. upset B. settled C. ignored D. suffered参考答案：A14. an important decision more on emotion than on rea
8、son， you will regret it sooner or later.A.Based B.BasingC.BaseD.To base参考答案：B查非谓语动词。句意：把一个重 要的决定更多地建立在情感基础上，而不是以理性思考为基础，你迟早会后悔的。此处动词base与其逻辑主语you之间构成主动关系，所以用现在分词做状语，故选B项。15. We dont care about how Obama won the Nobel Peace Prize but _matters for us is _he will make his effort to bring a peaceful wor
9、ld to us. A. that; how B. which; whether C. it; that D. what ; whether参考答案：D16. Hundreds of jobs _ if the factory closes.A. lose B. will be lost C. are lost D. will lose参考答案：B17. The unemployment _ in this city has fallen from 16% to 8% in the past two years.A. speed B. rate C. welfare D. line参考答案：B
10、18. _the low level of trans fat consumption in the country, China will not ban trans fats in the near future.A. GivenB. GivingC. To giveD. Having given参考答案：A二、 单词拼写57. Students in the experimental class start early learning the literary _（经典作品）of China and Western countries.58. Although the new road
11、 is being used, it has not yet been_(正式地) opened.59. What a _(巧合) that I was in Paris at the same time as you.60. Hundreds of small companies have been s_up by these large ones in recent years.61. If the children feel u_with strangers, parents should encourage them to speak up.62. This increases the
12、ir air-resistance and reduces the shock of i_ when they hit the ground.63. So long as theres something to i_, we will give people their money back.64. One of the things that f_us most about cats is the popular belief that they have nine lives.65. They can be friendly and a_towards humans, but they l
13、ead mysterious lives of their own as well.66. The monks prefer winter to summer for they have more p_.参考答案：57. classics 58. officially 59. coincidence 60. swallowed 61. uncomfortable 62. impact 63. identify 64. fascinates 65. affectionate 66. privacy根据首字母或汉语完成句子。57. 句意：实验班的学生开始学习中国和西方国家的文学经典。根据句意可知答案为classics。58. 句意：尽管这条新公路正在被使用，但它尚未正式开放。副词修饰动词，故答案为officially。59. 句意：我和你同一时间在巴黎的时候，真是太巧了。可知答案为coincidence。60. 句意：近年来，数以百计的小公司被这些大公司吞并了。根据句意可知用现在完成时态的被动语态，故答案为swallowed。61. 句意：如果孩子们对陌生人感到不舒服，父母应该鼓励
