2022-2023学年安徽省安庆市汤沟中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

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1、2022-2023学年安徽省安庆市汤沟中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. People generally believe that women are more emotional than men, but in my experience that often is not the_. A. stage B. case C. view D. point 参考答案:B略2. I was so excited last night that it was a long time _I got to sleep.A. thatB. sinceC. beforeD. when参考答

2、案:14C试题分析:句意:我昨天晚上很高兴以致于过了很长的时间我才能入睡。这里是固定句式it be+时间段+before 过了多长时间才,根据句意故选C。考点:考查固定句式的用法。点评:本题难度适中。固定句式是近几年高考常出现的一个考查项目,高中阶段的一些句式不是很多,提醒考生在平时多加注意它们的用法及意义。即学即练:Its three years to the day _ we met. A. thatB. sinceC. beforeD. when解析:B。句意:我们整整三年没见面了。【解析】略3. .-Have you heard about Apple iPone4? -Sure. I

3、t is very hot these days. Im thinking about getting _.A. themB. oneC. it D. that参考答案:B略4. New discoveries have been made by radio telescopes to solve key physics problems, the largest is FAST.A. with whichB. for whichC. of whichD. by which参考答案:C5. After the advantages and the disadvantages,he accept

4、ed the taskAmatching Bobserving Cbalancing Dexamining参考答案:C6. It is often said that home is _ the heart is and now part of my heart is with my new classmates.A. what B. how C. where D. when参考答案:13、【答案】C考查名词性从句。根据句子意思和结构, 系词is后面的从句是表语从句。此处指家是的地方,故选C。【解析】7. “Made in China 2025” aims to transform China

5、 from a product-making factory into a product-making power, _ driven by innovation and emphasizing quality over quantity.A. the one that B. one thatC. one D. the one参考答案:C试题分析:考查代词的用法。one表示泛指,相当于“a(an)+名词”,代替的是同类事物中的“一个”;that表示特指,相当于“the+名词”;代词one= a/ an +n处one=a product-making power;而_driven by inn

6、ovation and emphasizes quality over quantity中driven by 只是一个非谓语短语(be driven by 被驱使)作定语,因此不需要连词引导。所以排除A、 B。one表示泛指,相当于“the+名词”可以排除D。句意:“2025中国制造”的目标是把中国从一个产品制造工厂变成一个产品制造大国,一个以创新为导向、强调质量而不是数量的大国。故选C。考点:考查考查代词的用法。8. This university has _ distinguished history,which means many great scientists in _ histo

7、ry came out from here. A.a,a B./,a C./,/ D.a,/ 参考答案:D9. Do you want another drink? ks5u . ks5uA. I dont think so B. No way C. Not at all D. I wouldnt say no ks5u 参考答案:D。 ks5u解析:考查情景交际。D项要比A项婉转礼貌。 ks5u10. I have made a promise to myself _ this year , my last year in senior high school , will be diffe

8、rent . A. whether B. what C. that D. how 参考答案:c略11. You must be aware that it s here _we found evidence of some of the earliest people who lived in this part of the world. Awhere Bthat C/ Dwhat参考答案:B考查强调句型。此处here是被强调的部分。句意:你必须意识到正是在这儿我们发现了居住在这部分世界的一些最早人们的证据。12. Smoking increases the risk of heart di

9、sease. The average smoker is about _ to die of a heart attack as a non-smoker. A. twice more likely B. twice so likely C. twice as likely D. as twice likely参考答案:C略13. In response to the citizens concern, the government claimed _ measures to attend to the increasingly serious smog in the past two mon

10、ths.A. taking B. to take C. having taken D. to have taken参考答案:D【详解】考查固定结构。句意:为了回应市民的担忧,政府声称在过去的两个月里已经采取措施来应对日益严重的雾霾。claim to do声称,该用法是固定用法,“过去的动作或状态持续到现在并且已经完成”用现在完成时,故选D。14. Eyes are sensitive to light. Looking at the sun for some time could damage our eyes .Ahardly Bspecially Ctotally Ddirectly参考答

11、案:D15. - I have been working for more than 30 years! Im going to retire next month.- Really? You dont look a day 40!A. over B. byC. with D. for参考答案:A考查介词。 -我已经工作30多年了。很快就要退休了。-真的吗?你看起来一点都不像40多岁的样子。over在-之上,结合句意,可知答案为A。16. Visitors and competitors alike could fail to by the smiling faces, eagerness t

12、o help and enthusiasm shown by the hosts. Ahard impressed Bhardly be impressed Chardly impressed Dhard have impressed参考答案:B17. -Anything wrong, sir?-Yes. Its one hundred dollars for speeding and driving after drinking. You _ fool me with that smell in your breath.A. shouldnt B. mustnt C. cant D. nee

13、dnt参考答案:C18. John is very_. If he promises to do something hell do it.Aindependent Bconfident Creliable Dflexible 参考答案:C二、 单词拼写19. 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)59. The government is trying to raise public a_ about the protection of cultural relics. ks5u60. What you said is not _(切题的)to the matter in hand. 61. Her a_ of mind during driving nearly caused an accident.62. Do you know when Britain d_ war on Germany during the Second World War? 63. Could you do me a f_ and pick up Sam from

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